(完整)高中英语词性转换常见词汇

词性转换 总结 初级经济法重点总结下载党员个人总结TXt高中句型全总结.doc高中句型全总结.doc理论力学知识点总结pdf 与归纳动词变名词V.+ment结尾announce—announcement通知equip装备---equipment装备，器材（不可名）settle—settlement定居，安定achieve---achievement成就amuse--amusement娱乐manage---management经营管理advertise---advertisement广告agree—agreement同意disgree—disagreement不同意argue---argument争吵commit——commitment奉献develop---development发展govern统治一government政府V+_tion/sion_结尾describe—description描写，描绘erupt—eruption爆发affect—affection影响satisfy—satisfaction满意，满足select—selection挑选，选择permit—permission允许admit—admission承认，允许invite—invitation邀请，请帖devote—devotion献身，专注apply—application申请，申请书produce—production生产，产品protect—protection保护educate——education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction吸引力，吸引instruct—instruction指导，介绍discuss—discussion讨论appreciate—appreciation感激，欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion结论decide——decision决定compete—competition比赛express表达----expression词语；表达方式graduate毕业一graduationoperate—operation操作，动手术organize——organization组织imagine—imagination想象力introduce—introduction介绍illustrate--illustration阐明，举例说明inspire---inspiration灵感，鼓舞人心的---pollute——pollution污染predict---prediction预言pronounce---pronunciation发音resolve—resolution决心solve解决——solution解决方法impress—impression印象suggest--suggestion建议，暗示explain—explanation解释，说明V+_ance_结尾enter—entranee进入，进口allow—allowanee允许appea—appearanee夕卜貌，出现perform----performanee演出exist—existanee存在V+_ing_结尾bathe洗澡---bathingend----ending结尾，结局，结束train---training训练mean----meaning意义say——saying谚语V+rynurse--nursery婴儿室，幼儿园V.+alpropose—proposal建议withdraw—withdrawal取钱；收回；撤退survive—survival幸存arrive—arrival至U达remove—removal撤离，搬离，去除V.+iorbehave—behavior行为V.+encytend—tendency趋势，倾向V.+ture/surepress—pressure压力mix—mixture混合，混合物V.+or/er/ee/ist/ian/_表人employ-employer雇主，老板--employee雇员work—worker工人visit—visitor访问者art—artist艺术家music—musician音乐家V.+其它die—death死亡beg（乞讨）—beggar乞丐sit--seat座位fly—flight飞行defend—defense防守，防卫weigh—weight重量，体重advise—advice建议practise—practice练习breathe—breath呼吸believe—belief信仰know---knowledgeheat---heat热量hit撞击——hit轰动一时的人或物，碰撞receive—receptionist接待员serve—service月服务succeed—success成功pursue—pursuit追求，从事analyze—analysis分析choose—choice选择形容词变副词形容词+ly（直接加，不需要变形）eventua—eventually最后地，终于地final—finally最后地，终于地brief—briefly简单地，简要地serious—seriously严肃地，认真地chemical—chemically化学地fluent—fluently流利地smooth—smothly顺利地，平坦地hopeful—hopefully满怀希望地frequent—frequently频繁地actual—actually事实上地similar—similarly相似地bad—badly糟糕地narrow—narrowly狭隘地，狭窄地bright—brightly明亮地casua—casually随意地clear—clearly清楚地correct---correctly正确地genera—generally一般来讲loud—loudly大声地particular—particularly特殊地，独特地proper---properly合适地，恰当地mainmainly主要地most多数——mostly多半，大多数normal---normally正常地quick—quickly迅速地quiet—quietly轻轻地，安静地real—really真正地recent----recently最近；近来sad—sadly悲伤地slow---slowly缓慢地special—specially专门，特殊地specific---specifically特定地，明确地strong—strongly坚决地，强烈地sudden—suddenly突然usual—usually通常地fair—fairly公平地，相当地，非常地以(l)e结尾的去e+ycomfortable---comfortably舒适地gentle—gently温柔地，绅士地possible---possibly可能地simple----simply仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly糟糕地reasonable-reasonably合理地probable—probably很有可能地incredible—incredibly难以置信地true—truly真实地whole—wholly完全地full—fully完全地，全部地dull—dully迟钝地，呆滞地3•以-e结尾，保留-e,直接+lyrare—rarely罕见地，稀有地mere--merely仅仅，只=onlyfortunate—fortunately幸运地entire—entirely完全地complete—completely完全地extreme-extremely极度地，极其地absolute-absolutely绝对地polite—politely有礼貌地immediate—immediately立即地，马上地safe—safely安全地relative--relatively相对地，比较地approximate--approximately大约wise—wisely明智地nice—nicely彳艮好地close—closely亲密地，靠近地(close也可作adv.)