（三年经典）2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选：状语从句

（三年经典）2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选：状语从句(2010.河北中考)Peterlikesreadinganewspaperheishavingbreakfast.A.untilB.whileC.becauseD.though【解析】选B(2010.盐城中考)Manystudentsdidn’trealizetheimportanceofstudy_____theyleftschool.A.whenB.untilC.asD.after【解析】选B（2010成都中考）Iwon’tbeabletounderstandwhatyousay,_______youspeaktooquickly.A.ifB.thoughC.because【解析】选C(2010潍坊中考)Youhavetoleavenow________youcancatchtheearlybus..A.sothatB.assoonasC.becauseD.if【解析】选A(2010.衢州中考)Youshouldgooveryourtestpaper_____youhanditin.A.beforeB.thoughC.becauseD.assoonas【解析】选A(2010.无锡中考)Scientistssayitmaybeafewyears______itispossibletotestthenewmedicineonpatients.A.becauseB.afterC.beforeD.since【解析】选C(2010上海中考)Wewillhavenowatertodrink_______wedon’tprotecttheearth.A.untilB.beforeC.thoughD.if【解析】选D（2010·菏泽中考）Maryspendsalotofmoneyonclothes_______herfamilyisnotrich.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.so【解析】选B（2010·河南中考）it'sdifficulttomakeherdreamcometrue，shenevergivesupAThoughBUnlessCBecauseDIf【解析】选A（2010·铜仁中考）—MayIgototheconcertwithyou?—I’mafraidnot____youhaveaticket,becauseIhaveonlyone.A.sinceB.ifC.unlessD.though【解析】选C【2011哈尔滨】31.Asweallknow,plantingtreesisgoodfortheenvironment.OurclasswillgototheSunIslandtomorrow.Assoonaswethere,we’llbegintoplanttrees.A.arrivedB.arriveC.willarrive答案：B【解析】考查状语从句的时态。在assoonas引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，从句用一般现在时 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示将来，句意：我们一到那儿，我们就开始植树。故选B.【2011山东德州】19.Theydeveloptheirskills_________theycandothingsbetterandbetter.A.howeverB.becauseC.sinceD.sothat答案：D【解析】考查连词的用法。句意：他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。后面的从句表示目的，只有D符合题意。【2011广东】43.—Let’sgofishingifit_____thisweekend.—Butnobodyknowsifit_______.A.isfine,willrainB.willbefine,rainsC.willbefine,willrainD.isfine;rains答案：A【解析】本题考查if的用法。第1空if引导的是条件状语从句，因此用一般现在时表示将来；第2空if引导的是宾语从句，时态时间状语thisweekend决定用将来时。故选A。【2011广安市】38.－WhattimewillDianagettoChengdu?－I’mnotsure.Whenhe________,I’llcallyou.A.willarriveB.arriveC.arrives答案：C【解析】考查从句的时态。When引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。he是单数第三人称形式，故用arrives。【2011山东临沂】31.ZhouLiboisShanghai’sfavoritefunnyman.Heisgoodatmakingpeoplelaugh.Hislivelyshowswere_________hotthatticketssoldoutinminutes.A.veryB.tooC.suchD.so答案：D【解析】句型考查。句中的句型为so…that…,意为“如此….以至于…”，so用来修饰形容词或副词，such也构成这一句型，但such用来修饰名词。【2011山东德州】19.Theydeveloptheirskills_________theycandothingsbetterandbetter.A.howeverB.becauseC.sinceD.sothat答案：D【解析】状语从句。句意：他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。后面的从句表示目的，只有D符合题意。【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】()35.I’mwaitingformyfriend.,I’llgoshoppingalone.A.IfshecomesB.Ifshedoesn’tcomeC.Ifshewon’tcome答案：B【2011重庆江津】()36.Ifsheheretomorrow,Iwilltellyou.A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.came答案：A【2011山东滨州】30.—Mary,couldyoutellmeifyourmother________ourschoolsportsmeetingtomorrow?　　—Ithinkshewillcometoschoolifshe_________free.　　A.willtakepartin;willbeB.takespartin;isC.willtakepartin;isD.takespartin;willbe答案：C【解析】考查if引导的宾语从句及条件状语从句的用法。