中考英语阅读理解话题分类练习(含答案)

中考英语阅读理解话 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 分类练习(含 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 )中考英语阅读理解话题分类练习(含答案)PAGE第PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT297页共NUMPAGES\*MERGEFORMAT297页中考英语阅读理解话题分类练习(含答案)中考英语阅读理解话题分类练习（含答案）TOC\o"1-3"\h\uHYPERLINK\l"_Toc29143"中考英语阅读理解——说明文PAGEREF_Toc291432HYPERLINK\l"_Toc31254"中考英语阅读理解——日常生活类PAGEREF_Toc3125426HYPERLINK\l"_Toc20720"中考英语阅读理解——人生百味类PAGEREF_Toc2072049HYPERLINK\l"_Toc11216"中考英语阅读理解——科普环保类PAGEREF_Toc1121672HYPERLINK\l"_Toc12886"中考英语阅读理解——广告布告类PAGEREF_Toc1288697HYPERLINK\l"_Toc30982"中考英语阅读理解——政治经济文化类PAGEREF_Toc30982119HYPERLINK\l"_Toc30491"中考英语阅读理解——社会现象类PAGEREF_Toc30491144HYPERLINK\l"_Toc9117"中考英语阅读理解——健康保健类PAGEREF_Toc9117170HYPERLINK\l"_Toc4681"中考英语阅读理解——社会历史类PAGEREF_Toc4681193HYPERLINK\l"_Toc28765"中考英语阅读理解——新闻报道类PAGEREF_Toc28765217中考英语阅读理解集练——说明文1、Readingbooksisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.First,readingbooksisfun.Youcanalwayskeepyourselfhappyifyoulikereading.Thisisespeciallyusefulwhentheweatherisbad.Itisarelaxinghobby,too.Youcanreallybecomelostinabook.Next,youcanreadabookanywhere:inacar,inawaiting-room,onaplaneorinbed.Allyouneedisabook!Readingisaconvenienthobbyasitiseasytostopandthenstartagain.Anothergoodreasonforreadingbooksisthatitisuseful.Ifyoureadasahobbyyouwillgetbetterandbetteratit.Thismakesyoureadfasterandbecomeeasieratunderstandingwhatyouread.Ifyoureadenough,youwillprobablyfindthatyourschoolworkbecomesmuchbetter.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate.Thisisnottrue.Youcanreadoncomputersand,themoreyouread,thebetteryourcomputerskillswillbe.Goodreadersaremostlikelytobegoodwriters,too.Theyareusuallygoodatspellingaswell,andhavemorethingstowriteabout.Readingbooksisawonderfulhobby.Whynotstartreadingrightnow?【小题1】Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.thebestplacetoreadbooksB.howtoreadbooksC.whyreadingisagoodhobby【小题2】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“convenient”meaninChinese?A.复杂的    B.方便的    C.流行的【小题3】Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Readingbooksisbadforschoolwork.B.Readingbookshelpsyoustudybetter.【小题4】Whatwillyoubeifyouareagoodreaderaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Awriter.    B.Aworker.    C.Adoctor.【小题5】Thepassagesuggestsus______.A.notreadingtoomuchB.readingrightnowC.becomingawriter2、Readingisthekeytoschoolsuccessand,likeanyskill,ittakespractice.Achildlearnstowalkbypracticinguntilhenolongerhastothinkabouthowtoputonefootinfrontoftheother.Anexcellentsportsmanpracticesuntilhecanplayquickly,correctlyandwithoutthinking.Educatorscallit“automaticity(自动性)”Achildlearnstoreadbysoundingoutthelettersandfindingthemeaningofthewords.Withpractice,hestumbleslessandless,readingbythephrases(短语).Withautomaticity,hedoesn’thavetothinkaboutthemeaningofwords,sohecangiveallhisattentiontothemeaningofthetext.Itcanbeginasearlyasfirstgrade.InarecentstudyofchildreninIllinoisschools,AlanRossmanofNorthwesternUniversityfoundthatautomaticreadersinthefirstgradenotonlyreadalmostthreetimesasfastastheothers,butalsogotbetterresultsinexams.AccordingtoRossman,thekeytoautomaticityistheamount(数量)oftimethatachildspendsreading,nothisIQ.Anychildwhospendsatleastto4hoursaweekreadingbooks,magazinesornewspaperswillprobablyreachautomaticity.ItcanhappenifachildturnsoffTVjustonenightforreadingathome.Youcantestyourselfbyreadingsomethingnewwhichissuitableforyourlevel.Ifyoureadaloudwithexpression,withasenseofthemeaningofthesentence,youprobablyareanautomaticreader.Ifyoureadbrokenly,onewordatatime,withoutexpressionormeaning,youneedmorepractice.