必修五Unit1《Greatscientists》单元测试3笔试部分：I.单项选择1.Theinventionofsteamenginegreatlyspeduptheindustrialrevolution,which_____alottothetake-offoftheworld.A.ledB.contributedC.constructedD.exposed2.Frommypointofview,thetheorythat______bythescientistisnotquitescientific.A.wasrisenB.broughtupC.hadbeenraisedD.wasputforward3.Itisclearthatnousecanbemade______radium_____wedon'tknowclearlythecharacteristicsofit.A.from;ifB.of;unlessC.from;unlessD.of;if4.Wehaveto______everythingquestionindetail______wetakeaction.A.conclude;beforeB.makeanalysisof;whenC.expose;untilD.analyze;before5.Itwillbemanyyears______thedoctorsandmedicalscientistscanfind_____forcancer.A.since;curesB.when;treatmentsC.before;curesD.until;treatments6.Afterseveralyearsofobservation,theresearchgroup______theconclusionthatlanguageacquisitionisfasterwhenstudents______tothesituationwhereitisspoken.A.hascometo;exposeB.havearrivedat;areexposedC.hasconcluded;areexposedD.havereached;expose7.SamplesofbloodfromCholerainfectedpatientshavebeensenttothebloodcenter_______.A.tobecheckedB.tobeexaminedC.totestD.beingtested8.Ithasbeenannouncedbyourprovincialgovernmentthatanothertwomedicalteamswillbesentto______theinjuredpeopleinthesevereearthquake.A.jointoB.joininC.takepartinD.attend9.______theaidsfromtheoutside,thepositiveattitudeofthedisaster-strickenpeople_____thekeyroleinthereconstructionoftheirdestroyedtownsandvillages.A.Exceptfor;playsB.Besides;playC.Apartfrom;playsD.Except;play10.Bycarefulobservationandprecisecalculation,NicolausCopernicus_____thatthereisnoonecenterintheuniverseandthesunisthecenterofthesolarsystem.A.believedB.thoughtC.concludedD.imagined11.Throughthoroughinvestigation,Dr.JohnSnowwasfinallyabletoprovethattheoutbreakofCholera_____people'sdrinkingofpollutedwater.A.wascloselinkedwithB.closelylinkedtoC.wascloseconnectedwithD.wascloselylinkedwith12.Onlywhenpeoplehaveenoughtoeatandplentytowear_______totalkaboutenvironmentalprotection.A.itmakessenseB.doesitmakesenseC.thatitmakessenseD.dotheymakesense13.Thelocalpolicewere______bytheirauthoritiesto_____thesituationassoonaspossible.A.saidto;controlB.ordered;manageC.instructed;handleD.told;hold14.Peopleshouldbecautious______theirpersonalinformationwhensurfingtheInternetsoastopreventcertaincomputerviruses______it.A.about;tostealB.of;stealingC.with;tostealD.to;fromstealing15.WetheChinesearenottobe______,________thesituationis.A.won;howeverdisastrousB.defeated;whateverdisastrousC.beaten;whateverdisastrousD.lost;howeverdisastrous16.NicolausCopernicus'discoveryabouttheuniverseis______,which______laterachievementsinastronomyscience.A.ambitious;gavebirthtoB.enthusiastic;resultedinC.obvious;resultedinD.revolutionary;ledto17.Themanagerandgeneralengineer_____verystrict_____hisemployeesand____hisworkaswell.A.is;with;inB.are;with;inC.is;with;withC.are;in;in18.Whenyouare______aboutsomething,youare______todowhateveryoucantogetit.A.anxious;likelyB.eager;possibleC.enthusiastic;likelyD.concerned;probable19.Iprivatelytoldhimthatheshouldnothave______theofferofhisformerwifetocometogetheragain.A.giveninB.rejectedC.turnedbackD.refuse20.Thedriver'swronggearing(挂档)was________forthebackwardmovementofthecar,whichaccidentallyknockeddowntheoldwoman.A.tobeblamedB.blamedC.toblameD.blaming21.So______washeinhisworkthathedidn'tnoticethatitwasraininghard.A.takenB.devotedC.absorbedD.interesting22.EverydayMothersetsaboutherhousework______shereturnsfromwork.WhichofthefollowingisNOTOK?A.immediatelyB.themomentC.theminuteD.innotime23.Thegoldloopdiscoveredintheancienttomb_____tobe_____instudyingthehistoryoftheJinDynasty.A.wasturnedout;valuableB.proved;ofgreatvalueC.wasproved;ofgreatvaluableD.proved;muchvaluable24.