.实用文档..新版八年级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳 Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains. 二.语法难点 .unless引导条件状语从句 unless=if…not“除非,假设不〞 Theywillgotomorrowunlessitrains.=Theywillgotomorrowifitdoesn’trains. assoonas引导时间状语从句。“一……就〞Hewillcomeandseeyouassoonashecan. 3.so.......that引导结果状语从句 句型1“主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句〞Thewindwassostrongthatwecouldhardlymoveforward. 句型2:so+形容词+a/an+单数名词+that从句Itwassohotadaythattheyallwentswimming. 句型3.so+many/few+复数名词+that从句 Hehassofewfriendsthatheoftenfeelslonely. 句型4:so+much/little+不可数名词+that从句 IhadsolittlemoneythatIcouldn’tbuyapen. 三.知识点讲解与练习 Howdoesthestorybegin?故事是怎么发生的? 【解析】begin →began→ begun v开始→beginningn开始 atthebeginningof在……开始 【拓展】begintodosth/doingsth开始做某事 Liyundi______________toplaythepianoattheageof4. 2.AmantoldyuGongthathecouldneverdoit.一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。 【解析1】tellsb.that告诉某人 【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell 说某种语言用speak speak English说英语 与某人交谈用talk talkwithsb.=talktosb.与某人交谈 强调说话内容用say sayitinEnglish用英语说 告诉某人用tell tellsb.todosth 告诉某人做某事 【记】Hewantstoimprovehis__________English,by________Englishwithnative____________. say“讲,说〞,强调说话内容。Sayitinchineseplease.请用汉语说。 Hesaysthathesawthemanyesterday.他说昨天我看见这个人了。 say+说话内容 saytosb. Itissaidthat...“据说〞。Itissaidthathecouldstayunderthewaterforalongtime.据说他能呆在水里很长时间。 ▲speakvt,“说〞“讲〞,其宾语常是某种语言。speakFrench说法语; speak+语言 speaktosb. mayIspeaktoTom? ▲talk“讲、谈论,谈话〞是不及物动词, talkto/withsb.aboutsth. talkabout/of谈论…… talkto/with和…交谈 giveatalk做
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〔talkn.报告〕 haveatalk听报告 Theyaretalkingaboutthefilm.他们正谈论这部电影。Theteacheristalkingwithmike.老师正和迈克谈话。 ▲tell“告诉,对…说〞.作及物动词, tellthetruth说真话 tellalie说谎 tellthetime“报时“ tellastory讲故事 tellsb.sth./tellsth.tosb. tellmeastory tellsb.todosth.mymothertellsmetobuysomefruit. tell:区分,说出区别 tellAfromB tellthedifferencesbetweenAandB speak 强调开口说话、发言的动作,后跟某种语言做宾语时是及物动词 talk 强调双方说话,为vi,后需接介词再加宾语talkto/with/about say 强调说话内容 tell 接双宾语tellsb.aboutsth/tellsb.todosth./tellsb.sth 【记】Aftershespokeatthemeeting,shetalkedwiththestudents.Shetoldthemthatwhatshesaidwasveryimportant. 练习一: .Didhe_____itinEnglish? A.tell B.speak c.say D.talk 2.Theteacher_____ustofinishthehomeworkintime. A.tells B.speaks c.says D.talks 3.whatwouldyouliketo______usaboutyouhometown. A.speak B.talk c.say D.Tell 练习二:选用say speak talk tell的适当形式填空。 1.He____________heisbusy. 2.〞whatlanguagedoyou_________﹖〞″I___________chinese.″ 3.Theteacheris_________loudlytothestudents. 4.Sheis_________withherclassmates. 