［山西专版］《金版新学案》2011高三英语一轮课时作业 新人教版必修3-1

必修3Unit1课时作业(十一)　Festivalsaroundtheworld　世界各地的节日Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2010届成都市摸底测试)Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.A．theless　　　　　　　B．thefewestC．theleastD．thefewer2．—Manypeopleareingreatneedofextrafood.—Yes.Itisachallengeto________alltheirneeds.A．satisfyB．gainC．practiseD．produce3．Itisnolonger________itwas20yearsago，________itwassopoorlyequipped.A．what；whenB．that；whichC．what；whichD．which；that4．—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookIlentyouyesterday?—Oh，nottoobad.It’snottoodifficult________.A．toreadB．tobereadC．readingD．beingread5．Itlooks________youareill.Youshouldgotoseethedoctor.A．asB．asthoughC．whichD．whether6．—Whatwasshedoingwhenyoucamein?—Shewas________theviewfromthewindow.A．respectingB．admiringC．gatheringD．hunting7．Theoldphotosburiedatthebottomofthesuitcase________meofthosehappyolddayswehadspenttogether.A．repeatedB．remindedC．informedD．remembered8．EventhoughJackhasfailedmanytimesinhisexperiment，heholdsabelief________hewillsucceedonedayifhecarriesonwithit.A．whatB．whichC．whetherD．that9．ThebuildingwasnamedFordHall________amannamedJamesFord.A．inplaceofB．incelebrationofC．inmemoryofD．infavourof10．—HasMrLeearrived?—No.Butit’salready9o’clock.Heshould________atanytime.A．bringupB．turnupC．lookupD．pickup11．Sir，youarenotallowedtoenterthebuildingifyoudon’tgetourmanager’s________.A．permissionB．connectionC．instructionD．introduction12．Theheadmastertoldtheboy________theangryteacher，butherefusedto.A．toapologizeB．apologizetoC．toapologizeforD．toapologizeto13．Scientistsfoundthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto________.A．rewardsB．prizesC．awardsD．results14．Itisagoodhabitto________，forpeoplewillalwaysbelieveinyou.A．keepone’swordB．holdone’sbreathC．helponeselfD．getready15．Oftenhe________sitforhoursdoingnothingatallwhenhewasinlowspirits.A．shouldB．wouldC．couldD．mightⅡ.完形填空(2010年西安检测)Myfatherenjoysbikeriding.EversinceIwaslittle，I’vealwayslovedgoingbikingwithmydad.__1__，asIbecameateenager，otherthinsbegantodrawmy__2__.Suddenly，itwasimportanttodothingswith__3__.Isawmydadeveryeveningathome.WhydidIhaveto__4__mySundaystoall­daybiketripswithhim，too？Ifmyindifference(冷漠)hurthim，myfatherkept__5__，buthewouldalwaysletmeknowwhenhewasplanningabiketrip__6__Iwantedtocome.ItwasaSundaymorning，andIwasinlow__7__.Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothemovieswithoutinvitingme.Justthenmyfather__8__myroom.“It’sabeautifulday.Wanttogofora__9__，today，Beck？”“Leavemealone！”Iimpatiently__10__.ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimbeforeheleftthehousethat__11__.Severalhourslater，thepolicecalledus，__12__usthatDadhadatrafficaccident.Myfather’sinjurieswereserious.Ittookseveraldaysbeforehecould__13__speak.BesidehisbedIeldhishandgently__14__ofhurtinghim.“Daddy...I’msorry...”“It’sokay，sweetheart.I’llbeokay.”“No，”Isaid，“I__15__whatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknow，thatmorning？”“Sweetheart，Idon’t__16__anythingaboutthatday.Irememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore，though.”He__17__aweaksmile.Ifeltregretfulformythoughtlessremark，forI__18__，wantedhimtoleavemealone.Myteacheroncetoldmethat__19__haveimmeasurablepower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal.Andweallhavethe__20__tochooseourwords.Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.1.A.Therefore　B．InsteadC．BesidesD．However2．A.attentionB．sightC．effortD．energy3．A.DadB．friendsC．teachersB．brothers4．A.startB．saveC．devoteD．waste5．A.silentB．busyC．asleepD．awake6．A.unlessB．incaseC．sothatD．asif7．A.spiritsB．conditionsC．statesD．hopes8．A.leftB．checkedC．enteredD．knocked9．A.rideB．walkC．picnicD．game10．A.whisperedB．warnedC．announcedD．shouted11.A.momentB．morningC．afternoonD．evening12．A.convincingB．remindingC．informingD．phoning13．A.eventuallyB．generallyC．strictlyD．broadly14．A.tired　　B．afraidC．awareD．sorry15．A.discussB．thinkC．careD．mean16．A.hateB．forgetC．rememberD．like17．A.gotB．expressedC．exchangedD．managed18．A.oftenB．neverC．evenD．once19．A.apologiesB．promisesC．smilesD．words20．A.experienceB．honorC．powerD．desireⅢ.短文填空ThereisanEnglishsayingthatgoes，“hewholaughslast，laughsthehardest.”HighSchoolMusicalstarZacEfronislaughingalotthesedays.1．________.Becausehewasalwaysthesmallestinhisclassandwaslaughedatbecausehehadabigspacebetweenhisteeth.Insixthgrade，Efron’sbasketballteammadeittotheleaguechampionships.Indoubleovertime(两个加时赛)，withthreesecondsleft，hereboundedtheballandpassedit—tothewrongteam！2.________3．________Nowat21，EfronisoneofPeoplemagazine’s100MostBeautifulPeople，graces(荣登)thecoverofEntertainmentWeekly，Hollywood’smostinfluentialmagazine，andistravelingtheworldpromotingthethirdHighSchoolMusicalfilm.DirectorAdamShankmandescribedEfronas“arguablythebiggestteenstarinAmericarightnow”．Simplygoogle“ZacEfron”，andyougetmorethan14millionresponses.Yes，itseemsEfronhasalottosmileaboutthesedays.EfronwasbornandraisedinCalifornia.4.________AccordingtoEfron，“hewouldflipout(发疯)ifhegotaBandnotanAinschool，andthathewasaclassclown.”Itwashisfatherwhoencouragedhimtoact.5.________Healsotooksinginglessons.Hegraduatedhighschoolin2006andwasacceptedattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniatostudyfilm.Butheputitoff—whystudymovieswhenyoucanstarinthem.Efronhasrisenallthewaytothetopofthemoviebusiness.Andhecannowlaughallthewaytothebank.A．Heoweditalottohisfatherthathesucceeded.B．Buthistory，astheysay，isathingofthepast.C．Hetookpartinschoolperformancesandactedinalocaltheater.D．Whenhewasyoung，Efronwasanunqualifiedbasketballplayer.E．Hetookschoolseriously.F．Theyscoredandhisteamlostthegame.G．Asayoungboy，Efronwaspickedonbyhisclassmates.Ⅳ.短文改错DearMary，We’vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It’safun，isn’tit？ThisyearI’mstartingmycollegelife.I’mrealexcited.Everythingwillbedifferentwiththingsinhighschool.I’llhavemoreclasses，andeachoftheclasswillbeinadifferentclassroom.InthedormitoryIwillhavealockerwhichIcankeepmytextbooks，notebooks，coatsandotherthing.Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoingcollege.Twostudentswillhavetosharealocker.IwilllikemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We’rethinkingofputourfavoritepicturesonthelockerdoor.Pleasesendingmeanewpictureofyourself！OK?Well，writesoon.Bye.答案：Ⅰ.单项填空1．B　考查比较等级。句意为：25岁以下的年轻司机发生的交通事故最多，而那些50岁以上的司机发生的交通事故最少。