初四英语模拟试题附参考答案及评分标准

WrittenbyPeterat2021inJanuary初四英语模拟试 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 附参考答案及评分标准初四英语模拟 试题 中考模拟试题doc幼小衔接 数学试题 下载云南高中历年会考数学试题下载N4真题下载党史题库下载 一、听力（略）二、基础知识运用（10分）1.________greatprogresshehasmade!Andit’s________greatsuccess.A.Whata,XB.What,aC.How,aD.What,X2.----WillyouryoungerbrothergoforapicnicthisSunday?----IfIdon’tgo，.A.sodoeshe.B.sohewillC.neitherwillheD.neitherdoeshe3.Thisisthefactorymyfatherworkedseveralyearsago.A.inthatB.inwhichC.whichD.that4.Thereareseveralboysbasketballontheplaygroundwithgrass.Aplaying;coveredBtoplay;coveredCareplaying;coveringDplayed;covering5.Thebeautifulhouse______so______thatI______itforonly1,000dollars.A.cost,expensive,paidB.paid,much,paidC.cost,little,boughtD.was,cheap,spent6.”Howmanystudentshave______totheGreatWall”“______hasbeenthere.”A.been,nobodyB.gone,NooneC.gone,NoneD.been,None7.Thestudenthisheadandsawsomesmoke.A.raised,raisingB.rose,risenC.raised,risingD.rose,raising8.---Look!IsthemaninblackcoatMr.Black?----No.IhearthatheAmerica.Sohebeherenow.Ahasbeento;mustn’tBhasgoneto;mustChasbeento;can’tDhasgoneto;can’t9.Whatwillyoudoifyouaremade______whatyouarenot_______A.todo,interestedB.do,interestedinC.todo,interestedinD.doing,interestedup,wehaveonlytimeleft.AlittleBalittleCfewDafew三、完形填空（15分）IwasinastrangecityandIdidn’tknowthecityatall.Andwhatismore,Icouldnotspeakawordof___11__.Afterhavingspentmyfirstdayinthetown-center,Idecidedtolosemywayonmysecondday____12___Ibelievedthatthiswasthesurestwayofgettingtoknowthestrangecity.Igotonthefirstbusthatpassed,____13____onitforseveralstops,then___14_____itandwalkedon.Thefirsttwohourspassedpleasantlyenough.ThenIdecidedtoturnbacktomy____15____forlunch.After____16____aboutforsometime,IdecidedthatIhad____17____theway.ThetroublewasthattheonlywordI____18____ofthelanguagewasthenameofthestreet____19____IlivedandeventhatIpronouncedbadly.I____20____afriendly-lookingnewspaper-seller.Hesmiledandhandedmeapaper.Ishookmyheadandrepeatedthenameofthestreetandheputthepaperintomyhand.Ihadtogivehimsome____21____andwentonmyway.Thenextperson____22____wasapoliceman.Thepolicemanlistenedtomecarefully.Smiledandgentlytookmebythearm.Therewasastrangelookinhiseyesashepointedleftandrightandleftagain..Inodded(点头)politelyandbeganwalkinginthedirectionhepointed.AboutanhourpassedandInoticedthatthehousesweregetting____23____andgreenfieldswereappearingon____24____sideofme.Ihadcomeallthewayintothecountry.Theonlythingleftformetodowas____25____thenearestrailwaystation.11.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.thelanguageD.thecity12.A.soB.sinceC.thoughD.sothat13.A.ridingB.rodeC.torideD.ride14.A.gotoffB.tookoffC.turnedoffD.putoff15.A.homeB.schoolC.busD.hotel16.A.thinkingB.lookingC.walkingD.riding17.A.betteraskB.toaskC.ratheraskD.bettertoask18.A.hadB.foundC.thoughtD.knew19.A.whichB.inwhichC.atwhichD.that20.A.stoppedtoaskB.stoppedaskingC.wasstoppedtoaskD.wasstoppedby21.A.foodB.moneyC.drinkD.advice22.A.IaskedB.thatIsawC.whichIaskedD.whoaskedme23.A.tallerandtallerB.largerandlargerC.moreandmoreD.fewerandfewer24.A.allB.bothC.eitherD.every25.A.findingB.foundC.tofindD.tofinding四、阅读理解（30分）（A）Morethan40millionpeoplehavegotAIDSsinceitwasdiscoveredin1983,accordingtoaUnitedNationsreports.ThereportalsosaysthatfivepeoplearoundtheworlddieofAIDSeveryminute.InChina,over800,000peoplehaveHIVand80,000peoplehaveAIDS.ThenumberofpeoplewithHIVinChinaisgrowingquickly.Itgrewbypercentintheyearbeforelast.About33percentofpeoplelivingwithHIVandAIDSareaged15---24.Over6,000childrenunder15getiteveryday.DoyouknowwhatweshoulddoonWorldAIDSDay?TrytowearaRedRibbononDecember1,WorldAIDSDay.TheRedRibbonwasmadebyagroupofAmericanartists13yearsago.PeoplewearittoshowtheycareaboutHIVandAIDS.ItalsoshowstheywanttohelpAIDSpatientsandtheirfamilieshavebetterlives.TheRedRibbonisalsoasymbolofhopeforafuturewithoutAIDS.26______peoplehavegotAIDSaccordingtoaUnitedNationsreport.A.OverB.Over80,000C.Morethan40millionD.Morethan14million27.WhatwasthepercentageofthegrowingnumberofpeoplewithHIVinChinaintheyearbeforelast?A.15.9percent.B.percent.percentD.15percent.28.TheRedRibbonwasmade______.A.13yearsagoB.15yearsagoC.24yearsagoD.19yearsago29.WhydopeopleweartheRedRibbon?A.ToshowthatitwasmadebyagroupofAmericanartists.B.ToshowthattheycareaboutHIVandAIDS.C.ToshowtheywanttohelpAIDSpatientsandtheirfamilies.D.ToshowtheycareaboutHIVandAIDSandwanttohelpAIDSpatientsandtheirfamilies.30.WhatdoestheRedRibbonrepresent?A.Itrepresentsthehopeforthefuture.B.ItrepresentsthehopeforafuturewithoutAIDS.C.ItrepresentsthehopeforafuturewithoutSARS.D.Itrepresentsthehopeforahappyfuture.(B)Everyonehashisownbirthday.Peoplecelebratetheirbirthdaysindifferentcountriesindifferentways.Nowherearefourpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Theywilltellushowtheycelebratetheirbirthdaysintheircountries.SandyBlackcomesfromMadrid(马德里).Hesayshappily,”Mytwenty-firstbirthdayisonSaturday,andI’mgoingtopullontheear21times,onceforeachyear.It’sanoldcustom.Somepeoplepullontheearjustonce,butmyfriendsareverytraditional(传统的).”MrandMrsSatoarefromTokyo.Mrsatoisgoingtobe60tomorrow.InJapan,thesixtiethbirthdayiscalledKanreki——it’sthebeginningofanewlife.Thecolorredisforanewlife,sowealwaysgivesomethingredforasixtiethbirthday.MrsSatosays,“WhatamIgoingtogivemyhusbandIcan’tsay.It’sasurprise.LiMeifromBeijingfeelsveryexcitingandtellsus,“Tomorrowismysixteenthbirthday.It’saspecialbirthday,sowe’regoingtohaveafamilyparty.I’mprobablygoingtogetsomemoneyin‘lucky’envelopes(信封)frommyrelatives(亲戚).Mymotherisgoingtocooknoodles——noodlesareforalonglife.PhillipSmith,fromParis,smilestous,“I’mgoingtobe30nextweek,soI’mgoingtoinvitethreeverygoodfriendsouttodinner.InFrance,whenyouhaveabirthday,youofteninvitepeopleout.Insomecountries,Iknowit’stheopposite,peopletakeyouout.”Howdoyouusuallycelebrateyourbirthday?31.Tocelebratehisbirthday,Sandyisgoingto________.A.pullonhisfriends’ear21timesB.bepulledonhisear21timesC.pullonhisfriends’earonetimeD.bepulledonhisearonetime32.Japanesealwaysgivesomethingredforasixtiethbirthday,because________.A.thecolorredisverybeautifulB.thecolorredisherorhisfavoritecolorC.thecolorredisforanewlifeD.thecolorredisforalonglife33.LiMeiisgoingto________onherbirthday.A.cooksomenoodlesB.receivesomemoneyin“lucky”envelopesC.havesomenoodlesD.bothBandC34.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue_________A.MrSatoisfromJapanandPhillipisfromEngland.B.InMadridpeoplealwayspullonsomebday’seartoplayajokeonhim.C.Phillipisgoingtotakehisfriendsouttodinneronhisbirthday.D.OnLiMei’sbirthdayshewillhaveabirthdaypartyandgooutfordinner.35.WhatdoesthepassagetellusA.Peopleindifferentcountriescelebratetheirbirthdayindifferentways.B.Peopleindifferentcountriescelebratetheirbirthdayinthesameway.C.Insomecountriessomeoneinviteshisfriendsouttodinnerforhisbirthday.D.Everyonehashisownbirthdayandalwayscelebrateitathome.(C)任务型阅读Intoday'sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Moneydoeshaveitsmostusefuleffectonthepoor.Butevenifapersonhasalreadygotplentyofmoney,__________.Ifmoneywereeverything,allmillionaireswouldhavereallove,truefriendship,goodhealthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwayscorrect.Sincethebeginningoftimenothreewordshaveeverinvitedmorepleasurethan"Iloveyou".ButcanlovebeboughtI'mafraidnot.Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.Toeveryperson,healthandalonglifeareprobablythebestthings.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoneyTheansweris"No".Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan'tbebought,either.Inaword,wheremoneyisdreamedtoomuch,itcancausebrotherstoquarrel,marriagetoend,loverstohate,andstrangerstofight.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwith,noonetocryfor.36、从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。Itseemsthatalotofpeoplewantmoneyverymuchnow.________________________________________________________37、根据短文内容回答问题。Whatareprobablythemostimportantthingstoeveryone_________________________________________________________38、根据短文内容，将第一段最后一句话补充完整。Butevenifapersonhasalreadygotplentyofmoney,_____________________________________________________________________________39、将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________________________________________40.根据短文内容，写出文章的标题。(Within10words)_______________________________________________________________________(D)BeCarefulaboutEnergyDrinksBecarefulwhatyoudrink；somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.Theweatherisgettinghotterandyou’llbegettingthirstierplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulwhatyoupourdownyourthroat；somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.Thereareplentyofso-calledenergydrinksonthemarket.Mostofthemhaveanattractivecolorandcoolname.Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavehighlevelsofcaffeine.Thesedrinksarespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeineraisesyourheartbeat.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimitedtheiruse.Theamountofcaffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastashighasinastrongcupofcoffeeorstrongtea.ResearchbyAustralianscientistshasfoundthatmanyteenagersareaffectedbycaffeine.Theresultsoftheirstudyshowthat27percentofboysaged8-12takeinmorecaffeinethantheirparents.Therearehiddenhealthproblemsconnectedtoenergydrinks.Justonecanofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartattacks.“Teenagersshouldnotbeencouragedtohavedrinkswithhighlevelcaffeineinthem,”ascientistfromtheAustraliaNutritionFoundationsaid.41．Areallthedrinksthatlookcoolgoodforhealth?42.Whatkindofdrinkshashighlevelcaffeine?43．Whoarethesedrinksfor?44．Whomadetheresearchonthedrinkswithhighlevelsofcaffeine?45．Whyshouldteenagersnotbeencouragedtohavedrinkswithhighlevelcaffeineinthem?第Ⅱ卷答题区：温馨提示：请将第Ⅰ卷所有试题的答案填写在以下相应的位置题号一二三四五六七八总分得分一、听力123456789101112131415161718192021.22.23.24.25.二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）12345678910三、完形填空（本题共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）111213141516171819202122232425四、阅读理解（本题共10小题；满分10分）26272829303132333435任务型阅读（本题共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）36、37、38、39、40、41、42、43、44、45、五、 词汇 英语3500词汇语境记忆pets3考试词汇二年级反义词和近义词初中词汇词汇大全考研英语二高频词汇表 运用（10分）A)根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。1.Ourheadteacherisamanofrich__________(经验)inteaching.2.Mostofthestudentsinourclassareabletoreadbooks________(写)inEnglish.3.GuangdongProvinceisinthe(南方)partofChina.4.Hisfaceis(不熟悉)tome.Ihaveneverseenhimbefore.5.Jackisusedto____________(练习)spokenEnglishwiththeforeigners.B)根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Afterfive______(day)holiday,wewentback.7.Thiskindoffruithasan(please)smell,soIdon’tlikeit.8.BythetimeIreachedhome,mymother(cook)supperalready.9.Hewas________inworkingoutthisnewcomputer.