Unit5GrammarAsking‘Wh-’questionsFreetalkWhatdoyouliketodoatweekends?Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?Whoisyourbestfriend?WhenisHalloween?Wheredoyoulive?Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?Asking‘Wh-’questions特殊疑问句特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句是指:be动词/助动词/情态动词开头的句子Eg.Areyouastudent?DoyoulikeEnglish?Canyouswim?(Specialquestion)变特殊疑问句分为三步:一定:根据画线部分确定特殊疑问词,并代替画线部分。二提:将特殊疑问词提前三变:将句子变成一般疑问句。eg:ShewillgotoCanadanextyear.whenWillshegotoCandawhen?WhenwillshegotoCanada?1当画线部分是句子的主语,挑选适当特殊疑问词即可,不做其它变化。Jennyhasalovelypet.Whohasalovelypet?2在用特殊疑问词代替画线部分时,要适当加词使句子通顺。Theyareplayingfootball.doingwhatWhataretheydoing?Tipwhat----对行为和事物及职业提问“Iusuallydosomehouseworkattheweekend.”“Whatdoyouusuallydoattheweekend?”“你在周末经常干什么?”Myfatherisaworker.Whatisyourfather?备注:对动词词组提问,特殊疑问词用what动词词组要用do替代。Heoftenswimsinsummer.Whatdoesheoftendoinsummer?Whoarethey?TheyareLiuYifeiandLiuXiang.WhichisLiuYifei?Thegirlinawhiteblouse.WhichisLiuXiang?Themaninred.which----Thingorperson(对特定的人或事物提问)。“WhichmanisyourEnglishteacher?”“Themaninwhite.”ThebikeunderthetreeisTom’s.WhichbikeisTom’s?Tip:对紧随名词之后的介词短语进行提问用which,后面直接跟名词,不加thewho----Person(对人提问)e.g“Whowillvisityoutomorrow?”“Myfather.”“明天谁来看你?”“我爸爸。”ThisisHobo’sbag.(划线提问)Whosebagisthis?Thisismybag.(划线提问)Whosebagisthis?whose----对人的所有关系提问e.gThisismybrother’sbooks/Thisbookismybrother’s.Whosebookisthis?/whoseisthisbook?“这是谁的书?”“是我弟弟的。”备注:对my,your,his,her,our,their,itsTom’s,myfather’s(名词所有格)mine,yours,his,hers,ours,theirs,its提问都要用whosewhen----Time(对时间提问)whattime对时间点提问e.g“Whenwillyoufinishyourhomework?”“Tomorrow.”备注:时间短语有:inthemorning/afternoon/eveningin2012,inspring/summer/autumn/winteratfour,onSunday/Tuesday,atnight,on31stmay,etc.1.Ourschoolstartsat7:30a.m.When/whattimedoesyourschoolstart?2.MymothergoesshoppingonSunday.Whendoesyourmothergoshopping?3.Wehaveapartyontheeveningof31st,October.Whendoyouhaveaparty?where----Place(对地点提问)e.g“Wheredoyoustudy?”“你在哪儿读书?”“InShanghai.”“在上海。”why-----reason(对原因提问)e.g“Whyareyoulate?”“你为什么迟到?”“BecauseIgetuplate.”“因为我没赶上公共汽车。”How的
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1how对bybus/car/bike/train/plane,onfoottakeabus,walk,ride等交通方式.方式和程度提问。e.g:Hewalkstoschool.Howdoeshegotoschool?2Howold多大了,对年龄进行提问3Howmany﹢可数名词复数对可数名词的数量进行提问,即使数量是一,仍用Howmany﹢可数名词复数Howmuch﹢不可数名词对不可数名词的量进行提问,还可对金钱提问:Howmuchisthebook?4.Howoften多久一次对频率进行提问e.g:always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,neveronceaday,twiceaweek,threetimesamonth,fourtimesayear,everyday/Monday/Tuesday5.Howlong多长时间对时间段提问,for﹢时间段e.g:forhalfanhour,twodays,threeyears,twentyminutesLet’sseethefamilyof“how”1.Igotoschoolbybus.2.Sheistwelve.3.Therearemorethanfortystudentsinourclass.4.Thereissomebreadontheplate.Howdoyougotoschool?Howoldisshe?Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?Howmuchbreadisthereontheplate?5.MilliegoestotheReadingClubtwiceaweek.6.JimplayswithhisdogforabouttwohoursonSunday.HowlongdoesJimplaywithhisdogonSunday?HowoftendoesMilliegototheReadingClub?