5.Please_________ methenews 【重庆3】—Theradio______thattherewillbeanotherheavyraininGuangdong. —Toobad.Ithasrainedforthewholeweek. A.tells B.talks c.says D.speaks 【XX广东】Ialwaystellmystudents___ontheroadbecauseit’sreally dangerous. A.nottoplay B.toplaynot c.notplaying D.notplay 【XX广西贺州】ourteacheroftentellsus_____intheriver.It’sdangerous. A.don’tswim B.notswim c.nottoswim D.notswimming 【XX山东临沂】myparentsoftentellme____ toomuchjunkfoodbecauseit’sbadformyhealth. A.noteating B.nottoeat c.eating D.toeat 【XX湖北随州】—whatdidyourteachersaythismorning? —Shetoldus______makefacesinclass. A.tonot B.notto c.donot D.didn't 【解析2】never 从不;绝不 【XX四川乐山1】–Doyouoftengofishingwithyourfather? –No,_______.Idon’tlikefishingatall. A.never B.always c.usually 【XX山东滨州2】–Doyouoftengotothegym? –No,________.Idon’tlikesportsatall. A.always B.never c.sometimes D.usually 【XX山东济南3】—HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?—No,______.IhopeIcangotherenextyear. A.always B.sometimes c.never D.often 【XX阜康4】westernpeople____usemr.ormarsbeforetheirgivennames. A.always B.often c.sometimes D.never AmansawyuGongandhiswhentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains. 一个人看到愚公和他的〔孩子们/家人〕的时候,他们正在努力地移山。 【解析】workon忙于;从事 【XX湖南邵阳】—couldIborrowyourcomputer,Bob? —Sorry,Iam_______it. A.takingout B.turningon c.workingon 【拓展】work短语
总结
初级经济法重点总结下载党员个人总结TXt高中句型全总结.doc高中句型全总结.doc理论力学知识点总结pdf
: workon从事 Heisworkingonanewnovel. workfor为……做事 wouldyouliketoworkforthecompany? workas作为……工作 mysisterworkedasanactress. workout解决;算出 Iworkedoutthemathproblem. Thebuildersareworking____buildingagreatbuildingalthoughit’ssohottoday. A.on B.to c.as D.out Assoonasthemanfinished,yuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.这个人一〔说〕完,愚公就说他死后,他的子子孙孙还可以继续移山。 【解析1】assoonas一……就…… 〔引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时〕 【XX重庆4】I’llgotovisitmyauntinEngland___thesummerholidaysstart. A.while B.since c.until D.assoonas 【XX黑龙江2】Boysandgirls,calmdownandfocusonthetestpaper _____youbegintothinkabouttheanswers.Beconfident.youcandoit! A.asif B.assoonas c.although 【解析2】continuedoingsth=goondoingsth继续做某事 continuetodosth=goontodosth继续做某事〔前后不是同一件事〕 ①Let’scontinue____________thetext. ②manystudentshopetocontinue________after_______school. 〔 〕③Thetwoteamscontinued_____thegameafterhalfanhour. A.play B.toplay c.playing D.played Finally,agodwassomovedbyyuGongthathesentgodstotakethe mountainsaway.最后,神被愚公的精神感动了,派了〔两/三个〕神把山移走了。 【解析】takeaway把……带走 【XX湖北宜昌2】36.—whatsmellsterrible? —Sorry,I’ll_______myshoesandwashthematonce. A.putaway B.takeaway c.moveaway D.getaway Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverwhat’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.这个故事提醒我们如果你不尽力去做就不会〔知道/看见〕什么是可能的。 【解析1】remind提醒;使想起 【拓展】remind=makesb.rememberv使记住 【记】re+mind →remind remindof提醒,使记起 remindsb.ofsth使某人记起某事 remindsb.todosth提醒某人去做某事 remindsb.