辅音字母+y变ilyeasy—easily容易地heavy—heavily沉重地happy—happily开心地hungry—hungrily饥饿地healthy—healthily健康地lucky—luckily幸运地noisy—noisily嘈杂地dry—dryly干燥地shy—shyly害羞地sly—slyly狡猾的以ic结尾的+allyenergetic—energetically充满活力地automatic—automatically自动地scientific—scientifically科学地economic—economically经济地basic—basically基础地，基本地public—publicly公共地5•其它情况特殊：good—well好地well身体健康的，井既是形容词又是副词：CD有些以-ly结尾的词daily,weekly,monthly,yearly,②fast、early、hard、late、far、alone、little、deep、high、straight、long△*注意：②以下-ly结尾的词为adj.friendly、lovely、lively、elderly、brotherly、fatherly、motherly、lonely、deadly、manly、womanly、silly②2有两个副词形式的词high—high\highlywide—wide\widelyloud—loud\loudlydeep—deep\deeplyhard—hard\hardlyclose—close\closelylate—late\lately②3两个副词形式但意思不一样straight直接地；正直地；马上;slow怠工；慢慢走easy容易地easilysharp急剧地；准时地；音符准地slowlyfree--免费地hard--努力地、猛烈地just--恰好、仅仅、不久前late--迟most--最near--近pretty--很(adv.)short--突然地clean径直地；完全地clear完全地;径直地；隔离close近地direct直线地，不绕圈子地firm稳固地；稳定地high高高地freely--随便不拘束地hardly--几乎不justly--公正地lately--最新地、最近地mostly--大部分地nearly--几乎prettily--漂亮shortly--不久前cleanly干干净净地clearly清楚地closely严密地；密切地directly直接地；马上,立刻firmly坚定地,坚决地highly高度地；straightly(比较少用)缓慢地容易地；轻松地sharply尖刻地；刻薄地tastetasty有味道的，美味的名词变形容词1名词+y_anger生气——angryhones—honesty诚实的hunger---hungry饥饿地fog—foggy有雾的fur----furry毛皮的guilt---guilty内疚的health---healthy健康地luck---lucky幸运地cloud---cloudy多云地wind—windy有风地rain---rainy下雨地snow---snowy下雪地sun—sunny晴朗地touristtouristy游客多的business---busy忙碌地salt盐——salty咸的shine---shiny发亮的silk丝绸一silky丝绸般的sleep---sleepy昏昏欲睡的2名词+edbalanee-balaneed平衡的spot----spotted有斑点的talent——talented有天赋的3名词+_ful/lessmeaning—meaningful/meaningless有意义的/无意义的care—careful/careless小心的/粗心的help---helpful/helpless有帮助的/无助的home—homeless无家可归的colour---colourful多彩的pain---painful痛苦的use---useless/useful有用的/无用的thank—thankful充满感激的peace---peaceful平静的，宁静的play--playful顽皮的，爱玩耍的4.名词+_ableadjust--adjustable可调整的comfort---comfortable舒服的knowledge---knowledgeable有知识的suit一套——suitable合适的5名词+_ouscourage—courageous勇敢的dange—dangerous危险的mystery----mysterious神秘的6.ce_变tconfidence----confident自信的difference---different不同的dependenc—dependent依赖的independence--independen独立的7加+alAddition—additional附加的，额外的Class—classical经典的medicine药----medical医学的music---musical音乐的nature---natural自然的person---personal私人的）nation—national国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional传统的origin起源---original新颖的；独创的grammar—grammatical语法的globe—global全球的名词+_lylfriend—friendlylive-lively活跃的，有生气的love—lovely可爱的month---monthly每月的+en结尾wood—wooden木制的wool—woolen羊毛的其他energy---energetice有精力的strategy—strategic战略的fool—foolish愚蠢的freedom—free自由的，空的，免费的height—high高的illness---ill生病的love—loving慈爱的death-dead死了的pleasure---pleasant/please（高兴的popularity—popular流行的pride---proud骄傲的，自豪的scientist----scientific科学的形容词变名词efficient有效率的—efficiency效率patient—patience/impatiencedependen—dependenc依赖性independent—independency独立性true—truthhigh—heightwide—widthlong—lengthpossible—possibilityresponsible—responsibilityurgent—urgency紧急prosperous—prosperity繁荣accurate—accuracy准确性形容词变动词modern—modernizesocial--socializefast--fastenshort/shortenlong—lengthen—length(n.)wide--widenless--lessenstrong—strengthen—strength(n.)large—enlarge名词变动词computer--computerize名词---形容词—副词beauty美，美人—beautiful—beautifullycare—careful—carefullycare—careless—carelesslydifference---different---differentlyfortune—fortunate—fortunately/unfortunatelyhappiness—happy—happilyhunger—hungry--hungrilyhealth—healthy—healthilyluck—lucky—luckily■■■■Inoise—noisy—noisilypride—proud—proudly骄傲地sadness—sad—sadlysafety安全；安全的地方—safe—safelysilence—silent---silently默默地success—successfu—lsuccessfullytruth—true—trulyunluck—unlucky—unluckilywonder奇迹—wonderful—wonderfully方位的词名词—形容词East—easternWest—westernSouth—southernNorth---northernInthewestofChinaInthewesternpartofChina四大洲名词形容词Africa非洲AfricanEurope欧洲——EuropeanAmerica美洲AmericanAsia亚洲----Asian