问句是由if引导的宾语从句，时间状语为tomorrow，故用一般将来时；答语是由if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选C。【2011山东泰安】36.—Tomwantstoknowifyouwillhaveapicnictomorrow.—Yes.Butifit______,we’llplaychessinstead.A.willrainB.rainedC.israiningD.rains答案：D【解析】连词的用法。If引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选D。43.【2011·福州中考】—Youstudy______hard_______you’resuretopasstheexam.—Thankyouforsayingso.A.enough…toB.as…asC.so…that答案：C【解析】考查so…that的用法。enough...to“足够做……”；as...as...“和……一样”；so...that...“如此……以至……”。由句意：－你学习如此的努力以至于你肯定能通过考试。－谢谢你这么说。故选C。【2011山东潍坊】6.IfTom_____thegame,we'llgivehimasurprise".A.winB.winsC.wonD.miming答案：B【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句。在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句和从句发生的动作都在将来时间，从句用一般现在时表将来。故选B。【2011浙江宁波】31.—IhearthefamoussingerXuSongmaycometoNingbonextmonth.—Really?_______hecomes,myyoungersisterwillbeveryexcited.A.IfB.UntilC.UnlessD.Before答案：A【解析】状语从句考查。if如果；until到……为止；unless除非；before在……之前。根据句意，如果他来，我的妹妹将会很激动的。【2011雅安】10.Thestudents________haveasportsmeetingthisweekendifit________.A.won’t;rainsB.will;rainsC.won’t;willrainD.aregoingto;isgoingtorain答案：A【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句用法。if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态。句意为“如果明天下雨我们就不举行运动会了”。故选A。【2011湖南湘西】23.Don’ttalkloudlyatthemeeting.Ifyou________,youwillhavetoleave.A.doB.areC.did答案：A【解析】考查状语从句的时态当主句为将来时态是，if引导的状语从句中用一般时态代替将来时，而这里需要助动词，不是系动词，所以选择答案A。【2011湖南益阳】29.Idon'tknowifshetomybirthdaypartytomorrow.Ifshe,I'llbeveryhappy.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcome答案：B【解析】宾语从句和条件状语从句的考查。由if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时。当if做是否讲时，所引导的宾语从句通常是一般将来时。(2011大庆)7.—WhenwillyoucometoDaqing?—Iwillcallyou_____Iarrive.A.tillB.whileC.asquicklyasD.assoonas答案：D【2011广西崇左】37I’llgiveittoJimassoonasI____himtomorrow.AsawB.willseeC.seeD.haveseen【解析】C考查点：考察条件从句的时态。解题思路：assoonas表示“一……就……”，其主句用将来时态，从句要用一般现在时态。故选C。【2011北京】33.Iwillsendyouane-mailassoonasI____inCanada.A.arriveB.arrivedC.amarrivingD.willarrive答案：A【解析】考查点：本题考查状语从句的时态的用法。当主句是将来时态时，状语从句用一般时态来代替将来时，所以选择答案A。【2011陕西】24.Iftherenobuyingandsellingofanimals,therenokillinginnature.A.is;willheB.willbe;willbeC.is;isD.willbe;isA【解析】考查点：本题考查if引导的状语从句的时态。if意为“如果”。引导条件状语从句，主将从现。故选A。【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）25.Fmwaitingformyfriend._,I'llgoshoppingalone.A.IfshecomesB.Ifshewon'tcomeC.Ifshedoesn'tcome答案：C【解析】考查从句的时态。If引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。根据句意：如果他不来，我就独自去购物。故选C。【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）26.Mr.Greenspeaksveryloudly_______allthepeoplecanhearhimclearly.A.whenB.sothatC.because答案：B【解析】词义辨析。When是“当------的时候”的意思；sothat是“为了，目的是”的意思；because是“因为”的意思；本句中，sothat引导的目的状语从句。【2011内蒙古包头】()32.Youcan’twatchTV________youfinishyourhomework.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as32.答案：A【解析】本题考查词义辨析。A项意为“在……之前”；B项意为“假如；即使”；C项意为“当……时候”；D项意为“因为”。句意为“你不能看电视在你完成作业_____”。根据语可知此空应为before.故选A。【2012福建福州】40.—We'llgoforapicnicifit____________thisSunday.—Wishyoualovelyweekend.A.rainB.doesn'trainC.won'train【答案】B【解析】选B。考查if引导的条件状语从句。当主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句应该用一般现在时。句意为“如果这个星期天不下雨的话，我们进行野餐”。故选B。