+that从句 ①Don’tworry,I’llremindyou_________upearly. ②Actionmovies___meofjackiechan, A.remind B.think c.hear D.miss ③Thestoryremindsme__anexperienceIoncehad. A.of B.to c.with D.for ④Thisphotoremindsme_____myEnglishteacher,missGreen. A.to B.of c.in D.From 【XX甘肃兰州】Ilikethesephotosandtheycan___me___thelifelivinginthecountryside. A.think;of B.remind;of c.let;down D.wake;up 【解析2】unless如果不,除非 【XX江苏连云港1】5.Iwon'twatchbasketballmatches________jamesis playing.Hepaysmuchattentiontoteamwork. A.unless B.if c.although D.Since 【XX浙江绍兴2】—yourauntoftenwalksadoginthemorning. —yeah,____badweatherstopsher. A.when B.unless c.because D.since 【XX安徽4】Theriverswillbecomedirtieranddirtier______wetakeactiontoprotectthem. A.since B.if c.until D.unless 7.SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofyuGong? 你们认为愚公移山的故事怎么样? 【解析】whatdoyouthinkabout…?“你认为……怎么样?〞 =whatdoyouthinkof…?=Howdoyoulike…?〔用来询问对方对某人或某事的看法和观点〕 whatdoyouthinkaboutthenewfilm? 短语 含义 接代词时位置 thinkabout 考虑,思考 代词放在其后 I’llthinkaboutitandcallyoubacksoon. thinkover 仔细思考 代词放在中间 IhavetothinkitovercarefullybeforeImakeadecision. thinkof 想取 Ican’tthinkofhisnamerightnow ①—Howdoyoulikethefilm? —______. A.No,Idon’tlikeit B.Thepeopleandthemusic c.Ilikeitverymuch D.yes,Ilikeit ②—____doyou___thisbook? —Itisveryinteresting. A.How;thinkabout B.How;thinkof c.what; thinkof D.what;think ③whatdoyouthink___themovie. A.about B.of c.in D.over ④wehavemanythingsto_____beforegoingthere. A.thinkover B.thinkfor c.thinkabout 【XX曲靖中考】—_____doyou___yourbestfriendGina? —well,sheissmart,outgoingandagoodlistener. A.How;about B.How;with c.what;like D.what;thinkof 8.yuGongfoundagoodwaytosolvehisproblem.愚公找到了一个解决他的问题的好方法。 【解析1】agoodwaytodosth.一个做某事的方法 Sheisverycleverandshecanalwaysthinkofgoodways___theproblem. A.tosolve B.solve c.solving D.solved 【解析2】solvev解决→solutionn解决的方法 solve常与problem搭配,表示“解决问题〞,且问题难度大。 canyouhelpmesolvetheproblem? answer常与question搭配,表示“答复下列问题〞,问题难度小。 It’syourturntoanswermyquestion. InclassmissLiaskedmeto_____aquestion. A.solve B.answer c.solving D.answered 9.well,Istilldon’tagreewithyou.嗯,我依然不同意你的看法。 【解析】agreev→disagree→agreementn同意 agreewithsb.同意某人〔表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法〕 Iagreewithyou. agreeon主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议weagreedontheprice. agreeto主要用来表示一方提出一项建议、安排、方案等,另一方同意协作。weagreedtotheirarrange agreetodosth同意做某事Heagreedtogowithus. —Doyouagreewithhim? —No,I___________withhim. ②—IthinkEnglishismoreusefulthanchinese. —Idon’t____you.Theyarebothuseful. A.getonwith B.catchupwith c.talkwith D.agreewith 0.Ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystosolveaproblem. 我认为我们应该试着找其他的方法来解决问题。 【解析】⑴another“另一个;另外的〞,泛指三种或三种以上的另一个。 Thiscoatistoosmall,pleaseshowmeanotherone. ⑵others“另一些〞,和some比照使用时,无“其他〞之意。Somestudentsaresinging;othersaredancing. ⑶theothers“其余的〞,指在一个范围内的其他全部。 Lisaistallerthantheothersinourclass. ⑷theother“另一个〞,指两者中的另一个。 Ihavetwosister,oneisateacher,theotherisadoctor. ①IboughttwobooksinHongkong.oneisabouttravel,____isaboutteaching. A.another B.theother c.others. ②—oh,thetrafficissoheavy. —Let’schange____routetotheairport. A.other B.theother c.another 1.Itdoesn’tseemverypossibletomoveamountain.移走一座山看起来似乎是不可能的。 【解析】seem似乎,好似 ⑴seemtobe+adj. mr.Greenseemedtobequitehappy. ⑵Itseems+that从句Itseemsthatmr.Greenwillnotcomeagain. Thechildrenseemed_____eatingsomethingintheroom. A.be B.been c.tobe D.being 2.Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard!但是这个故事是想告诉我们只有你努力,凡事皆有可能。 【解析】show告诉;