【小题1】Thesentence“Readingisthekeytoschoolsuccess”meansthatreading___________.A．helpsschooldevelopfasterB．isthekeytoasuccessfulschoolC．helpsstudentsgotoakeyschoolD．canimprovestudents’learningresults【小题2】Rossmantellsthatanychildwho_____________willprobablybeanautomaticreader.A．turnsoffTVonenight4weeksB．readsbooksbythewordquicklyC．spendsanhourreadingeverydayD．getsthesamegradesasothersinexams【小题3】Theunderlinedword“stumbles”inthepassagemeans“_____________”inChinese.A．结结巴巴地读B．全神贯注地读C．心不在焉地读D．声情并茂地读【小题4】Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe“______________________”.A．IQIstheKeytotheAutomaticityB．TVIsBadforChildren’sReadingC．AutomaticityDependsonPracticeD．AutomaticreadersWillBeSuccessful3、任务型阅读阅读下面短文内容，完成 表格 关于规范使用各类表格的通知入职表格免费下载关于主播时间做一个表格详细英语字母大小写表格下载简历表格模板下载 。SomeAdviceonSafetyAlwaysplayinasafeplace.Aparkisasafeplacebecausethereisnocarsortrucks.Butdonottalktostrangers.Nevergowithastrangerintoacar.Beforecrossingtheroad,stopandlookbothways.Lookleft,lookrightandlookleftagain.Keepawayfromhousesorbuildingsthatarebeingbuiltorknockeddown.Somethingmightfallonyourhead,oryoumightcutyourselfonbrokenglass.Medicinesorpillscanbedangerous.Neverswallow(吞下)anypillsormedicinesyoufindinthecupboard.Don’tswiminthepoolorriverwithoutadults.Wearalifejacketwheneveryougooutinaboat.Evenifyouarenotintheopenseaandthewaterisnotdeep,youshouldhaveyourlifejacketon.It'seasytofalloutofaboat.Donotputyourheadoutofacar,busortrain.Manychildrenhavebeenkilledbydoingthis.【小题1】________________AdviceWhenorwhereHowtodoPlayinasafeplacePlayinapark.Nevertalkto【小题2】_________orgowiththem.WhencrossingaroadStopandlook【小题3】_________________.HousesorbuildingsbeingbuiltorknockeddownStayaway.MedicinesorpillsNeverswallowanymedicineswithoutadoctor'sadvice.Ina【小题4】_____________Wearalifejacket.Onabus,carortrainNeverput【小题5】___________outofthem.4、CandolphinstalkMaybetheycan’ttalkwithwords,buttheytalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Dolphinstravelinagroup.Wecallagroupoffish“aschool(一群)。”Theydon’tstudy,buttheytraveltogether.Dolphinsaremammals(哺乳动物)，notfish,buttheyswimtogetherlikefishinaschool.Dolphinstalktotheotherdolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformation.Theytellwhentheyarehappyorsadorafraid.Theysay”welcome”whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Theymakeafewsoundsabovewater.Theymakemanymoresoundsunderwater.Peoplecannothearthesesoundsbecausetheyarevery,veryhigh.Scientistsmaketapesofthesoundsandstudythem.Sometimespeoplecatchadolphinforalargeaquarium(水族馆).Peoplecanwatchthedolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdon’tliketobeawayfromtheirschoolinanaquarium.Theyaresadandlonely.Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysavesomebody’slife.Dolphins’meatisgood,butpeopledon’tliketokillthem.Theysaythatdolphinsbringgoodluck.Manypeoplebelievethis.【小题1】Theword“school”means.A．aplaceforstudentstostudyB．aspecialkindofanimalsC．agroupoffishtravelingtogetherD．aplacefortrainingdolphins【小题2】Adolphinmakesasoundto.A．showotherdolphinstheyarehappyB．tellotherdolphinstheyaresadC．letpeopleknowtheyareafraidD．giveinformationtootherdolphins【小题3】Peoplecan’theardolphins’soundsunderthewater.A．becausetheyarevery,verylowB．becausetheyarevery,veryhighC．becausetheyonlymakeafewsoundsD．becausetheywanttokeepitasasecret【小题4】Dolphinswouldliketo.A．