(success)10.Thehouse(belong)toMr.whitewasburneddownlastnight.六、完成句子（10分）根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整。1.志愿者的优质服务使运动员感到宾至如归。Thegoodservicefromthevolunteers___________theathletes_____________________________.2.他总能想出解决人们难题的好方法。Healways_________________________good___________topeople’sproblems.3.我们必须尽最大的努力来阻止环境污染。Wemustdoourbestto________theenvironment__________________________4.你能想象得出奥运圣火是如何在珠穆朗玛峰上点燃的吗？Canyou________________theOlympicFlame________________onthepeakofQomolangma5.作为一名志愿者，我不仅对帮助他人感觉良好，而且还有时间做我喜欢做的事情。________avolunteer,notonly________I________goodabouthelpingotherpeople,________IgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.七、短文填空（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。Weknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesf_____1_____everywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500k_____2_____ofthem.Noonel_____3_____themosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidewhatsheloves.Itistruethatmalemosquitodoesn'tb_____4_____andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolaye_____5_____.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorp_____6_____shewantstoshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn'tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeonee______7____formoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justr_____8_____youarechosen.Youaredifferentfromtheothers.Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodyw_____9_____lettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandq_____10_____thatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.___________6.___________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________八、书面表达为了使同学们与人交往时举止更加文雅，你校学生会正举办以“Howtobehavewell”为主题的英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文。短文要点如下：学生应守时，诚实、守信，不撒谎，不说脏话;礼貌待人，热心助人；遵守交通规则；不在公共场合喧哗，不乱扔垃圾；请你就此话题再补充一至两点看法。要求：不要逐词翻译；词数60-80左右，短文首句已给出，不计入词数。提示词：诺言\承诺n.promisesBehavingwellisthesecretofgettingonwellwithothers.参考答案及评分标准第Ⅰ卷试题参考答案(满分55分,1—35，共35个小题，每小题1分；36—45共10个小题，每小题2分)1—5BDBAC21—25BADCC6—10DCDCB26—30CBABB11—15CBBAD31—35BCDCA16—20CADBA三、阅读理解(C)36、Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.37、Healthandalonglife.（答案不唯一，只要意思一致，以句子形式表达即可）38、hemaynotbehappy./moneydoesn’tmeanhappiness./happinesscan’tbeboughtbymoney.39、在世界上最长寿的人中，没有几个是百万富翁。40、Moneyisn’teverything./Moneyisn’thappiness./Happinesscan’tbebought./Moneyisimportantbutnotthemostimportant.(D)41.No.42.Mostenergydrinks.43.Theyareforyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.44.Australianscientists.45.Becausetheyarenothealthy./Becausetheyarebadforhealth./Becausejustonecanofenergydrinkcanmakethemnervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartattacks.第Ⅱ卷试题参考答案(满分45分)四、词汇运用(10分，每题1分)1.experience.written3.southern5.practicing6.days’7.unpleasant8.hadcooked9.successful10.belonging五、完成句子(10分，每题2分，每空分)1.madefeelathome2.comesupwithsolutions3.prevent/stop/keepfrombeingpolluted4.imaginehowwaslit/lighted5.As/Beingdofeelbut六、短文填空(10分，每题1分)1.fly2.kinds3.likes4.bite5.eggs6.people7.else8.remember9.without10.quietly七、书面表达(15分）(Onepossibleversion)注意事项：1.书面表达答案仅供参考；2.书写不 规范 编程规范下载gsp规范下载钢格栅规范下载警徽规范下载建设厅规范下载 扣1分，卷面不整洁扣1分。Behavingwellisthesecretofgettingonwellwithothers.Asastudent,Ithinkit’sveryimportanttodoeverythingontimeandkeeppromises.Neverlietoothersorsaydirtywords.Weshouldbepolitetoothersandreadytohelppeopleinneed.We’dbetternottalkloudlyinpublic.Don’tthrowlitterorspitabout.Andremembertoobeytrafficrules.Finally,learntoworkwithothers.Weneedgoodteamworkinourlife.