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;展示;给……看 【拓展】show →showed→shownv 给……看,出示 /说明 【短语】 ondisplay=onshow展览,展出 showsb.around带着某人参观 showoff炫耀 talkshow脱口秀,谈话节目 ①manykindsofnewcarswere_____inNanningonmaylst,XX. A. onshow B.onland c.onearth D.onwatch ②Doyoulikeflowers____display? A.of B.on c.by D.at 【XX江苏扬州3】—who'sthemostmodestboyinyourclass? —Daniel.Henever________inpublic. A.getsoff B.takesoff c.showsoff D.turnsoff 3.ButwhatcouldyuGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains? 但是如果愚公不移山,他能做些什么呢? 【解析】insteadof代替;反而instead 副词,代替,放在句末 insteadof+n/doing代替,而不是,放在句中 Healthisveryimportanttous.weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit_____richfood. A.instead B.insteadof c.becauseof D.because 【XX安徽】whataniceday!weshouldgosightseeing____watchingTVinthehotel. A.becauseof B.insteadof c.togetherwith. D.outof 4.youhavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory,andneitherofyouarewrong. 对于这个故事,你们有不同的观点,你们都没有错。 【解析】neither两者都不〔反〕both两者都 “neitherof+名词复数〞作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式 【XX黑龙江1】Neitherofthebooks____interesting.Iwon’tbuy___ofthem. A.is;either B.are;neither c.is;any neither… nor…“既不…也不……〞,连接两个词做主语,谓语动词遵循就近原那么。 NeitherInorsheknowsthematter. 【XX常州中考】Hespeaks______English______French.Instead,hespeaks German. A.either;or Bnotonly;butalso cboth;and Dneither;nor 【XX潍坊】Ihavetwosisters,but______ofthemisateacher. A.all B.neither c.both D.none 【十堰】-whichdoyouprefer,acDplayerorawalkman? -______.Ipreferaportablecomputer. A.Both B.Either c.None D.Neither 【XX云南中考】—DidyougetthemP4fromashoporbyphone? —____.Ialwayslikeshoppingonline. A.None B.Neither c.Both D.All 假设要表达“…也不……〞那么用“Neither/Nor+be/V助/V情+主〞 ①—Thefirstonewasn’tbad. —__________. A.Sowasn’tthesecond B.Sothesecondwas c.Neitherwasn’tthesecond D.Neitherwasthesecond ②–Idon’tlikerainydays. —________.Rainydaysalwaysmakemesad. A.NeitherdoI B.SodoI c.NeitherIdo D.SoIdo 5.InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledmonkey. 979年11月,英国的学生能够看一个叫?猴子?的新的电视节目。 【解析1】beableto“能够〞,后接动词原形,强调通过努力而获得的能力,可以用于各种时态。 Heis/was/willbeabletohelpyou. She____dancewhenshewasfiveyearsold. A.areableto B.wereableto c.isableto D.wasableto can“能,会〞,强调自身的能力,只要一般现在时或一般过去时。 Icouldhelpyoulastnight,butyoudidn’tcome. 【XX贵州】Lucycouldreadstorybookattheageoffour. A.isableto B.wasableto c.should D.would. 【解析2】called被称为called=named =withthenameof叫做aboycalledTom ①That’sthegirlnamed/calledLily.=That’sthegirl_______ ____Lily. Iliketolistentothesong_________yuGongmovesamountain. 6.Thestorysaysthatonceuponatimetherewasamagicrock.