studyatschoolsB．beawayfromtheirschoolsC．staywithotherdolphinsD．beinshows【小题5】Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A．TheDolphinB．SchoolsofDolphinsC．Dolphin’sTalkD．Man’sFriend5、ThecityofYangzhoucameintobeingattheSpringandAutumnPeriod(about500AC).Asthekeytransportationlinkatjoint(连接处)placeoftheGreatCanal（运河）(Beijing-Hangzhou)andChangjiang(YangtzeRiver),YangzhouhasbeenfromtheSuiDynasty(600AD.)aneconomicallyrichcity,andthenreacheditstopintheTangDynasty.Atthattime,YangzhouwasafamousportandoneoffewbiggestcitiesinEastAsia.Withtheimprovementofthelocaleconomyandeasytransportationway,therehappenedinthehistoryaspeciallocalculture,whichhasanimportantplaceinChineseculture.Manyfamousmenofletters,poets,artists,scholars(学者),statesmen,scientistsandnationalheroesinthehistorywerebornin,livedinorhadconnectionwithYangzhou.LiBai,oneofthegreatestChinesepoetsvisitedandstayedinYangzhouseveraltimesinhislifeandoneofhisfamouspoemsaboutYangzhouhasbeensopopularthatChineseofallagescansingitandhasbecomeasymbolofYangzhou.ZhengBanqiao,afamousChinesepaintingpainterintheQingDynastyheadingagroupcalled“EightEccentrics”,hadstronglyinfluencedChinesepaintings.WangZhongandYuanYuanandsomeotherscholarsformedschoolofYangzhouScholarsandachievedgreatsuccessinthestudyofclassicChineseandwriting.ZhuZiqing,oneofmostfamousmodernChinesewritersandscholars,hadalwaysbeenproudofhimselfasanativeofYangzhouandthankedthecityforbeingnourished(养育)byitsrichculture.Quiteafewothernamesyoumaycomeacrossfrequently(频繁地)inthestudyofChinesecultureandhistoryhaveconnectionwithYangzhou.YangzhouwassoattractiveandimportantthatmanyChineseemperorsinhistoryhadcomespeciallytovisitorcheckthecity.EmperorSuiyang,whoorderedtocuttheGreatCanalsothathecouldcomemoreeasilyandquickly,diedonhislasttriptothecityandburied(埋葬)here.EmperorQianlonghadcomeallthewayfromthenorthandvisitedthecityninetimes.【小题1】WhichoffollowingsentencesisNOTrightaccordingtothispassageA．YangzhoujoinedtheGreatCanal(Beijing-Hangzhou)andChangjiang(YangtzeRiver).B．IntheTangDynastyYangzhouwasafamousportandoneoffewbiggestcitiesinAsia.C．EmperorSuiyangwasburiedinYangzhou.D．EmperorQianlongvisitedYangzhouninetimes.【小题2】Wecaninfer（推断）thepoemmentionedinthispassagebyLiBaiis_______.A．《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》B．《望庐山瀑布》C．《静夜思》D．《赠汪伦》【小题3】WhoinfluencedChinesepaintingsalotaccordingtothispassageA．ZhengBanqiaoB．ZhuZiqingC．WangZhongD．LiBai【小题4】What’sthebesttitleofthepassageA．Yangzhou：AnEconomicallyRichCityB．Yangzhou：AnEasyTransportationCityC．Yangzhou：AHistoricalCultureCityD．Yangzhou：AFamousTourCity6、Wehavealwaysbeeninterestedintheyearsagopeoplealreadyknewitmovedaroundtheearthandwhereitwouldbeintheskyatdifferenttimesofthethattime,everythingaboutthemoonwaslearnedbywatchingitcarefullyinthesky.Whenscientistscouldusetelescopestostudythemoonmoreclosely,theirideasbegantocouldseethemoonwasmadeofscientiststhoughtmoonrockswouldbedifferentfromthoseonwasbecausetheybelievedthemoonhadoncebeenaplanetthathadbeencaughtintheearth'sgravity(引力)millionsofyearsearlier.In1969moonrockswerefinallybroughttotheearthandtotheirsurprise,scientistsfoundthat,exceptforwater,themoonandtheearthweremadeofthesameagainnewideaswereneededforthisnewinformation.Afteryearsofstudy,mostscientistsnowthinkthatthemoonwasoncepartofbelieveveryearlyinitshistory,maybe4millionyearsago,somethingaboutthesizeofMarshitsentbillionsofrocksintospacearoundourrocksslowlyjoinedtogetherandaftermanyyearsbecamethemoon.Inthefuture,eventhoughourideasaboutthemoonmaychangeagain,wewillstillbeinterestedinit.