while 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示的是对比关系，根据thehighest可知这里用thefewest。least的原形是little，用来修饰不可数名词，而此处的被修饰词是accidents，因此C项错误。2．A　satisfytheneedofsb.表示“满足某人的需要”。3．A　what引导表语从句，“所……的样子(一切)”。what相当于先行词＋定语从句。Heisnolongerwhathewas20yearsago.在本 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 中的when引导非限制性定语从句，指20yearsago。4．A　下句意为：噢，还可以，它不太难读。不定式要用主动形式表示被动意义。5．B　Itlooksasif/though...为固定句型，表示“看起来似乎……”，故选B。6．B　下句意为：她透过窗户欣赏风景。四个选项的意思分别是：respect尊敬；尊重；admire羡慕；欣赏；gather搜集；聚合；hunt搜寻；搜索。7．B　考查动词辨析。remind提醒，使想起，remind...of...使……想起……。句意为：压在箱底的那些旧照片使我回忆起了我们一起度过的那些欢乐时光。repeat重复；inform告知，通知；remember记得，记起，记住。8．D　考查名词性从句。that引导的同位语从句进一步说明belief的具体内容。句意为：即使Jack的实验已失败了很多次，但他抱有这样一种信念：只要继续坚持下去，他最终会成功的。9．C　考查短语辨析。inmemoryof纪念，追念。inplaceof代替，取代；incelebrationof庆祝；infavourof赞成，支持。10．B　考查短语辨析。turnup出现，到场。bringup抚养，培养，教育，提出；lookup查找；pickup拣起，拾起，(开车)去接某人，(非正规地)学会，学到。11．A　考查名词辨析。permission允许，许可。句意为：先生，如果没有我们经理的允许，你不准进入这座大楼。connection连接，关系；instruction指示，说明；introduction介绍。12．D　考查动词用法。tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事；apologizetosb.(forsth.)(因某事)向某人道歉。13．A　reward奖赏，prize奖品，award奖金，奖品，result结果。此处reward与award易混淆，reward可指具体的东西或精神，心理上的满足感，而award更侧重指物质奖励，而婴儿追求心理的满足感是人之天性，故选A。14．A　根据后文的“人们会相信你”可推断出，“遵守诺言是一个好习惯”。keepone’sword遵守诺言；holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸。15．B　would表过去常常。Ⅱ.完形填空【语篇解读】　本文以作者的亲身经历告诉我们这样一个道理：语言的力量是强大的，它可以伤害别人也可以治愈受伤的心；所以无论什么时候，我们都要慎言，特别是对我们最亲近的人。1．D　根据后面的otherthings可知，这里表示转折关系。2．A　drawmyattention的意思是“吸引我的注意力”，即当我长成少年，其他一些事情吸引了我的注意力。3．B　根据第二段第二句话中的friends可知答案。4．C　devote...to是固定搭配，意思是“投入……做某事”，即我为什么要花费整个星期日和他骑车啊。wastesth.on浪费……在某事上。5．A　当我表现出冷漠时，父亲也不吱声。keepsilent保持沉默。6．B　incase意思是“以防(万一)”。当他计划自行车旅行的时候总会让我知道，万一我也想去。7．A　(be)inlowspirits是固定短语，意思是“情绪低落”。由空后“我的两个朋友去看电影却没叫我”可知答案。8．C　父亲进了我的房间。9．A　根据前面内容可知，此处指父亲问我是否去骑车。10．D　因为我情绪低落，因此父亲跟我说话时，我不耐烦地喊道(shouted)：“让我一个人待着。”11．B　根据本段第一句话可知，这时候是早晨。12．C　警察打电话通知(inform)我们，说父亲出了交通事帮。其他几项不合题意。convince表示“说服”；remind提醒；phone打电话，与前面的called重复。13．A　eventually最后；generally一般地；strictly严格地；broadly概括地。根据语意“几天后父亲才最终开口说话”可知，A项正确。14．B　我轻轻地抓住父亲的手，害怕弄疼他。15．D　mean表示“指的是，意思是”，即作者向父亲解释自己对父亲说“对不起”的原因。这句话的意思是：我指的是我那天(早上)对你说的话。16．C　父亲的意思是“我记不得那天(早上)的事情了”。17．D　manageasmile的意思是“强作微笑”，符合语意。18．B　我从来没有想到过让父亲将我单独留下。19．D　语言有不可估量的力量。由下文．..tochooseourwords可知答案。20．C　power在这里的意思是“权利”，即每个人都有权选择自己要说的话(作者打算以后更加注意自己说的话)。Ⅲ.短文填空1．G　2.F　3.B　4.E　5.CⅣ.短文改错DearMary，We’vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It’sa—fun，isn’tit？ThisyearI’mstartingmycollegelife.I’meq\o(real,\s\do4(really))excited.Everythingwillbedifferentwiteq\o(h,\s\do4(from))thingsinhighschool.I’llhavemoreclasses，andeachoftheclaseq\o(s,\s\do4(classes))willbeinadifferentclassroom.InthedormitoryIwillhavealockerwhiceq\o(h,\s\do4(where))Icankeepmytextbooks，notebooks，coatsandotherthineq\o(g,\s\do4(things)).Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoingeq\o(∧,\s\do4(to))college.Twostudentswillhavetosharealocker.Iwileq\o(l,\s\do4(would))likemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We’rethinkingofeq\o(　put　,\s\do4(putting))ourfavoritepicturesonthelockerdoor.Pleasesendineq\o(g,\s\do4(send))meanewpictureofyourself！OK?Well，writesoon.Bye.Bestwishes.