故事讲的是从前有一块魔法石。 【解析】onceuponatime=longlongago 从前 〔常用于故事的开头〕 7.onceuponatime,amagicrockopenedupandamonkeywasborn.从前,一个魔法石裂开了,然后一只猴子出生了。 【解析】beborn出生通常用于一般过去时 ⑴bebornin+月份/年份/地点 在……月/年/地方出生 mybrotherwasborninHongkong. ⑵bebornon+具体的某天 在……出生 Hewasbornonacoldmorning. 【XX重庆2】myfriend,Henrywasborn__june10th,1977. A.in B.on c.at D.for 8.oneday,itsuddenlybrokeopenandgavebirthtoamonkey.一天,这个石头突然裂开了并生出一只猴子。 【解析】givebirth生孩子,产仔 9.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson. 但是,除非他把自己的尾巴藏起来,否那么他不能把自己变成人。 【解析1】hide隐藏;躲藏 【解析2】turn…into… 把……变成……;把……译成…… turnon翻开 couldyouturnonthelight,please? turnoff关掉〔煤气,水,电,收音机,电视机等〕 Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightwhenyouleave. turndown关小 canyouturntheTVdown?I’mtryingtogetsomesleep. turnto翻到 Pleaseturntopage10. It’sone’sturntodosth轮到某人做某事 【XX浙江舟山1】It’stimeforccTVnews.Let’s____theTVandwatchit. A.turnon B.geton c.tryon D.puton 【XX浙江台州】—wouldyoumind______themusicalittle?Don’tyouthinkit’stooloud? —Sorry!I’lldoitinaminute. A.turningon B.turningoff c.turningup D.turningdown 【XX天津2】It’scoldoutside.______yoursweaterbeforeyougoout. A.Puton B.Turnon c.Putup D.Giveup 20.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear. 有时候他能把金箍棒变得很小以至于可以放在他的耳朵里。 【解析1】sometime/sometime/sometimes/sometimes 【口诀】:分开是一段, 合起是某时; 分开s是倍次,合起s是有时 sometime一段时间,做时间状语 Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间 sometimeadv在某个时候, sometimes名词词组,“几次,几倍〞 mr.GreenwenttoSanyasometimeslastsummer. sometimes=attimes有时〔一般现在时的标志词〕 IhopetovisittheUSA_____inthefuture. A.sometimes B.sometimes c.sometime D.sometime 【解析2】so…that…“如此….以致….〞引导结果状语从句 “so+adj./adv+that“ HeransofastthatIcouldn’tcatchhim. Hewassoangrythathecouldn’tsayaword. “I’masinger〞is_____interestingTVshow____manypeoplelikewatchingit. A.so;that B.such;that c.so;as D.such;as ThefilmkungFuPandais____interesting____Iwouldliketoseeitagain. A.such;that B.too;to c.as;as D.so;that 21.Themonkeykinghasexcitedthechildrenofchinaformanyyears.多年来美猴王已使中国的儿童振奋不已。 【解析】excitev使冲动,使兴奋 excitingadj.令人冲动的,〔通常用于指物〕 excitingadj.感到冲动的〔通常用于指人〕 beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋 weare_____aboutthe________news. ②—what_____news!--yes.weareall_____aboutit. A.exciting;exciting B.excited;excited c.exciting;excited ③ThisTVshowistoo____.I’dratherlistentomusic. A.fantastic B.exciting c.boring D.interesting. 【昆明中考】GoingtoSouthAfricafortheworldcupmakesme____,forIamafootballfan. A.relaxed B.relaxing c.excited D.exciting 22.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,westernchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausetheclevermonkeykingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup. 30多年前,这个电视节目开播的时候,西方的孩子就对这个故事产生了兴趣,因为聪明的猴王通过不断斗争来帮助弱者,并且从不放弃。 【解析1】assoonas作“一…就〞解,引导时间状语从句。 AssoonasIgettoBeijing,I'llwritetoyou.我一到北京,就给你写信。 