【小题1】Now,we’resure________________A．MoonrocksarequitedifferentfromthoseonEarth.B．MoonwasonceapartofEarth.C．MoonmovesaroundEarthandit’stheonlysatelliteofEarth.D．MoonwasonceaplanetcaughtinEarth’sgravity.【小题2】In1969thereisabigevent,thatis__________.A．humansFoundnowaterinMoonrocksB．scientistsmadeoutamodernspaceshipC．scientistsinventedanadvancedtelescopeD．humanslefttheirfootprintsonMoon【小题3】WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassageA．Whypeopleareinterestedinthemoon.B．Howideasaboutthemoonhavechangedovertime.C．Wherethemooncamefrominthepast.D．Thatpeoplehavefinallylearnedthetruthaboutthemoon.【小题4】Before1969mostscientiststhoughtthemoonwas________.A．partoftheearthbillionsofyearsearlierB．olderthantheearthC．aplanetcaughtbytheearth'sgravityD．madeofthesamethingsastheearth【小题5】Fromthispassagewecanlearnthat________.A．scientistsinthepastwerenotcleverB．theearthwasoncepartofthemoonC．newinformationbringsnewideasD．wenowknoweverythingaboutthemoon7、Therearefourseasonsin,AprilandMaymakethe,JulyandAugustmakethesummer,OctoberandNovembermaketheautumnrest（剩下）ofmonthsmakethewinterseason.TheAustraliaseasonsaretheopposite（相反的）ofit’sspringinChina,itisautumninAustralia.Australiaisinthesouth（南方）ofthe,JulyandAugustarethewintersummerisinDecember,Januaryand’sveryhotthere,too.NeartheNorthPole（北极）therearetwowinternightsaremorethantwomonthsyoucan’tseethesun,evenatsummerdaysaremorethattwomonths,thesunneversets（落下）,andthere’snonight.【小题1】＿＿＿makethewinterseasoninChina.A．October,NovemberandDecemberB．November,DecemberandJanuaryC．December,JanuaryandFebruaryD．January,FebruaryandMarch【小题2】Whenit’ssummerinChina,itis＿＿＿inAustralia.A．winterB．autumnC．springD．summer【小题3】NeartheNorthPoletherearetwoseasons:＿＿＿.A．springandsummerB．summerandwinterC．summerandautumnD．springandwinter【小题4】NeartheNorthPole,there’snonightinsummerformorethan＿＿＿months.A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four【小题5】＿＿＿inwinterneartheNorthPole.A．ThedaysarelongerthanthenightsB．ThedaysareaslongasthenightsC．ThedaysareshorterthanthenightsD．Thenightsareshorterthanthedays8、Algae(水藻)areverysimpleplants.Theygrowinfreshwaterorsaltywater.Seaweedisalgaethatgrowinsaltywater.Seaweedisredorbrownincolor.TheJapanesepeopleusetheseplantsfromtheseainmanyways.Fromit,theymakeafoodcalledKombu.Kombuisseaweedthathasbeendried,cookedandpressedtogether.Thenitisdriedagainandcutintolongpieces.TheJapaneseeatalotofKombuandlikeitverymuch.Japanesefarmersoftenuseseaweedasfertilizer.Itmakestheirplantsgrowbetter.Manyfarmersalsofindseaweedmakesafinefoodfortheiranimals.FromseaweedtheJapanesealsogetiodine(碘),whichtheyselltoothercountries.Iodineisusedinmanywaysallovertheworld.Itisusedinmakingmedicine.Itisaddedtothesaltweuseatthetable.Scientistsevenuseoneformofiodineto"seedclouds"whentheywantraintofall.【小题1】Kombuisakindof____accordingtothetext.A．plantB．medicineC．foodD．fertilizer【小题2】Inthelastsentenceofthetext,"seedclouds"means____.A．cloudsspreadinglikeseedsB．theseedslikecloudsC．tomakerainfallwithhumanpowerD．droppingseedsbyclouds【小题3】Themainideaofthestoryisthat____.A．TheJapaneseeatseaweedwhentheywantraintofall.B．Kombuismadeintomedicineforfarmers.C．TheJapaneseuseseaweedinmanyways.D．