______additiontobeingcreative,perseveranceanddiligencearenecessaryqualitiestobeagoodscientist.A.WithB.OfC.InD.For25.Theheartisbelievedto_____bloodintoveins(血管)whicharenettedalloverthebody,thuskeepingapersonalive.A.giveB.donateC.circulateD.pumpII．完形填空Whensailorsareallowedashoreafteralongtimeatsea,theysometimesgetdrunkandcausetrouble.Forthisreason,thenavy___26___hasitspoliceinbigports.Wheneversailorscausetrouble,thepolicecomeand___27___them.Oneday,thepoliceinabigseaportreceivedatelephonecall___28___abarinthetown.Thebarmansaidthatabigsailorhadgotdrunkand___29___thefurnitureinthebar.Theofficerinchargeofthepoliceguardthateveningsaidthathewouldcomeimmediately.Now,officerswho___30___andpunishthesailors___31___drunkusuallychose___32___policemantheycouldfindtogowiththem.___33___thisparticularofficerdidnotdothis.___34___,hechosethesmallestand ___35___manhecouldfindtogotothebarwithhimand___36___thesailor.Anotherofficerwho ___37___therewassurprisedwhenhesawtheofficeroftheguardchosesuchasmallman.___38___hesaidtohim,“Why___39___youtakeabigmanwithyou?Youhavetofightthesailorwho___40___.”“Yes,youare___41___right,”answeredtheofficeroftheguard.“Thatisexactly___42___Iamtakingthissmallman.Ifyouseetwopolicemencoming___43___you,andoneis___44___theother,whichone___45___youattack?”26.A.always B.seldom C.forever D.sometimes27.A.meetwith B.dealwith C.see D.judge28.A.about B.from C.in D.of29.A.wasbreaking B.wasordering C.wasmoving D.wasdusting30.A.wouldgo B.mightbeat C.daredtofight D.hadtogo31.A.slightly B.notatall C.heavily D.muchmore32.A.thebiggest B.theyoungest C.thebravest D.theexperienced33.A.Infact B.But C.So D.And34A.Instead B.Therefore C.Although D.Then35.A.good-looking B.weakest-looking C.ugly-looking D.strongest-looking36.A.seize B.kill C.getridof D.catchupwith37.A.willgo B.hadcome C.wouldstartoff D.happenedtobe38.A.Yet B.But C.So D.Then39.A.don't B.couldn't C.can't D.do40.A.looksstrong B.isdrunk C.seemsrude D.isdangerous41.A.all B.very C.too D.quite42.A.how B.what C.why D.that43.A.up B.at C.before D.towards44.A.notsmallerthan B.asbigasC.assmallas D.muchsmallerthan45.A.could B.will C.do D.canIII阅读理解第一节：阅读下列短文，从每
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快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题
所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AVeryoldpeopledoraisemoralproblemsforalmosteveryonewhocomesincontactwiththem.Theirvalues—thiscan'tberepeatedtoooften—arenotnecessarilyourvalues.Physicalcomfort,cleannessandorderarenotnecessarilythemostimportantthings.Thesocialservicesfromtimetotimefindthemselvesfacedwithaflatwithdecayingfoodcoveredbysmallworms,andanoldpersonlyingaloneinbed,takingnonoticeoftheworms.Butisitinterfering(干涉)withpersonalfreedomtoinsistthattheygotolivewithsomeoftheirrelativessothattheymightbetakenbettercareof?Somesocialworkers,theoneswhoclearuptheworms,thinkweareindangerofcarryingthisconceptofpersonalfreedomtothepointwhereseriousrisksarebeingtakenwiththehealthandsafetyoftheold.Indeed,theoldcanbeeasilyhurtorharmed.Thebodyislikeacar,itneedsmoremechanicalmaintenance(机械维修，保养)asitgetsolder.Youcancarrythiscomparisonrightthroughtotheprovisionofspareparts.Butneverforgetthatsuchoperationsarepainfulexperiences,howevergoodtheresultswillbe.Andatwhatpointshouldyoustoptotreattheoldbody?Isitmorallyrighttotrytopushoffdeathbyseekingthedevelopmentofdrugstoexcitetheforgetfuloldmindandtoactivatetheoldbody,knowingthatitisdesignedtodie?Youcan'taskdoctorsorscientiststodecide,becausesolongastheycanseethetechnicalopportunities,theywillfeelboundtogivethematry,ontheprinciplethatwhilethere'slife,there'shope.Whenyoutalktotheoldpeople,however,youareforcedtotheconclusionthatwhetherageishappyorunpleasantdependslessonmoneyoronhealththanitdoesonyourabilitytohavefun.46.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thevaluesaredifferentbetweentheoldandtheyoung.B.Themoralproblemsraisedbyoldpeople.C.Thepersonalfreedomfortheold.D.Oldpeople'sviewpointonlife.47.Wecanknowfromthefirstparagraphthat__________.A.Veryoldpeoplewouldliketolivealonetohavemorepersonalfreedom.B.Veryoldpeopleareabletokeeptheirroomclean.C.Veryoldpeopleliketolivewiththeirchildren.D.Socialserviceshavenothingtodowithveryoldpeople.48.accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisright?A.Theolderaperson,themorecareheneeds.B.Toomuchemphasishasbeenputonoldpeople'svalues.C.Thehumanbodycan'tbecomparedtoacar.D.Itiseasytoprovidesparepartsforoldpeople.49.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto“_________”.A.theirmoneyortheirhealthB.theconclusionyoucometoC.yourtalktotheoldpeopleD.whetherageishappyorunpleasantBToyotaMotorCorp,Japan'sbiggestcarmaker,saidonFridayitwillrecall1,489Lexussedans(高级轿车)soldinChina.“ItwilltakeussometimetoshipthefueltanksandventpipestoChinatochangethoseintheseLexussedansforcustomersfreeofcharge,ifproblemsarefound,”saidYangHongjian,aspokes-womanofToyota'sChinarepresentativeoffice.TheexpectedrecallwillaffectLexusLS430sedansmadeinJapanfromJuly29,2003toJanuary14,2004,therepresentativeofficesaidinastatement.ToyotahasnotreceivedcomplaintsfromChinesecustomers,accordingtothestatement.ThemovewillbepartofToyota'sglobalrecallof18,200LexusLS430s.ItwillbethethirdcarrecallinChinaintwoweeks.Althoughautomobilerecallisacommonpracticeindevelopedmarkets,itremainsnewtoChinesecustomers.TheChinesegovernmentpublishedlong-awaitedautomobilerecallrulesonMarch15,whichwillbeofficiallycarriedoutatthebeginningofOctober.China'sautomarketisforecasttoreach10millionunitsby2010.Automakers,especiallyChineseproducers,willfacegreaterpressurefromautomobilerecalls,whichcouldbeverycostlysometimes,andshouldbeinfullpreparations,accordingtotheexpert.TheJapanesecarmakersold1,549LexusvehiclesontheChinesemainlandduringthefirstfivemonthsofthisyear,accordingtoYang.Lexussalesonthemainlandreached4,000unitslastyear,upfrom1,600unitsin2002.50.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ChinesecustomersarenotsatisfiedwithToyotaLexusLS430sedans.B.Chinesecarmarkethasseencarrecallsthreetimessofar.C.ToyotawillhaveaworldwiderecallofLexusLS430sedans.D.ToyotaMotorstarttorecallLexusSedansduetotheproblemswithfueltanks.51.Thecarmakerswereunwillingtorecalltheircarsinthepastmainlybecause______.A.theywerenotfullypreparedB.theycouldn'taffordthecostfortheircarrecallsC.theirproductscouldnotmeettherequiredstandardD.therewerenorelatedrulesandlittlepressure52.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.A.salesofhomemadeautomobileswillgrowevenfasterB.automobilerecallswilltakeplaceinChinamorefrequentlyC.China'scarmarketisforecasttobethebiggestby2010intheworldD.ToyotaislikelytosellthemostLexusSedansinChinainthefuture53.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttideofthispassage?A.ToyotatoRecallItsLexusSedansSoldinChinaB.ChinaPreparestoRecallCarsC.TheProblemsinChina'sCarMarketD.CostlyJapaneseCarRecalls第二节根据短文
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财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容
,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项1Ingeneral,peopletalkabouttwogroupsofcolors:warmcolorsandcoolcolors.54_________:peoplewhopreferwarmcolorsandpeoplewhoprefercoolcolors.55______.Wheretherearewarmcolorsandalotoflight,peopleusuallywanttobeactive.Peoplethinkthatred,forexample,isexciting.Sociablepeople,thosewholiketobewithothers,likered.Thecoolcolorsaregreen,blueandviolet.Thesecolors,unlikewarmcolorsarerelaxing.Wheretherearecoolcolors,peopleareusuallyquiet.56_________.Redmaybeexciting,butoneresearchersaysthattimeseemstopassmoreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcolorsthaninaroomwithcoolcolors.Hesuggeststhatawarmcolor,suchasredororangeisagoodcolorforalivingroomorrestaurant.Peoplewhoarerelaxingoreatingdonotwanttimetopassquickly.57_______Researchersdonotknowwhypeoplethinksomecolorsarewarmandothercolorsarecool.However,almosteveryoneagreesthatred,orange,andyellowarewarmandthatgreen,blue,andvioletarecool.58____.Becauseinthenorththesunishigherduringsummer,thehotsummersunlightappearsyellow.A.PeoplewholiketospendtimealoneoftenpreferblueB.peoplewholikeeverykindofcolorisnotpossible.C.Coolcolorsarebetterforofficesorfactoriesifthepeoplewhoareworkingtherewanttimetopassquickly.D.Thewarmcolorsarered,orangeandyellowE.Perhapswarmcolorsremindpeopleofwarmdaysandthecoolcolorsremindthemofcooldays.F.ResearchersinpsychologythinkthattherearealsotwogroupsofpeopleG.forexample,inmychildhoodIdidn'tknowwhichcoloriswormIV短文改错:Thechildrennextdooroftenplaythefootballinthegardenaftermyhouseandsometimesbreakmywindows.LastSaturdayafternoonIstayathomeandreadabook.Afterwhile,Iclosedmyeyesandwenttosleep.Aloudknockonthedoormademewakeupsuddenly.Soonalittleboyturnedout.“Youhaven'tbrokenoneofmywindowagain?”Iasked.“Oh,no!”answeredtheboy.“Yourwindowsareallopenedthistimeandourfootballwasinyourbedroom.Couldyoumindgettingintogetourball?”Iwasatalossatthemoment.V.
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关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf
面表达作为中学生，你肯定经历过多次考试，体验过成功，也遭遇过失败。请你根据下面的提示内容，简要概述中学生普遍存在的对考试失败的两种态度，并结合自身实际，说明你的观点。 态度一 态度二 你的观点 当考试结果不尽人意时，情绪低落，丧失信心，不再继续努力。 当考试失败时，分析并找出失败的原因，鼓励自己，增强自信，避免再犯同样的错误。 ?注意：1.词数：100左右；2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案：I.单项选择1—5BDDDC6—10BBDCC11—15DBCBA16—20DBCBC21—25CDBCDII.完形填空26-30ABBAD31-35CABAB36-40ADCAB41-45DCBDBIII.阅读理解46—49BAAD50—53CDBA54—58FDACEIV短文改错:1.去掉the 2.after→behind 3.stay→stayed 4.afterwhile-----afterawhile 5.out→up 6.window→windows 7.opened→open 8.was---is9.Could→Would 10.getting前加me或myV书面表达：Wemiddleschoolstudentshavemanytestsorexams.Wehavebothachievedsuccessandsufferedfromfailure.Differentstudentstakedifferentattitudestofailure.Somefallinlowspiritswhentheydon'tdowellintheexams.Theyoftenloseheartandnolongerstudyashardasbefore.Butmoststudentstakeanactiveattitudetowardsfailure.Theyencouragethemselvestobeself-confident.Theyfindoutandanalyzethecausessothattheywillnolongermakesimilarmistakes.Iagreewiththosewithactiveattitudes.Asweallknow,failureisthemotherofsuccess.Evengreatmenmayhavefailedmanytimesbeforetheysucceeded.Sowemustdealwithourfailurecorrectly.
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