【2012贵州贵阳】43.Teresais________nervous________shecan’ttalkinfrontoftheclass.A.such,thatB.too,toC.so,that【答案】C考查状语从句引导词的用法。such…that…,so…that…引导结果状语从句，such后接名词，so后接形容词或副词。too…to…,too后接形容词或副词,to后接动词原形。根据句意：特丽莎很紧张以至于不敢在同学面前说话。故选C.【2012.安徽省】47.--What'syourplanforthesummerholidays?--I’llgotoBeijing_____theschooltermends.A.inorderthatB.sothatC.assoonasD.eventhough【答案】C【2012福建福州】40.—We'llgoforapicnicifit____________thisSunday.—Wishyoualovelyweekend.A.rainB.doesn'trainC.won'train【答案】B【解析】选B。考查if引导的条件状语从句。当主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句应该用一般现在时。句意为“如果这个星期天不下雨的话，我们进行野餐”。故选B。【2012贵州安顺】17.Ithink_____notdifficult_____Englisheverymorning．A.that;keepreadingB．it’s;keepreadingC.that;tokeepreadingD．it;tokeepreading【答案】D【2012年福建省福州市】40.--We'llgoforapicnicifit_______thisSunday.--Wishyoualovelyweekend.A.rainB.doesn'trainC.won'train【答案】B【2012年广东省】42.Therewillbeaflowershowinthepark________wevisitedlastweek.A.whoB.whenC.whatD.which【答案】D【2012年广东省】36.—Ifourgovernment_____attentiontocontrolingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth_____indanger.A.won’tpay,isB.doesn’tpay,isC.won’tpay,willbeD.doesn’tpay,willbe【答案】D【2012湖北黄冈】41.—ExcusemeCouldyouwakemeupwhenmyfriend____here?—Ofcourse.[:hatwestilldon'tknowwhenyourfriend_____here.A.comes;willcomeB.comes；comesC.willcome;comesD.willcome；willcome【答案】A【2012湖北黄冈】42.—DoyouhaveJay'sCDs?—Sorry,theyare_____.Butwe'llgetsomemorenextweekbecausethey_____.A.soldwell；areonsaleB.soldout；sellwellC.sellingwell;sellwellD.forsale;sellwell【答案】B【2012湖北黄冈】45.—WhyisHarvey'smothersohappy?—Becauseonlythreestudents_____,_____hissonHarvey.A.failedtheexam;besidesB.madeprogress;exceptC.madeprogress;includingD.passedtheexam;without【答案】C【2012四川成都】46.—IwanttoknowwhenMr.Brownwillarrive.—Whenhe,Iwilltellyou.A.willarriveB.arrivedC.arrives【答案】C【2012四川达州】24.—Ilikedrinkingwine.Butpeoplewhodrinkwinearen’tallowedtodrive.—IfIyou,Iwouldgiveupwine.A.were;drinkingB.am;drinkingC.were;drinkD.was;todrink【答案】A【2012绵阳市】18.________IwasinheUS,ImadealotofAmericanfriends.A.WhileB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Until【答案】A【2012四川南充】()25.Whatwouldhappenifhe______backhome?A.goB.goesC.went【答案】C【2012四川雅安市】9.Ifapolarbear_____,it_____fishfromthewater.A.willbehungry;catchesB.ishungry;willcatchC.isgoingtobehungry;catchesD.ishungry;won’tcatch【答案】B【2012浙江衢州】26.WeWillgoforapicnicifit_______tomorrow.A.doesn'trainB.wasn'trainyC.won'trainD.wasn'training【答案】A【2012贵州六盘水】38.-DoyouknowifwewillgoforapicnicthisSaturday?-Ithinkwewillifweanyclasses.A.won'thaveB.didn’t'thaveC.don'thaveD.aren'thaving【答案】C【2012贵州铜仁】35.Thebusdriveralwayssaystous,“Don’tgetoff________thebusstops.”A.whenB.whileC.untilD.if【答案】C【2012山东·东营市】35.–Excuseme,canIinterviewMr.Millerthisafternoon?--Amoment,please.Letmecheck.A.ifMr.MillerwillbefreeB.whenwillMr.MillerhavetimeC.ifMr.MillerhadanappointmentD.whendoesMr.Millercomeback【答案】A【2012四川省乐山市】22.hehaslittleknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.A.Although.B.Because.C.If【答案】A【2012四川省乐山市】32.—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyoufiveminutestoread?—Well,I’mthinkingaboutthenewwords.Therearetoomany.A.giveB.aregivenC.willbegiven【答案】B