中考介词完整版

JackJackis_____________Jane.LilyLucyJaneinfrontof在…前面Janeis________Jack.behind在…后面KittyMariaLucyLilyMariaKittyLucyis_________LilyandMaria.between在…之间Janenextto紧挨着..JaneLilyLucyMariaKittyMariais_______Kitty.中考专项复习之介词学习目标：1.掌握常用的介词的用法.2.掌握几组易混淆的介词.3.熟记一些重要的介词词组(固定搭配)Prepositions介词的主要分类：1.at10:00,inspring,onSeptember1st__________2.atthecinema,inthenorthofChina___________3.gobybus,writewithapen___________4.bytheway,atlast,intheend___________地点,方位介词方式介词时间介词固定搭配还有:inthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening___________________________________3)inMay,insummer,in2010,inacentury…______________________________________2)onMarch21st,onSunday,onSundaymorning,onacoldevening…_________________________________________1)atsixo’clock,atnoon,attheageof________________________________一.时间介词 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示具体或具体用at表示在具体的或某一天上,下午,晚上用on表示大于一天的时间如___,____,____,______用in在早上/下午/晚上也用in世纪等月季节年1.时间三姐妹at,on,in点钟年龄某一天特定的泛指A:Iwasborn____Children’sDay.C:Iwasborn_____June,1994.inonB:Iwasborn_____themorningofSeptember1st,1993.on2.1.MrBrownhasgonetoCanada.Hewillbeback___twoweeks.A.forB.afterC.in2.Ourmanagercameback___anhour.A.inB.afterC.at3.Theyhavebeenhere__anhour.A.forB.afterC.in在……之后（内）用于将来时in+时间段在……之后用于过去时after+时间段3.before在……之前by到……时为止,不迟于……1.Hewon’tcomeback___five.A.beforeB.afterC.by2.Theworkmustbefinished__Friday.A.atB.byC.after3.Wehadthreemeetings___lastFriday.A.inB.beforeC.by二.（1）地点介词1.on在……的上面,与表面接触over在……的正上方,不接触表面under在……下面(是on,over的反义词)1.Look!Thereisabridge__theriver.A.onB.overC.above2.Canyouseetheegg___theplate?A.onB.inC.over3.Thelight__usisverybright.A.overB.underC.on1.in在某范围之内to在某范围之外on与某地相邻、接壤1.Chinalies___theeastofAsiaand___thenorthofAustralia.A.in,onB.in,toC.to,in2.Mongoliais___thenorthofChina.A.inB.onC.to二.（2）方位介词三组表示位置关系的介词比较Bis___theeastofA.Dis___theeastofA.Cis___theeastofA.1.Japanis___theeastofAsia.2.Japanis___theeastofChina.3.Koreais___thenortheastofChina.northsouthwesteastABCDintoonintoonTheboyis______________(在树上)inthetreeonthetreeThereisaredapple____________(在树上)树上长出来的东西,用on不属于树本身的东西,用in1.in和on2.gothrough和goacrossgothroughtheforest指从物体空间内穿过.Thepolicemanishelpingtheoldman_________thestreetgoacross从物体表面穿过2.gothrough或goacrossWangShuliisstanding________thetwostudents.Mr.isstanding_______thestudents.3.between和amongbetweenamong在两者之间在三者或者三者以上之间4.infrontof和inthefrontofThemanis_________thecar.infrontofThegirlis___________thecar.inthefrontof在……(外部的)前面在……(内部的)前面三.方式介词之in的用法1.WetalkinEnglish.__________________①(使)用某种语言用汉语:inChinese2.Youcansolvethisprobleminthisway.___________________inthisway用这种方式indifferentways用不同的方式②用……的方式3.Mysisterisinred.Thewomaninayellowdressismymother.___________________________________③in+服装,颜色表示穿什么颜色的衣服用日语:inJapanese3.Withthemoney,theybuiltsomeschoolsinthepoorarea._______________________三.方式介词之with的用法“使用”的意思1.Weseewithoureyesandhearwithourears._____________________________①使用人体器官做某事2.Chineseusuallyeatwithchopsticks.________________________②使用某一工具③使用(利用)某材料(金钱等)三.方式介词之by的用法Wegotoschoolbybike/bus/car/ship/plane…___________________________________by常接,表示通过某种方式做某事.Italkwithmyfriendsbysendinge-mail.___________________________通过某种手段或方式注意:步行是_________.在表达”乘……”时,还可用介词on/in.onfootbybus=ona/thebusbybike=ona/the/one’sbikebyplane=ona/theplanebycar=ina/the/one’scar交通工具四.固定搭配:1.到达arrive___/___aplace2.找出find___3.与---相处geton_____4.害怕beafraid__sth.5.放弃give___6.对---愤怒beangry____sb.7.上交hand___8.忙于做某事bebusy_____sth.9.为---做准备beready___10.装满befull__11.对-----有好处begood___12.对------感兴趣beinterested_____inatwithupinforforoutofwithwithofin1.bemadeof+原料2.bemadefrom+原料3.bemadein+地4.bemadebysb.1.beusedby2.beusedas3.beusedtodo4.beusedtodoing由……制成(看出原材料)由……制成(看不出原材料)由某地制造由某人制成被……使用被当作…使用被用来做某事习惯于做某事今天我们复习了介词的用法:复习 小结 学校三防设施建设情况幼儿园教研工作小结高血压知识讲座小结防范电信网络诈骗宣传幼儿园师德小结 (Summary)1.介词与时间的搭配2.介词与地点,方位的搭配3.介词表方式的用法单项选择----Look!Therearesomanypeopleinthepark.----Nobodylikestostayathome______Sundaymorning.(2011年安徽芜湖)A.inB.onC.atD.to2.Themoonlightgoes______thewindowandmakestheroombright.（2011年山东潍坊）A.acrossB.throughC.overD.in3.Bettyhasapenpal.Theyoftenwriteletterstoeachother______English.（2010年长春）A.byB.onC.ofD.inABD4.Thefamousactoroftenplays_____hischildreninthepark.(2010年上海)A.aboutB.inC.atD.with5.Thetwinswereborn________themorningofMay1st.（2011年新疆中考）A.inB.onC.atD.of6._____theafternoonofApril30th,manyForeigntouristsarrived_____Shanghai.A.In;atB.On;toC.On;inD.In;on（2011年新疆内高班考试）DBC7.----Whyareyoustanging,Alice?----Icanʼtseetheblackboardclearly.Twotallboysaresitting_____me.A.benindB.nextC.betweenD.infrontof（2012年广东）8.----Yourcoatlooksverynice.Whatʼsitmade_____?----Cotton,anditismade_____Wuhan.(2011年黄冈)A.of;inB.from;inC.from;onD.of;onDADotheexerciseabouttheprepositions(Page46)Homework: