北京市东城区八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

北京市东城区下学期初中八年级期末考试英语试卷本试卷共10页，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。听力理解(共20分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共4分，每小题1分)二、听对话，根据对话的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。(共11分，每小题1分)请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5.Whatisthewomangoingtoplay?A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Baseball.6.Whydoesthewomannotgowiththemannow?A.Becauseshehasnoshoes.B.Becauseshehastomakeacall.C.Becauseshewantstofinishherhomework.请听一段对话，回答第7至第9小题。7.Howdoesthemantravel?A.Bytrain.B.Byair.C.Bysea.8.WhendoesthemanwanttogettoLondon?A.January5.　B.January15.　C.March10.9.Whatisthemandoingnow?[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]A.Waitingattheairport.B.Bookingthetickets.C.Talkingabouthertrip.请听一段对话，回答第10至第12小题。10.Wherearetheboyandthewomantalking?A.Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital.11.What'swrongwiththeboy?A.Heistootired.B.Hisfoothurts.C.Hehasacold.12.What'stheboygoingtodotomorrow?A.Haveanexam.B.Stayathome.C.Seethedoctor.请听一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。13.Whatdoestheclubtrytohelpthechildrenwith?A.Sportsandgames.B.Readingandwriting.C.Paintinganddrawing.14.Whatwilltheclubmembersgetthismonth?A.Apen.B.Avideo.C.Amagazine.15.Howmuchwillamemberpayforayear?A.￡3.B.￡5.C.￡6.[来源:学科网ZXXK]三、听独白，根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，知识运用（共20分）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分》从下面各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选择可以筑入空白处的最佳选项。衬21.Thatboylooks　　　forhecan’tfindhispencilbox.,A.unhappyB.surprisingC.sadlyD.angrily.22.Shefeltawfulshedidn'tstopmakingthespaceshipmodel.A.becauseB.butvC.soD.and.23.Whenthetelephonerang,Tonyacartoon,[来源:Zxxk.Com]A.watchedB.watchC.waswatchingD.haswatched.26.Scientiststhinkthere_____lifeonearthformillionsofyears.A.hasB.isC.wasD.hasbeen27.IfDavid____enoughfreetime,hewillwriteabouthisvolleyballteaminhisnextbook.29.Couldyoutellmeyesterday?Awhybasn’thecomeB.whyhehasn’tcomeC.whyhedidn'tcomeD.whydidnthecome30.ChenHuanwantedtoknow_________.A.ifheneedstointroduceustohisworkmatesB.thatheneededtointroduceustohisworkmatesC.whoheneedstointroduceustohisworkmatesD.whetherheneededtointroduceustohisworkmates五、完形填空。(共10分，每小题1分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中。选择最佳选项。Itwasfiveminutesbeforemidnight.“Theyshouldbehomeanytime.”Cindythoughtasshtfinishedthelasttouchesonthe"ButMom,Iwasonly...""36　　thekitchenfirstthinginthemorning!""Honey,"Cindy'sfathersaidsoftly,"takealookatthetable.""Iknow-it'samess,thewholekitchenisadisaster(灾难)."Sheranupthestairsquicklyaftersayingthesewords.ForafewmomentsCindyandherfatherstoodsilently,neitherknowing37　　tosay.Finallyshelookedupathim,hereyesred."Sheneversawthecake,"shesaid.Fromtimetotime,weall38　　somethingthatseemsveryimportantrightnow,butdon'tpayenoughattentiontosomethingoflong-term39　　Muddy(泥泞的)shoes,lostlunchmoneyanduntidykitchensaresometimestroublesomebutwhat'salittlemudcomparedtoachild'sself-respect（自尊心）？Therearetimeswhenwereallyneedtoseethemessinthekitchen,andtimeswhenweonlyneedtoseethe40　　.31.A.gettingB.orderingC.makingD.eating32.A.goodB.strangeC.freshD.salty33.A.waterB.lightC.TVD.radio34.A.quietlyB.hurriedlyC.calmlyD.immediately35.A.fellB.ledC.smiledD.pointed36.A.LeaveB.CleanC.EnterD.Open37.A.howB.whichC.whatD.why38.A.preferB.allowC.adviceD.agree39.A.planB.successC.careD.importance40.A.shoesB.moneyC.lightD.table阅读理解(共39分)六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(共24分，每小题2分)ASummerCourses2015SanDiegoSeasideCollegeisofferingoneandtwo-weekEnglishsummercoursesforhighschoolstudentsfromallovertheworldwhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.Classesareofferedatfivelevels,frombasictoadvanced(高级的).Studentswillbetestedwhentheyarriveandplacedinthelevelfittotheirlanguageability.Eachclasshas14studentsatmost.●TuitionFees(学费)One-weekCourse(July26-August1):$310Two-weekCourse(July26-August8):$620Thefullpaymentmustbereceivedbeforethebeginningofthecourses.●Accommodations(住宿费)Weprovidehousing,includingbreakfast&dinner,7daysaweek.Singleroom:$250perweekTwinroom:$160perperson,perweekYou'shouldreserveyouraccommodationsbeforeMay15andalltheaccommodationfeesmustbepaidinfullbeforeJune15.●HowtoApplyFilloutanapplication(申请)formandsendittousatesc@sdc.edu.CometoourcollegethissummerandmakeyourselfshineatEnglish.41.Thecoursescanhelpthehighschoolstudents___________.A.learnEnglishB.gotocollegeC.visitsomehighschoolsD.traveltoothercountries42.ThetuitionfeesfortheOne-weekCourseare____________.A.$160.B.$250.C.$310.D.$620.43.Alltheaccommodationfeesmustbepaidbefore____________.A.May15.B.June15.C.July26.D.August1.44.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthecourse,youshould____________.A.chooseacollegeB.bookahotelroomC.checkwiththeteachersD.filloutaformandemailitBJaneAddamswasbornintoarichAmericanfamilywithalonghistoryofpublicserviceonSeptember6,1860.ShewastheeighthchildofJohnHuyAddams,asuccessfulbusinessman,banker,andlandowner.Learningfromherfather,Janewantedtoknowwhatshecoulddotohelpothers.JanerememberedtheChicagopoorareasshehadseenasachild,andshethoughtshemightwanttoopenaplaceanditwouldprovideeducationandrecreation(娱乐)tothepoorpeoplethere.In1889,JaneandherfriendEllenGatesmadeJane'sdreamcometrue.TheyopenedHullHouseinChicago.Amongitsmanyactivities,HullHouseprovidedaplaceforpoorimmigrant(移民)familiestoplaygames,listentopoemreadingsortakemusicorpaintingclasses.JaneAddam'spublicservicedidn'tstopwithHullHouse.Janeworkedforlawstoendchildlabor(劳动力)andfoughtforwomen'srights(权利).SheworkedaspresidentoftheWomen'sInternationalLeagueforPeaceandFreedomandwaschairmanoftheWomen'sPeaceParty.JaneAddamswontheNobelPeacePrizein1931.ShediedonMay21,1935.Alltheseyearslater,westillcelebratetheserviceandlifeofJaneAddams.45.HowmanyeldersistersorbrothersdidJanehave?A.SixB.SevenC.EightD.Nine46.HullHousewasopenedin__________.A.1935B.1931C.1889D.186047.WhyisJaneAddamsanimportantpersoninhistoryaccordingtothepassage?A.Shefoughtagainstprovidingeducationandrecreationforthepoor.B.ShesetuptheWomen'sInternationalLeagueforPeaceandFreedom.C.ShewasapoorimmigrantwhogaveherlifetohelpingothersinChicago.D.Sheworkedhardtomakelifeeasierforthepoorandshefoughtforwomen'srights.48.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.JaneAddams'familyB.ALifeofServiceC.TheNobelPeacePrizeD.Women'sPeacePartyCWithoutplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscanfillpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbypeoplelivinginthatcountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeangryandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry'seconomy(经济).Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestination(目的地)countryandwhattourismbringsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountrykeepthecultureandbeautythattouristsareinterestedin.Tourismshouldalsoimprovethewell-being(healthandhappiness)ofpeoplelivinginthecountry.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismcompanies.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomymaynotdevelopaswellasbefore.Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,first-classroads,andothersupportfacilities(辅助设施)needed.Forexample,aninternational-classtourismhotelcan[来源:学科网]costasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswell,includingtheroadstogettothehotel,electricity(电),stationstodealwithwaste,andwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenoenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.49.Theunderlinedword"inhabitants"inthefirstparagraphmeans____________.A.peoplelivingthereB.peopleinthegovernmentC.peoplelovetravellingD.businessmanthere50.Inthefirstparagraph,thereasontocausethetourismproblemis__________.A.toomanypeople.B.toomuchtraffic.C.tourismwithoutplanD.toomuchtourism51.Whatisthewriter'sattitude(态度)towardstourism?A.Peopleshouldbepolitetotouristsandtreatthemwell.B.Peopleshoulddevelopeachpartofthecountry'seconomy.C.Peopleshouldnotspendlotsofmoneybuildingsupportfacilities.D.Tourismshouldcareaboutthecountryaswellasthepeoplethere.52.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Makingmoneythroughdevelopingtourism.B.Usingsupportfacilitiesasmuchaspossible.C.Creatingenoughtourismtomeetneedsofthepeople.D.Planningtourismandmakingitnottoomuchortoolittle.