Itisapplicabletoworkreport,lectureandteachingModule模块语法精讲精练Module3 Lifenowandthen模块语法精讲精练形容词与副词的用法1.形容词的用法形容词是常用来修饰名词或代词，说明人、事、物的性质和特征的一类词，在句中作定语、
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语、补足语等。如：Heisacleverboy.他是一个聪明的男孩。Thebuildingistallandbeautiful.这栋建筑既高大又漂亮。2.副词的用法副词一般用作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词以及全句，表示程度、方式等。按照意义，副词可分为时间副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词或频度副词等。如：Lookatthephotocarefully.It'sverybeautiful.仔细看这张照片，它很漂亮。3.形容词和副词的比较级表示两者之间的比较用比较级。如：I'mhealthierthanI'veeverbeen.我比以往任何时候都健康。常见的可以修饰比较级的词有alittle，abit，much，far，even等。含有比较级的特殊结构有：(1)比较级＋and＋比较级，表示“越来越······”。如：Theweatherisgettinghotterandhotter.天气变得越来越热。(2)“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”表示“越······，就越······”。如：Themorecarefulyouare，thefewermistakesyouwillmake.你越仔细，就会越少犯错误。【注意】比较的双方必须是同一类人或事物。4.形容词和副词的最高级三者或三者以上的比较用最高级。形容词最高级前一定要有定冠词the，副词最高级前the可有可无。含有最高级的特殊结构有：(1)oneof＋the＋形容词的最高级＋名词复数。如：Shanghaiisoneofthelargestcitiesintheworld.上海是世界上最大的城市之一。(2)含有序数词的最高级。如：TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.黄河是中国第二长河流。一、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Inmyopinion，Tony'sbikeisalot (nice)thanLinda's.2.Thesituationwasmuch (good)thanIhadexpected.3.Lincolnis (young)boyinhisschool.4.BobspeaksChinese (well)thanhisbrotherdoes.5.Billlives (far)thananyotherstudentinhisclass.6.Rosethinkshealthismuch (important)thanwealth.nicerbettertheyoungestbetterfarthermoreimportant7.Myfriendsthinkthisadventurenovelisas (interesting)asthatone.8.Astheoldsayinggoes，“Thegrasslooks (green)ontheothersideofthefence(栅栏).”9.—Theearthisgetting and ，isn'tit？(warm)—Yes，itis.10.Thisisoneof (bad)filmsI'veeverseen.interestinggreenerwarmerwarmertheworst二、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。IstillrememberthefirsttimeIlefthomeforoneortwo11. (night).Iwasgoingtoasummercampforamonth.Whenmyparentstoldmeaboutthecamp，Iwas12. (excite)，becausetherewerelotsofactivitiesthere.Thewholefamilydrovemetothecamp.Whenwearrived，Isawalotofkids，13. Ididn'tknowanyone.Ibegantofeelnervous.Theygavemealittlecard14. mynameonit.Thenagirl，wholooked15. (old)thanme，cameuptomeandsaid，“Hi，Margie！I'mSara.OurcabinisthePines.”nightsexcitedbutwitholder16. (final)thetimecamewhenmyparentssaid，“Well，Margie，goodbye.Have17. greattime.Anddon'tworry，we'llwritetoyouoften.”Ihadanawfulfeeling.Iwanted18. (cry).Butjustthenanothergirlofmyagecameuptomeand19. (say)，“Hi，areyouMargie？I'mTammy.I'minthePines，too.Comeon.Let'sgotoseethehorses.”SowewentoffandIhada20. (wonder)monthatcamp.Finallyatocrysaidwonderful演讲结束，谢谢大家支持
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