不规则过去式过去分词 英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全
英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全
不规则动词过去式
【AAA型】: Cost cost cost cut cut cut put put put read read read set set set shut shut shut hit hit hit hurt hurt hurt
let let let
【ABB型】:
(原形?aught/ought?aught/ought) catch caught caught teach taught taught bring brought brought buy bought bought think thought thought
(原形?元音变化?元音变化) sit sat sat meet
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met met find found found get got got stand stood stood
understand understood understood win won won hold held held shine shone shone dig dug dug
hang hung/hanged hung/hanged
(原形? “…t” ? “…t”) lose lost lost build built built spill spilt spilt spoil spoilt spoilt send sent sent spend spent spent smell smelt smelt feel felt felt mean meant meant
learn learnt/learned learnt/learned lend lent lent
(原形? “…d” ? “…d”) Hear heard heard Make made made have(has) had had pay paid paid say said said lay laid laid sell sold sold tell told told
(“ee/ea” ? “e..t” ? “e..t”) sleep slept slept sweep swept swept keep kept kept leave left left
【ABC型】:
(原形?变形?原形+en/ne) be(am,is) was been be(are)
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were been see saw seen do did done go went gone beat beat beaten eat ate eaten give gave given hide hid hidden fall fell fallen mistake mistook mistaken take took taken drive drove driven rise rose risen ride rode ridden write wrote written
(原形? “-o-” ? “过去式-n”) break broke broken
speak spoke spoken choose chose chosen forget forgot forgotten freeze froze frozen wake woke/waked woken/waked
(原形? “ew” ? “原形-n”) draw drew drawn blow
blew blown show showed shown fly flew flown grow grew grown throw threw thrown know knew known
(原形? “-a-” ? “-u-”) Begin began begun ring
rang rung drink drank drunk sing sang sung sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken swim swam swum 【其他】 lie lay lain wear wore worn
【ABA型】
become became become come came come
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run ran run
【AB型】(无过去分词) May might Must must can could shall should will would
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