七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5分，每小题1分)Someschoolsarenamedafterfamouspeople.53　　Someschoolnamesaremostunusual.Howtheywerechosenisanyone'sguess.Thereareschoolswithnamesthatwouldmakeapersonthinktwicebeforeopeningthedoor.TheschoolnamedLookoutatleastwarnspupilsinadvance.AschoolinOregonisnamedTenkiller.54　　Notallunusualschoolnamesarestrangeinafearful(可怕的)way.55　　WhowouldnotfeelathomeintheschoolnamedWelcome?WhatcouldgowrongintheschoolcalledAllgood?TheBrightSchool,locatedinMontana,seemstopromisethatmuchlearningwilltakeplace.Otherschoolshavenamesneitherpleasantnorfearful.56　　ThereareschoolswithnamessuchasTelephone,andDucktown.Fornamestomakeussmile,whatcanmatchBushyheadinthestateofGeorgia?DoyouthinkyoucanfindtheNonesuchSchool?Ifyoulookcarefullyattheword,youwillseethatitsnamesaysthereisnosuchschool.57　　TheNonesuchSchoolisfoundin八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分。)Haveyouheardabout"Survival(生存)Holidays"?"SurvivalHolidays"isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100companiesareallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.Thereasonwhypeoplelike"SurvivalHolidays"isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureis[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]goodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames."SurvivalHolidays"givesthemanimportantchange.Is"SurvivalHolidays"awonderfulidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,withoutadultsdisturbing(打扰)them.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolledbyadults,butchildrendon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evensmalldangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywill[来源:学#科#网]stillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferenttimes.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.58.Is"SurvivalHolidays"forchildrenorparents?59.Whydopeoplelike"SurvivalHolidays"?60.Howdochildrenfeelwhentheyareindanger?61.Whatcanchildrenlearninthesurvivalactivities?62.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?书面表达(共21分)九、用括号内中文对应的英文填空，注意使用正确的词形。每空一词。(共9分，每小题1分)63.Thewholestory___________(听起来)veryinteresting.64.Hasshe________(邀请)youtotheparty?65.Theastronautshaven't__________(发现)anylifeonMars.66.ThecartoonwassointerestingthatIcouldn'thelp_________(大笑).967.Linglingisfondofcollecting___________(扇子).68.TheSummercoursesinLosAngelesusually___________(持续)forfourweeks.69.Icould__________(几乎不)believewhatI'veheard.70.Weshouldbe_________(有耐心的)withourfriends.71.Whengotravelling,you'dbetterwearlight__________(裤子).十、文段表达(12分)根据中文提示和英文书信内容，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入完成的回信内。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。72.假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Mike想和你交流有关“hobby”的问题，请你给Mike回邮件，回答他提出的问题。参考答案听力理解(共20分)[来源:学科网ZXXK]一、听对话，选图。(共4分，每小题1分)1.C2.A3.B4.B二、听对话，选择答案。(共11分，每小题1分)5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B10.C11.C12.A13.B14.C15.B三、听独白，记录关键信息。(共5分，每小题1分)16.JohnSmith17.articles18.photos19.papes20.Afterthemeeting知识运用(共20分)四、单项填空(共10分，每小题1分)21.A22.B23.C24.B25.D26.D27.A28.B29.C30.D五、完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)31.C32.A33.B34.A35.D36.B37.C38.A39.D40.D阅读理解(共39分)六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。(共24分，每小题2分)41.A42.C43.B44.D45.B46.C47.D48.B49.A50.C51.D52.D七、阅读短文，还原句子。(共5分，每小题1分)53.E54.D55.B56.C57.A八、阅读短文，回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)58.Children.59.Becausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.60.Theydon'tknowwhattodo./Theyfeeluncomfortable.61.Theycanlearnsomesurvivalskills.62.It'saboutwhatSurvivalHolidaysisandwhypeoplelikeit.书面表达(共21分)11九、填写 单词 英语单词 下载七年级上册英语单词表下载英语单词表下载深圳小学英语单词表 下载高中英语单词 下载 。