高中英语 Unit 1《Laughter is good for you》Reading教案3 译林版选修6

Unit1《Laughterisgoodforyou》ReadingStand-upforYourHealthStep1:Lead-inT:Doyouknowwhothispersonis?S:CharlieChaplin,afamousAmericancomedian.T:Whatkindofimaginewillappearinyourmind?S:Healwayswearsasmallblackhat,verywidetrousersandamoustache,andcarriesastickthatheswingsintheairashewalks.T:Howdoyoufeelatthesightofhim?S:Heishumorousandmakesuslaugh.T:what’sthestyleofhisfilm?S:Inhisfilm,he’snevertheMr.Bigandhealwayshasmuchtroubleinhislife.However,heuseshissenseofhumortoteachpeoplethattherearealwayswaystofaceproblemsifyouareabletolaugh.T:Doyouthinklaughingisgoodforpeople’shealth?S:Yes.Laughterisabridgethatcanleadpeopletohealth,happinessandpeace.Itisagoodtherapytohelppeoplegetridofbitternessandforgetalltheproblems.T:Today,we’lllearnapassageentitled“Stand-upforyourhealth!”Doyouknowthemeaningof“Stand-up”here?Doesitmeanyouhavetostanduptokeephealthy?S:No.“Stand-up”isakindofcomedyinwhichthecomedianstandsinfrontoftheaudienceandtalkdirectlytoaudiencemembers.Step2:Fast-readingforgeneralidea.GothroughthepassageasquicklyaspossibleandfindanswerstothethreequestionsinPartA.1Whatisthearticleabout?2Howmanytypesofstand-uparethere?3Whatislaughtergoodfor?Answers1It’saboutstand-upcomedy.2Therearefourmaintypes.3It’sgoodforourhealth.Step3:Careful-readingfordetailedinformation1.Let'sreadthepassageagainmorecarefullyandtrytofinishpartC1afteryourreading.1Whatisspecialaboutstand-upcomedy?2whatarethefourmaintypesofstand-up?3WhendidBillyCrystalbeginpracticingstand-up?4WhatisonereasonBillyCrystalhasbecomesofamous?5HowmanytimeshasBillyCrystalhostedtheAcademyAwards?6WhowereBobHopeandGeorgeBurns?7Whatdiesyourbraindowhenyoulaugh?8WhatistheEnglishidiomaboutlaughtermentionedinthetext?Answers1Stand-upisdifferentfromotherformsofcomedybecausethecomedianisinfrontoftheaudienceandmaytalkdirectlytoaudiencemembers.2Theyareobservational,propphysical,andimpressionist.3Hebeganpracticingstand-upwhenhewasachild.4Hisoutstandingabilitytoimprovise.5Eighttimes.6Theyweretwocomedianswholivedtobe100yearsoldandkeptworkinguntiltheendoftheirlives.7Itsendschemicalsthataregoodforyouintoyourbody.8Laughteristhebestmedicine.2.Nextlet'slistentothetapeanddecidewhetherthefollowingsentencesaretrueorfalse.1Astand-upcomedianisnotallowedtomakefunofanaudiencemember.2Ifthecomediansactorspeaklikeawell-knownperson,thisiscalledobservationalcomedy.3Whatthephysicalcomediansusuallydoistrippingoverchairs,walkingintodoorsandfallingdownonstage.4Quiteafewstand-upcomedianshavebecomefamousastelevisionandfilmactorlateroninlife.5ThefactthatwhenCrystalhoststheAcademyAwards,healwayskeepsatoothbrushinhispocketforgoodluckisonlyknowntoafewpeople.6BillyCrystalhasnoplanstogoonmakingfilmstogoontellingjokes.7Thereasonwhypeoplewholaughalotlivelongeristhatwhenyoulaugh,yourbrainsendschemicalsaroundyourbodythataregoodforyou.Answers1F2F3T4F5T6F7TNowlet'scometoPartC2.Thefourmaintypesofstand-upcomedyareexplainedinthearticle.Matcheachtypewithanappropriateexample.Writethecorrectletterinthebracket.Answers1d2a3c4bStep4:PracticePartDFindthesenewwordsandexpressionsinthearticle.Guesstheirmeaningsfromthecontest.Thenmatchthemwiththecorrectdefinitions.Answers1b2d3e4h5g6a7c8fPartEGaoHuaiswritingabiographyofBillyCrystalforhisEnglishclass.Helphimcompleteit.Answers1American2observe3appropriate4comedy5television6actors7improvise8host9healthy10comedianStep5:Post-readingactivities.1.Discussthefollowingquestionsingroups,thenrole-playthedialoguesandactoutbeforetheclass.(1)Whatarenecessaryqualificationsagoodcomedianneedstohave?(2)Whenyouareinlowspirits,whatwillyoudotostopunpleasantfeelings?