陕旅版四级英语上册知识点全册

PAGEPAGE6陕旅版四年级英语上册知识要点归纳整理Unit1Whatisyourfather你的爸爸是干什么的单词家庭成员类：grandpagrandmafathermotherbrothersisteraunt阿姨职业类：farmerworkerdrivernursedoctorteacherstudentcookpoliceman形容词：great伟大的kind慈祥的句型1、问职业用特殊疑问词“what”：WhatareyouIama.Whatishe/sheHe/Sheisa.WhatisyourfatherMyfatherisa.Whatareyour____and_____My____and_____are______s.职业加S2、询问职业一般疑问句：Areyoua____Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.Ishe/sheaYes,He/sheis./No,he/sheisnot.3、问人称用特殊疑问词“who”：Whoishe/sheHe/sheis;家庭成员类;4、“XX想为一名什么”：Iwanttobea.职业Hewantstobea.职业.<单数人称别忘记加s>Unit2Whatdotheyhaveonthefarm在农场上他们有什么单词动物园动物：liontigerelephantpandamonkey农场动物：catdograbbithorsecowsheep不加S----goathenduck介词短语：onthefarminthebox/classroom/bedroom句型1、问“有什么”用特殊疑问词“what”:Whatdoyou/theyhaveonthefarmI/Theyhave____onthefarm.Whatdoeshe/shehaveonthefarmHe/shehasonthefarm.2、否定句：I/theydon’thaveanyhorses.He/shedoesn’thaveanyhorses.3、一般疑问句：DoeshehaveanyballsinhisboxYes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.4、Therebe句型：Thereisa/an介词短语;Therearemany复数介词短语语法1、变否定句：在句中找be、can.有be、can在be、can后添not；没有be、can,在主语人称后添don’t或doesn’t.Iyouwethey复数人称添don’t,hesheit单数人称添doesn’t2、变一般疑问句：在句中找be、can.有be、can把be、can提前；没有be、can,在句子开头添do或does,动词变回原形.Iyouwethey复数人称添do,hesheit单数人称添does3、have/has用法：Iyouwethey复数人称用have,hesheit单数人称用has.Unit3What’sforbreakfast早餐吃什么单词一日三餐：breakfastlunchdinnersupper食物类：ricenoodlesdumplingsmeatchickensoup全部不可加S短语verymuch非常verylittle很少athome在家welcome欢迎句型1、问“早餐吃什么”WhatisforbreakfastIhaveforbreakfast.WhatdoyouhaveforbreakfastIhaveforbreakfast.Whatdoeshe/shehaveforbreakfastHe/shehasforbreakfast.2、一般疑问句：你早餐吃吗DoyouhaveforbreakfastYes,Ido./No,Idon’t.DoeshehaveforbreakfastYes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.3、Dinnerisready.晚餐准备好了;Unit4Whendoyouhaveclasses你们什么时候上课单词动词短语：一日三餐havebrealfast/lunch/dinner/suppergetup--gotobedgohome---gotoschoolhaveclasseshaveaclassplaygameswatchTV反义词：big---smalllong---shortearly---late介词短语：inthemorning/afternoon/eveningatnight在几点钟也用atatschoolathome句型1、问“你什么时候做什么事”用特殊疑问词“when”:WhendoyouplaygamesIplaygamesatseveno’clock.WhendoesheplaygamesHeplaysgamesatseveno’clock.结构形式：Whendoyou动词短语I动词短语at时间;2、一般疑问句：DoyouplaygamesatschoolYes,Ido./No,Idon’t.DoesshegotobedearlyYes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.3、Earlytobedandearlytorise.早睡早起身体好Unit5Ourschool.我们的学校;单词场所类介词短语：attheschoolgateintheclassroomintheteachers’officeinthelibrary/toilet/gardenontheplayground名词：computerdeskchair短语：ofcourse当然了句型1、询问“在你的学校有什么”：whatisinyourschool/classroomThereis/are2、Therebe句型一般疑问句：IsthereaYes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Arethereany复数Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.语法1、Therebe句型be的用法：Therebe句型人称在be的后边,be的用法采取就近原则;单数人称用is,复数人称用are.如：Thereisapenandtworulers.Therearetworulersandapen.2、some和any用法：some和any都表示一些,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和一般疑问句;Unit6Whatsubjectsdotheyhavethismorning他们早晨上什么课单词科目类：subjectsChineseMathEnglishPEMusicArtScienceME反义词：tall---shortbig---smalllong---short短语：Letmesee.让我想一想句型1、问“你有多少门科目”用特殊疑问词Hwmanysubjects:HowmanysubjectsdoyouhaveIhavesubjects.HowmanysubjectsdoeshehaveHehassubjects.2、问“你有什么科目”用特殊疑问词Whatsubjects:WhatsubjectsdoyouhaveIhaveWhatsubjectsdoeshehaveHehas3、问“你喜欢什么科目”WhatsubjectsdoyoulikeIlikeWhatsubjectsdoeshelikeHelikes4、一般疑问句：DoyoulikeYes,Ido./NoIdon’t.DoeshelikeYes,hedoes./Nohedoesn’t.5、“你擅长于它么”：AreyougoodatitYes,Iam./No,Iamnot.Unit7It’sTuesday.今天星期二;单词星期类Week：SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday短语：drawsomepictures画画everyday每天句型1、问“今天星期几”用特殊疑问词“Whatday”:WhatdayisittodayIt’s.星期WhatdayistodayIt’s.星期2、问“你做什么“WhatdoyoudoI动词短语;WhatdoeshedoHe动词短语加s;语法1、介词inonat用法：在早晨、在中午、在晚上用in,在夜晚,在几点钟用at,在星期几用on.2、一般时态：一般时态构成形式主语人称+动词,动词随人称发生变化,Iyouwethey复数人称动词用原型不变,hesheit单数人称动词加s或es.Unit8Boyliketoplayball.男孩子喜欢玩球;单词动词短语:playbasketballplayfootballsingsongsdrawapicturejumpropeswimdancerun短语：afterschoolafterclasseverymorningWaitforme等我belate迟到句型1、问“你喜欢做什么”用特殊疑问词What:WhatdoyouliketodoIliketo动词短语WhatdoesheliketodoHelikesto动词短语2、一般疑问句：“你喜欢做什么吗”Doyouliketo动词短语Yes,Ido./No,Idon’tDoesheliketo动词短语Yes,hedoes./No,Hedoesn’t3、Let’splaytogether.让我们一起玩;