Unit 3 Travel journal(必修一)

Unit3Traveljournal(人教版必修一)一．重点词汇：journaltransportpreferdisadvantagefarerouteflowpersuadecyclegraduatefinallyschedulefondshortcomingstubbornorganizedetailsourcedeterminedeterminedjourneyaltitudeatlasglacierrapidsvalleywaterfallpacebendmeanderdeltaattitudeQomolangmaboilforecastparcelinsurancewoolreliableviewyakpillowmidnightflamebeneathLaosLaotiantemplecaveeversincebefondofcareaboutchangeone’smindmakeupone’smindgiveinasusualatmidnight二．重点词汇：1.prefer意为“更喜欢”prefertodosth./preferdoingsth.意为“更喜欢做某事”e.g.Iprefertoexerciseoutdoors.Dennispreferstravellingbytrain.prefersth.tosth.意为“喜欢某物胜过某物”e.g.Ipreferredwinetowhite.preferdoingsth.todoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事胜过做某事”e.g.Ipreferwatchingbasketballtoplayingit.prefertodosth.(ratherthandosth.)意为“宁愿做某事(而不愿做某事)”e.g.Hepreferredtostayathome(ratherthangowithus).2.persuade是动词，意为“说服，劝服”常用于以下结构：persuadesb.todosth.=persuadesb.of/intodoingsth.说服某人做某事persuadesb.outofsth./doingsth.说服某人不要某物/做某事e.g.Mymotherpersuadesmetoreadthebookwithher.3.onschedule按时,按预定时间e.g.Allflightsarriveonschedule.aheadof/behindschedule比预定计划提前/推后=aheadof/behindtimee.g.Thenewbookisstillwellaheadofschedule.Thetrainisbehindschedule.4.determinedadj.坚决的,坚定的bedeterminedtodosth.意为“决心去做某事”=decidetodosth.determinedadj.坚决的,坚定的keep...inmind/keepinmindthat...将……记在心中,记住……e.g.Pleasekeepinmindthatyoushouldcomebackbefore10o’clock．5.givein意为“屈服,投降,让步”,后跟宾语时通常加介词to。giveaway赠送,分发,泄露giveoff发出(气味、热等)giveout分发,散发,耗尽giveup放弃6.=1\*GB2⑴某些动词后的宾语从句要求用虚拟语气的结构，用来表示建议，命令，要求等，其形式为“(should)+动词原形”。=2\*GB2⑵此类动词有ask,advise,determine,decide,command,insist,intend,move(提议),prefer(宁愿),propose(提议e),order,recommend,request,require,suggest,urge,demand,desire,direct(命令)等。e.g.Thegeneraldirectedthatthetroops(should)attack.Theydemandedthatthecompany(should)makecompensationfortheloss。=3\*GB2⑶注意：suggest（暗示）,insist（坚称）等动词在不表示建议，要求时，其宾语从句中的谓语动词不用虚拟语气形式。eg.AreyousuggestingthatI’mnotsuitedforthejob.Heinsistedthathewasinnocent.7.leave与leavefor的区分=1\*GB2⑴leave意为“离开（某地），留下(leavesb.doingsth.留下某人单独做某事)”；e.g.Wemustleaveearlyinthemorning.Don’tleaveyourchildrenplayingwithfire.=2\*GB2⑵leavefor意为“出发到某处”。e.g.HeleftforBeijingyesterday.三．单句语法填空1.Heworkeddayandnightinordertofinishitaheadschedule.2.Ipreferred(cycle)ratherthanwalkasIwasyoung,butnowIlikewalkingbetter.3.MyfatherusedtosmokebutnowIpersuadehim(rid)it.4.Sometimeswhetheryouareasuccessisdeterminedbydifferent(attitude)．5._______determine)tovisitthesciencemuseum,shesetoffatonce.6.Anewstudent(organize)willbesetupinourschool.7.Mymotherstillkeepsthephotosofour(graduate)now.8.Thankstomyheadteacher.We(final)settledtheargument.9.Asachild,Ioftendreamedflyingintheskyfreely.10.WhatIcareisnotwhathecanlearnatschoolbutwhetherhecanbuilduphisconfidenceinthenewenvironment.11.MysisterhasmadehermindtogotoFranceforfurthereducationaftergraduation.12.Onceyouhavedecidedtodosomething,don’tchangeyoureasily.Justgoahead.13.EversinceshemovedtoLondonwithherhusband,I(meet)heronlytwice.14.Thelittleherowouldratherdiethangivetoenemy.15.Mostofpeoplearefondeatingmeat.Butyouknowtheyshouldalsoeatmorevegetablestokeephealthy.16.Theplanisdesignedsowellthatonce(begin)nothingcanbedonetochangeit.17.Thejobishard(do)becauseIhavelittleskillsaboutit.18.wasnotuntilthewindowwasshutthatIwentdownstairs.19.Theoldmanalwayskeepshisgrandsonviewwhilegoingoutdoors.20.Heavyrainhas(forecast)fortomorrow.Youmustremembertotakeumbrellawithyou.21.Ithinkheis(rely).Youcandependonhimtodothatwork.22.usual,thereweren’tmanypeopleatthemeeting.23.Studentsarerequiredto(dress)inschooluniformsonMondays.24.SometimeswhenIlookintothesky,Ifeellike(make)atripsomewhere.25.Perhapstheaccidentoccurredmidnight.26.Sheputherhandtoanswerthequestion.27.Thestudentscouldn’twait(know)theresultoftheexam.28.ThereweremanymistakesinhisarticlethatIdidn’tunderstandwhathereallywantedtosay.29.Nomattersunnyitis,healwaystakesanumbrellawithhim.30.Thelittleboydidn’tfeellike(go)toschool.31.Shedrovesofastattheturnthecaralmostwentofftheroad.四．语篇填空WangKunandWangWeiarebrotherandsister.Theyhavedreamedof1.(take)agreatbiketrip.2.wasWangWeiwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.They3.___________(ride)bicyclestotravelalongtheMekongRiver,4.sourceisinQinghaiProvince.5.itentersSoutheastAsia,ittravelsslowlythroughhillsandlowvalleysandtheplainswherericegrows.6.thedifficulties,WangKunandWangWeiwere7.(determine)tobegintheirjourneyat8.altitudeofmorethan5,000metersinQinghaiProvince.Duringtheirjourney,theyenjoyedthe9.(continue)changesoftheweather.Finally,theyreachedDaliinYunnanProvince,10.DaoWeiandYuHangjoinedthem.Thefourofthemwentonwiththeirgreatbiketrip.