(3)Besideslaughter,whatareotherfactorsthatcanhelppeoplekeephealthyandlivelonger?Sampleanswers1HavingenoughcouragetoperforminfrontoftheaudiencePracticingalottoperfecttheirroutineBeingabletoreadtheiraudience’sthoughtstoknowexactlywhattheywouldliketoseeWatchingasmanycomediesastheycantolearnaboutmoretechniquesMakingfullpreparationsbeforegoingonstage2WatchingacomedyListeningtomusicorwatchingfilmsSeeingfriendsSurfingtheInternetLockingmyselfinmyroomanddoingreading3HavingabalanceddietExercisingregularlyHavingagoodmoodBeingoptimisticStep6:LanguagePointsVocabularyWordslaughter,stand-up,humor,well-loved,comedy,comedian,response,reaction,main,physical,humorous,queue,visual,tennis,stage,actor,act,academy,award,routine,live,little-known,toothbrush,mirror,outstanding,microphone,lip,appropriate,silent,howl,amuse,brain,sayingUsefulexpressionsmakefunof,inresponseto,makejokesabout,queueup,tripover,lateron,broadcastlive,makeup,haveeffecton,afterallSentencepatternsOnelittle-knownfactisthatwhenCrystalisthehostoftheAcademyAwards,healwayskeepsatoothbrushinhispocketofgoodluck!Insteadoftellingthejokehehadplanned,Crystalmadeupanewone.Itseemsappropriatethathegothisstartinsilentfilm.Doctorshavebeenresearchingwhateffectstand-upandotherformsofcomedyhaveonus.Step7:Consolidationexercises:1Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.Stand-upisoneofthemostwell-knownandwell-lovedtypesofcomedy.Inobservationalcomedy,thecomedianmakesjokesabout1_______thingsheorshe2________ineverydaylife.Prop3_________usepropstotelltheirjokes.Physicalcomediansusetheir4_________tomakejokes.Impressionistcomediansactorspeaklikeawell-knownperson,whichiscalleddoingan5_________oftheperson,BillyCrystalisoneofthestand-upcomedianswhohavebecomefamousastelevisionandfilmactorslateroninlife.His6_________withallagegroupsandhisabilityto7_________peopleallovertheworldprovethatstand-upcanbeenjoyedbyeveryone.Doctorshavebeen8_________theeffectstand-upandotherformsofcomedyhaveonpeople.Theyhavediscoveredthatpeoplewholaughalotlivelonger.ThisagreeswiththeEnglishsaying“9_________isthebest10_________”.Answers1humorous2observes3comedians4bodies5impression6popularity7amuse8researching9laughter10medicine2TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1有一种非常出名，深受人们喜爱的喜剧形式叫做单口喜剧。2单口喜剧演员可以拿某一观众开玩笑，也可以根据观众的反应随机应变说不同的笑话。3观众只能看见他站在那里两片嘴唇动个不停。4克里斯托放弃了讲事先准备好的笑话，即兴编了一个。5克里斯托深受各年龄断人群的喜爱，他有能力让世人感到开心，这 证明 住所证明下载场所使用证明下载诊断证明下载住所证明下载爱问住所证明下载爱问 单口喜剧能被所有人欣赏。Sampleanswers1Oneofthemostwell-knownandwell-lovedtypesofcomedyiscalledstand-up.2Astand-upcomedianmaymakefunofanaudiencemember,orheorshemightdecidetotelldifferentjokesinresponsetothereactionsofanaudience.3Theaudiencecouldonlyseehimstandingtheremovinghislips.4Insteadoftellingthejokehehadplanned,Crystalmadeupanewone.5Crystal’spopularitywithallagegroupsandhisabilitytoamusepeopleallovertheworldprovethatstand-upcanbeenjoyedbyeveryone.3句型转换：Heorshemightdecidetotelldifferentjokestorespondtothereactionsofanaudience.Heorshemightdecidetotelldifferentjokes____________tothereactionsofanaudience.OnesuchpersonisBillyCrystal.Such______personisBillyCrystal.Insteadoftellingthejokehehadplanned,hemadeupanewone.Hedidn’ttellthejokehehadplanned._______hemadeupanewone.Hedidn’ttellthejokehehadplanned_______madeupanewone.Hehopestofollowthewaythatotherfamouscomediansusuallydo.Hehopestofollow_______________ofotherfamouscomedians.Doctorshavebeenresearchingwhatstand-upandotherformsofcomedyaffectus.Doctorshavebeenresearchingwhat______stand-upandotherformsofcomedyhave_____us.DavidCanadianMarkRoswellfromCanada,calledDaShaninChina,iswellknownforhisgreatabilitytostudyChinese.DavidCanadianMarkRoswellfromCanada,______inChina_____DaShan,iswellknownforhisgreatabilitytostudyChineseHisclassesarewellreceivedbyhisstudentsfromabroad.Hisclassesarevery____________thestudentsfromabroad.Gooutandseewhatisupthere.Gooutandseewhatis__________there.DoyoumindifIsitdownhere?Doyoumind__________downhere?Lateron,theservantre-entered,magazineinhand.Lateron,theservantre-entered_____amagazinein_____hand.Answers1.inresponse2.a3.Instead;but4.inthefootsteps5.effect,on6.known,as7.popularwith/among8.goingon9.mysitting10.with,hisStep8:Homework1Prepareafunnystorytotelltoyourclassmates.2.PreparethepartWordPower3FinishA1andA2onpage100oftheworkbook.