BesuretoletTomknowthenoticeassoonashe____. A.willarrive B.wasarriving c.arrives D.arrived 【解析2】comeout⑴出版;发行 whendoesthenewbookcomeout? ⑵开花;出来;出现;披露 Someflowershavebeguntocomeoutinearlyspring. 【解析3】morethan=over超过;多于. 【解析5】be/becomeinterestedin… 对……感兴趣 interest→interesting/interested有趣的 beinterestedin对…感兴趣 Thestudentsare__________inthese______books. 【XX凉山】Ihave___totellyou.maybeyouwillbe_____init. A.interestingsomething;interested B.somethinginteresting;interesting c.somethinginteresting;interested 【XX•铜仁】Thestoryis_________andallofusare_______init. A.interest;interesting B.interesting;interest c.interested;interesting D.interesting;interested 【XX山东济南】—whatkindofbooksdoyoulike? —Ilikefunnystorybooks.They'revery_____. A.boring B.lazy c.quiet D.interesting 【XX贺州1】Thismoviewasn’t______.Hefellasleephalfwaythroughit. A.interestingenough B.enoughinteresting c.interestedenough D.enoughinterested 【XX宁波3】—whatfunThecroodsis! —yeah!Ilikethemovie,too.It'sso_______. A.boring B.scary c.interesting D.sad 【解析6】the+形容词表示一类人,作主语时,谓语动词用复数。 23.Assoonastheprincesawher,hefellinlovewithher.王子一看到她,就爱上她了。 【解析】fallinlovewith爱上 Theyfell_____love___eachotheratthefirstsight. A.on;with B.in;with c.of;with D.for;of 24.Theprinceknewthatunlessthegirl’sfootcouldfittheshoe,itwastherightgirl. 王子知道,除非一个女孩的脚能穿上这只鞋,否那么她就不是那个他要找的女孩。 【解析】fit适合,合身 suit 适宜 侧重指颜色、款式或时间,食物、状况等适合 fit 适合 侧重指大小、尺寸合体。 Theshoessuityouwell.这双鞋子适合你〔侧重颜色、款式适合〕 Theshoesfityouwell.〔侧重大小合脚〕 ①It’sdifficulttofindatimethat____everybody. A.suits B.fit c.suitable D.tofit ②Thecolorofyourtrousersdoesn’t____yourjacket. A.suit B.fit c.like D.as ③—Let’sgototheconcerttogether. —I’msorry,butIcan’tgowithyou.Theconcert____me. A.fit B.suit c.doesn’t D. doesn’t suit 25.Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.这对新婚夫妇很快乐,以至于当他们结婚的时候,他们止不住地笑。 【解析1】couple一对; thecouple夫妻二人 〔谓语动词通常用复数〕Theyoungcouplearequarrelingwitheachother. acoupleof两三个 Hetoldmethathe’scomingtovisitforacoupleofweeks.他告诉我他要来参观两三周。 【解析2】couldn’tstopdoingsth=couldn’thelpdoingsth忍不住做某事 【解析3】getmarried结婚 【拓展】marry v嫁娶 AmarryB.“A与B结婚〞 Billmarriedmaryonjanuary1,1994. AandBgetmarried=AandBaremarried A和B结婚 getmarried结婚 kateandTomgetmarriedlastyear. marryAtoB“把A嫁给B〞 Shemarriedherdaughtertoarichman. bemarriedtosb与……结婚 ①.myauntgot_____________lastyear. ②.whendidSueandjack___________. 【XX黑龙江】catherinegotmarried____apolicemantwentyyearsago. A.with B.for c.to D./ 【XX四川雅安】He_____fortenyears. A.hasbeenmarried B.married c.gotmarried D.hasmarried .Twobrotherscametothecitytomakespecialclothesfortheemperor. 两兄弟来到这个城市给国外编织特别的衣服。 【解析】makesth.forsb.为某人制作某物=makesb.Sth Imakeacakeformydaughter. onmother’sDay,sheusuallymakesacard___hermother. A.for B.to c.with D.by Gretelheardthis,andHanselmadeaplantosavehimselfandhissister.格雷特听到这个,韩塞尔制定了一个方案来救自己和他的妹妹。 【解析】makeaplantodosth制定方案去做某事 makeaplaneforsth为了某事而制定方案 【拓展】plan→planning→plannedv/n方案 【注意】plan的过去式,过去分词,现在分词都要双写n makeaplanfor为……制定方案 plantodosth 方案做某事= planondoingsth wehavebeenplanning____abridge. A.build B.tobuild c.building D.tobuilding 【湖北•咸宁】—Ihearyouhavetorunforhalfanhoureveryday.