TheJapaneseeatalotofKombu.9、Nomatterwherethedadsandtheirchildrengo,thatlocationimmediatelybecomesatouristdestination.ThishasbecomeapatternforHunanTV’srealityshowWhereAreWeGoing,DadAndlastweektheshowwasheadingoverseasforaspecialinternationalepisode.TheentryhastakenplaceinNewZealand,whichwasexpectedtobecomeapopulartraveldestinationforChinesefansoftheshow.Ifyoudon’tknowmuchaboutNewZealandbutwouldliketoexploreit,checkoutourtravelguidetoseewhatkindsofactivitiesmightinterestyou.NatureandwildlifeencounterNewZealandwasthelastcountryonEarthtobesettledbyhumans.Assuch,it’saparadiseforexoticbirds.You’realsoabletowatchdolphinsandwhalesonboattours.Possibleitinerary(旅行指南):flyinandvisitTiritiriMatangiconservationproject(bellbirdsspotting);Forest:hugekauritrees;:whalewatchingbyboatorairsealwatching,hiketheKaikouraPeninsulaWalkway,joinadolphinencountertour;(Matiu/SomesIsland):red-crownedparakeet,bluepenguins,weta,skinksandtuatara;Island:kiwibirdspotting;Anau:takaheandkea;7.Queenstown:flytoAucklandandfinally___43___.LandscapeloverLandscapeloversmayhaveheardthatNewZealandisbrimmingwithnaturalwonderslikeactivevolcanoes(火山),snowymountaintops,glaciersperchednearbeachesandcavesinfestedwithglowworms.Indeed,youcan’tseemanyofthesewondersanywhereelseintheworld.Possibleitinerary:flyin;:beachresortsandTheCoromandelForestPark(shortwalks,mountainbiketrails);:undergroundcavesandglowwormcaverns;:geothermalareas;Tasman:goldensandbeaches(takingwatertaxi,seakayaking,hiking,andsnorkeling);GlacierandFranzJosef:biggestglaciersinthecountry(hikingandguidedglacierwalks);:crystalclearLakeWakatipu(bungeejumping,skydiving,horsetrekkingandcycling);8.MilfordSound:fjord(boatcruises,seakayaking,divingandflightseeing);:flyback.【小题1】NewZealandis____forChinesefansaftertheshowWhereAreWeGoing,DadA．morebeautifulB．morefamousC．morepopularD．cleaner【小题2】Whichisthebestexpressiontofillintheblank(空白处)inthepassageA．havedinnerB．flybackC．gosightseeingD．ridehorses【小题3】Howisthepassageorganized(Par=Paragraph)A．Par1→Pars2~4→Par5~9B．Pars1~3→Par4~7→Pars8~9C．Par1→Pars2~5→Pars6~9D．Pars1~3→Pars3~4→Par5~9【小题4】Fromthepassage,weknowthatNewZealandisatraveldestinationfor______.A．landscapeloversB．natureloversC．wildlifeloversD．differentkindsoftravellover10、BookswhichgiveinstructionsonhowtodothingsareverypopularintheUnitedStatestoday.Thousandsofthese“Howto”booksareavailable;infact,thereareaboutfourthousandbookswithtitlesthatbeginwiththewords"Howto".Onebookmaytellyouhowtoearnmoremoney,anothermaytellyouhowtosaveorspendit,andanothermayexplainhowtogiveyourmoneyaway.Many“Howto”booksgiveadviceoncareers(职业).Theytellyouhowtochooseacareerandhowtosucceedatit.Ifyoufail,however,youcanbuyabookcalled"HowtoTurnFailureintoSuccess".Ifyouwouldliketobecomeveryrich,youcanbuythebook"HowtoMakeaMillion".Ifyounevermakeanymoneyatall,youmayneedabookcalled"HowtoLiveonNothing"Oneofthemostpopulartypesofbooksisonethathelpsyouwithpersonalproblems.Ifyouwanttohaveabetterloveoflife,youcanread"HowtoSucceedatLoveEveryMinuteofYourLife".Ifyouaretiredofbooksonhappiness,youmaypreferabookcalled"HowtoMakeYourselfmiserable".Manyofthesebookshelppeopleusetheirtimebetter.Somepeoplewantbookswhichwillgivethemusefulinformationaboutsports,hobbies,andtravel. Otherpeopleusetheirfreetimetomakerepairsandimprovementsontheirhomes.Theypreferbookswhichgivestepbystepinstructiononhowtorepairthingslikeplumbing(卫生管道 工程 路基工程安全技术交底工程项目施工成本控制工程量增项单年度零星工程技术标正投影法基本原理 )andelectricalwiring,oronhowtoredecorate(重新装饰)orenlargeahouse.Whyhave"Howto"booksbecomesopopularProbablybecauselifehasbecomesocomplex.Todaypeoplehavefarmorefreetimetouse,morechoicestomake,andmoreproblemstosolve."Howto"bookshelppeopledealwithmodemlife.【小题1】“Howto”booksarewelcomedintheUnitedStatestodaybecause___________.A．