(共9分，每小题1分)63.sounds64.invited65.discovered66.laughing67.fans68.last69.hardly70.patient71.trousers十、文段表达(12分)72.Onepossibleversion:DearMike,Gladtohearfromyouagain!Inyourletteryoutoldmeyouwantedtodevelopahobbyandyouneededmyadvice.Justasyouknow,manypeoplehavehobbies,sodomyclassmates.Someofthemareinterestedinrelaxinghobbies,suchasreading,paintingandlisteningtomusic,othersenjoyactivehobbieslikeswimmingandplayingbasketball.Inmyopinion,activehobbiesaregoodchoicesforyou.Youusuallyspendtoomuchtimestudyingandsittingfortoolongtime.Soyou'dbettertakesomesportstokeepfit,suchasswimming,runningandplayingbasketball.Ithinkyoucangetalotfromdoingsports.Firstofall,ifyousosports,you'llfeelrelaxedandhappy.Also,youcanmakefriendswhenyoudosports.Wishmyadvicecouldgiveyousomehelp.Yours,LiMing文段表达评分标准：第一档：(11～12分)完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富。语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。第二档：(8～10分)基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。第三档：(5～7分)部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。第四档：(4～0分)与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。听力录音 材料 关于××同志的政审材料调查表环保先进个人材料国家普通话测试材料农民专业合作社注销四查四问剖析材料 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。Number1:12M:What'swrongwithBob?W:Hehasacough.Number2:M:Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?W:Ilikecartoons.AndMickeyMouseismyfavourite.[来源:学科网]Number3:W:Doyoulikecollectingthings?M:Yes!IlikecollectingcoinsandIcanlearnsomethingabouthistoryfromthem.Number4:M:WhoisMary?W：Thegirl,withlonghair,isholdingabookinherhandsoverthere.二、听对话，根据对话的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。M:Hi,Jane!Whereareyougoing?W:Hi,Tom.I'mgoingtotheplayground.M:Metoo.I'mgoingtoplaytennis.WewillhaveamatchwithClassFourtomorrow.Doyoulikeplayingtennis?W:Oh,yes.Ilikeitverymuch.M:Doyouwanttojoinus?W:Yes,butIhavetogobacktogetmyshoes.M:Allright.Seeyouontheplayground.W:Seeyou.请听一段对话，完成第7至第9小题。W:RichardTravel.Goodmorning,canIhelpyou?M:Yes,please.Iwanttobookanairticket.W:Certainly,madam.Whereto?M:Beijing,China.W:AnairtickettoBeijing.Whendoyouwanttotravel?M:Um,15thJanuary,andIwanttoreturntoLondonon10thMarch.W:Sothat'sBeijingon15th,andyouwanttocomebacktoLondonon10thMarch.M:That'sright.W:Thankyou,madam.CanIhaveyournameandaddress?M:Yes,ofcourse.MynameisJasonKamras,andtheaddressis56BridgeStreet,London.请听一段对话，完成第10至第12小题。13W:What'swrongwithyou,youngman?M:I'mfeelingterrible.W:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?M:Yes,itseemstobeallright,butIamcoughingbadlyandI'vealsogotapaininmyhead.W:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?M:Fortwodays.W:Openyourmouthandsay"Ah..."M:Ah...W:Mmm,nothingserious.You'vejustgotacold.Pleasetakemedicinethreetimesaday.Stayathomeandhaveagoodrest.You'llbewellsoon.M:Oh,doctor,Ican'trestathome.ImustgotoschoolbecauseI'mgoingtohaveamathexamtomorrow.W:Isee.Youcangotoschool,butdon'tworktoohard.M:Thankyou,doctor.请听一段对话，完成第13至第15小题。W:Hello,Children'sFunClub.M:Oh,hello,myname'sPaul.Canyoutellmewhereyourofficesare?[来源:学,科,网]W:They'reinLondonbutwesendinformationtochildreninEurope,IndiaandtheU.S.M:What'stheclubabout?W:Wewanttohelpchildrengetbetteratschool－withreadingandwriting,sotheylikethesesubjectsasmuchasthingslikesportsorpainting.M:Whatdoyousendtheclubmembersthismonth?W:It'samagazineaboutfilmsandvideos.Amonthagoeveryonegotaredpen.It'salwayssomethingdifferent.M:Great!Howolddoesaclubmemberhavetobe?I'mthirteen.W:That'sfine.Somechildrenintheclubareonlyten.Wejustsaythatyoucan'tbeolderthanfifteen.Theclubwillbejustrightforyou.M:Andhowmuchdoesitcost?W:Fivepoundsforayearorthreepoundsforsixmonths.三、听独白，根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。独白你将听两遍。Hello,I'mJohnSmith,J-O-H-N,John,S-M-I-T-H,Smith.AsthedirectorofSchoolDaily,I'dliketointroduceyoutoournewspaper.We'dlikesomevolunteerstudentstohelpusimproveourpaper.Experienceisn'timportant,butwritingandtypingareimportant.Wewantsomepeopletorewritearticles.Weneedaphotographertotakephotos.Wealsoneedseveralengineerswho[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]knowhowtoplanprintingworksincethepapercomesoutfivedaysaweek.Youknow,ourpaper14isverypopularamongthestudentsandmanypeopleinthecityareinterestedinitaswell.So,wealsoneedsomestudentstosendthepapers.Goodmarksareamustforworkingonthepaper.Thereissomemoneyforyouaccordingtohowmuchworkyoudoforthepaper,butdon'texpecttogetrich.Thisisn'tsomethingyoudoforthemoney.Mostlyit'sjustforfun.Anyonewhoisinterestedinjoiningusshouldspeaktomeafterthismeeting.Bereadytostartworkingrightaway.Thankyouforlistening.