—Right.Itisoneofthe_____inmyschool. A.choices B.plans c.hobbies D.rules 3.Thewifetoldherhusbandthatunlessheleftthechildrentodieintheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie. 妻子告诉她的丈夫,除非他把孩子丢在森林里等死,否那么全家都得死。 【解析】whole全部的;整体的 【辨析】whole/all wholeadj.整个的,全部的,用于冠词之后 thewholecountry全国 thewholeschool全校 alladj.全体的,全部的用于冠词和所有其他限定词之前 常用词组:aboveall首先,最重要的是 not…atall一点也不 allthetime一直 allovertheworld普及全世界 firstofall首先 【记】 词条 含义 与限定词和名词连用的顺序 后接词 whole 强调“完整性〞 限定词+whole+名词 集体名词或可数名词单数 all 强调“总量〞 All+限定词+名词 可数名词复数或不可数名词 Ihadtolookaftermylittlebrother_____. A.thewholemorning B.wholethemorning c.theallmorning Dthemorningall 4.Didyouhearourstepmotherplanningtokillus?你听见我们的继母方案杀了我们吗? 【解析】hearsb.doingsth听到某人做某事 hearsb.dosth听见某人做某事,表示听到的全过程 beheardtodosth被听到做某事 【XX甘肃白银3】—Georgewasheard____justnow.whathappened? —Peoplewastellingajoke. A.tocry B.cry c.tolaugh D.laugh 5. Don’teatituntilyougettotheforest.直到你们到森林之后才能吃。 【解析1】not…until…直到……才…… 【XX山东临沂2】Pleaseholdontoyourdream_____onedayitcomestrue. A.if B.until c.unless D.though 【XX山东青岛3】Ifyouhavetroublepronouncingthesewords,youcanrepeatthemoverandoveragain______youarecomfortablewiththem. A.unless B.if c.until D.while 【XX内蒙古】_______youtoldme,Ihadheardnothingofwhathappened. A.Until B.Though B.when D.If 【XX湖南长沙】—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow. —oh,it’srainingoutside.Don’tleave_____itstops. A.since B.until c.while 【解析2】getto到达【拓展】get→got→gottenv得到 getto+地点=arrivein/at+地点=reach+地点geton上车 getup起床 getusedto习惯于 getalongwithsb与某人相处融洽gettogether相聚 【XX四川广安】—whenwilltheplane_____Shanghai? —Sorry,Idon’tknow. A.get B.arriveat c.reach 【XX江苏苏州】Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe____justfinetogether. A.getalong B.getup c.getaway D.getoff 6.UnlessIdo,we’llbelost.我要是不这么做,我们将会迷路。 【解析1】unless unless=if…not除非……,如果不〔引导条件状语从句〕 Iwon’ttakepartinjulie’sbirthdayparty___Iaminvited. A.unless B.after c.because D.if 【XX日照】Don’tcomeintothelab________youareaskedto. A.unless B.until c.because D.since 【XX盐城】12.Learningtowriteislearningtothink.youdon’tknowthingsclearly_______ youcanwritethemdown. A.unless B.if c.since D.whether 【解析2】belost迷路Hewaslost他迷路了。 7.whatalongtimeyoulostintheforest! 你们在森林里睡了这么久! 【感慨句】what+adj.+n.+主+谓! How +adj./adv.+主+谓! ①._____ beautifulhatsheiswearing!A.what B.whata c.How D.Howa ②.______kindtheoldman!A.what B.whata c.Howa D.How ③._____unusualday!A.whata B.what c.whatan D.How 【XX黔西南】—_____________beautifulskirt! —Thankyou. A.what B.whata c.How D.Howa 【XX云南】________excitingsportitistogobikeriding! A.whata B.whatan c.what D.How 【XX黄石】______funitistohaveicecreaminhotsummer! A.whataB.How c.what D.Howa 8.maybeitwasthebirds.或许是鸟〔吃〕了。 【解析】maybe=perhapsadv也许;可能 〔在句中作状语,常位于句首〕 It’sleadingustothatwonderfulhousemadeofbread,c