thesebooksarecheapB．AmericanslovethewritersofthesebooksC．thereaderscangetthemwithoutpayinganythingD．thesebookscanhelptheAmericansdealwiththeirproblemsinmodernlife【小题2】These“Howto”booksarewrittento__________.A．tellpeopletolovetheirlifeB．earnmoneyC．givepeoplesomegoodadviceonhowtoD．saysomethingaboutAmerica【小题3】Beforesomeonewantstofindagoodjob,he.A．buyabookon"HowtoMakeaMillion?B．readabookonhowtochooseacareerC．begbossesormanagersforitD．usehisfreetimetolookforit【小题4】Ifpeoplewillnotsucceedinwhatheisdoing,abookcalled___________cangivehelp.A．“Howto”TurnFailureintoSuccessB．“Howto”MakeaMillionC．“Howto”SucceedatLoveEveryMinuteofYourLifeD．“Howto”MakeYourselfMiserable【小题5】WhichheadlineofthefollowingisthebestforthispassageA．“Howto”BooksinAmerica.B．“Howto”BooksAreOrdinaryinAmerica.C．Thousandsof“Howto”Books.D．BookswithTitleThatBeginwiththeWords“Howto”.11、Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.About4%ofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall“amusic”.Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytoenjoymusicalnotes.Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencesbetweentwosongs.Asaresult,songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamuicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Infact,mostpeoplecannotunderstandwhatitfeellikebeamusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingcentercanbeuncomfortableorevenpainful.Thatiswhymanyamusicshavetostayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.However,thiscanresultinsocialloneliness.“Iusedtohateparties,”saysMargaret,aseventy-year-oldwomanwhoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientistsarefinallylearninghowtoidentify(辨别)thisunusualcondition.Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentforthoseofpeoplewhocanenjoymusic.Thedifferenceiscomplex(复杂的),anditisnotconnectedwithpoorhearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernon-musicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingcommonspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan’tseecertaincolors.Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed(诊断).Foryears,Margaretfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain.“Whenpeopleinvitemetoaconcert,Ijustsay”No,thanks.I’mamusic.’”saysMargret.【小题1】Amusicsarethepeoplewho_________.A．likemusicB．havepoorlisteningC．don’tlikemusicD．arebornunabletoenjoymusic【小题2】Lifeishardforamusicsmainlybecause_________.A．musicseemsnoiseforthem.B．peopledon’tunderstandamusicsC．amusicstrytostayatplacesfullofmusicD．amusicshateparties,restaurantsorshoppingcenter.【小题3】Scientistsidentifyamusicsby_________.A．studyingdifferentkindsofmusicB．goingtopartiesregularlyC．studyingamusicpeopleD．comparingmusictocolors【小题4】WhatcausesamusicsdifferentfrommostpeopleaccordingtoscientistsA．Theirbrains.B．Theirpoorhearing.C．Theirlackofcolors.D．Theirproblemswithspeech.【小题5】WhatisthemainideaofthepassageA．Amusics’strangebehaviors.B．Musicalability.C．Somepeople’sinabilitytoenjoymusic.D．Identificationandtreatmentofamusic.12、TheseasonsinAustraliaarenotlikeours. WhenitiswinterinChina,itissummerthere. Australiaisinthesouthoftheworld.June,JulyandAugustarethewintermonths;September.,OctoberandNovemberarespring;summerisinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary;andMarch,AprilandMayaretheautumnmonths.Thenorthofthecountryishotterthanthesouth.Averylargepartofthecountryhasnorainatall.Theeastcoast(海岸）hasrainalltheyearround.Ther