多长时间,多久意思对…提问what什么东西where哪里地点when何时时间who谁人whose谁的某人的东西(所属)which哪一个选择why为什么原因how怎么样方式,方法Millielovesaskingquestions.Lookatthepicturesbelowandcompleteherquestions.(p.61)1._______glassesarethese?WhoseWhoWhatWhich4.________ismyschoolbag?Practice1:Completethequestionswith“Wh-”words:QuestionsAnswer______isshe?Sheismycousin.______doesshedo?Sheisateacher.______doesshework?SheworksinNantong.______doessheworkinaschool?Shelikeschildren.5.______doesshegotowork?Bybus.6.______doesshegotowork?At7o’clock.WhoWhatWhereWhyHowWhenPractice2:Turnthesestatementsinto“Wh-’questions.WecelebrateChristmasbygivingpresents.___________________________________2.TheshoesintheboxareforJack.___________________________________3.ThisroomisTomandBob’s.___________________________________HowdoyoucelebrateChristmas?WhichshoesareforJack?Whoseisthisroom?4.MissGreenismyEnglishteacher.____________________________________5.IbuythiscardbecauseIlikethepicture.____________________________________WhoisMissGreen?Whydoyoubuythiscard?WorkinpairsTrytouse“Wh”-questionswithyourpartner3.___isthatgirlinaredcoat?4._____doeshewantforChristmas?It’sonthegroundfloor.WhoThat’skitty!WhatHewantsatoytrain.It’sAmy’s2._______maskisthis?1.______isyourclassroom?WhereWhosep.625.______presentisforDaniel?6.____doyoucelebrateChristmas?WhichTheblueone.HowFamilymembersgettogetherandgiveeachpresents.It’son1August.8.____doyouwantricedumplings?7._____isyourbirthday?WhenWhyBecausetheDragonBoatFestivaliscoming!Millie:Whatanicecake!_______birthdayisittoday?Amy:It’smybirthday,Millie.Millie:Happybirthday,Amy!_______doyouusuallycelebrateyourbirthday?Amy:Wegooutforabirthdaydinner.Millie:______goestoyourbirthdaydinner?WhoseHowWhop.62Amy:Mygrandparents,aunts,uncles,andcousins.Millie:Isee._______doyouhavethedinner?Amy:Atarestaurantnearmyhome.Millie:_______doyougetasbirthdaypresents.Amy:Books,clothes,shoes,toys,andsomeothernicethings.WhereWhat1._____isthatprettygirl?Sheismysister.2._____areJackandTom?Theyarebehindyou.3._____doyougotoschool?IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.WhoWhereWhen4._____hasabeautifulflower?Johnhasabeautifulflower.5._____arethey?Theyarebeautifulflowers.6._____isyourmother?Sheisverywell.7._____areyourbook?Thisone.WhoWhatHowWhich8._____ballisthis?It’sJim’s.9._____doeshejog?Hejogsinthepark.10._____areyoulate?BecauseIdidn’tcatchthebus.WhoseWhereWhy1.Heismyfather.Whoishe?2.Theyareunderthetree.Wherearethey?3.IoftenwatchTVafterdinner.WhendoyouoftenwatchTV?4.Lilyswimsintheswimmingpool.WheredoesLilyswim?5.Birdscanflyinthesky.Whatcanflyinthesky?6.Ibrushmyteethintheevening.Whendoyoubrushyourteeth?10.ThelaptopisTom’s.Whosethelaptopis?11.Jenniferhasapairofearrings.Whohasapairofearrings?12.Theflowersareintheflowerpot.Wherearetheflowers?13.Mygrandpatookustothezoo.Whotookustothezoo?14.Iputthefishintotheseabecauseitfeelslonely.Whydoyouputthefishinto…15.The monkeysleepsatnight.Whendoesthemonkeysleep?HomeworkFinishWorkbook(p.37—38)