主动句变被动句特殊情况

主动句变被动句特殊情况 各种种种和种种的种,构 ,1.do/doesam/is/are+done ,2.didwas/were+done 3.am/is/are doing 种am/is/are+being+done 4.was/were+doing 种was/were+being+done ,5.will dowill be done am/is/are going to do 种am/is/are going to be done ,6.would dowould be done was/were going to do 种was/were going to be done 7.have/has done 种have/has been done ,8.had donehad been done 含情种种种的主种和被种, 情种种种,情种种种+do+be+done Exercises: 1.I clean my room every day. 2.I cleaned my room yesterday.3.I am cleaning my room now. 4.I will clean my room this evening. 5.I have just cleaned my room. 6.You can clean your room tomorrow. More exercises: 1. People use knives for cutting things2. They filled the box with books. 3. They make the bikes in the factory. 4. People speak English in many countries.5. They will paint the house again next year. 6. I have told the children many times not to play with fire. ,7. The workers are repairing the bridge8. You must finish the article before Friday. 9. He is teaching us how to operate the new machine. 10. They have repaired the bridge. 11. My father wrote the book 12. We must do something to help her.13. Our village has built a plastic ,factory 14. We call him Jim. 15. We must take good care of the young trees. 16. My mother made me a cake. , 17. We saw him enter the classroom 18. I saw them playing football. 19. I made him join the English Corner. 20. I often hear her sing in the next room. 将几个况主种种种种被种种种种注意特殊情, 一、含种种的主种种种种被种种种～有种 方法 快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载 ,双构构两 ?种接种种种种主种～直接种种保持不种～将 ?直接种种种种主种～种接种种用介种将或引种。例如,tofor My father gave me a new book on my birthday. ?;种接种种作了主种,I was given a new book (by my father) on my birthday. ?A new book was given to me (by my father) on my birthday. Mother made me a new skirt. 种A new skirt was made for me. 在下列种种后～通常在种接种种前用介种* ,等。togive, lend, offer, pass, send, show, tell 在下列种种后～一般在种接种种前用介种等。 for:buy, cook, get, make, sing二、短种种种的被种种种,在种种被种种种种～要短种种种种种一整～其后的介种或副种不能省去。将个体 例如,The patient is being operated on. The old are taken good care of in this country. ,This dictionary mustn't be taken away from the library 三、含种合种种;种种种种,的主种句改种被种句种～一般把主种句中的种种改种主种～而种种种足种保留在+ 种种种种后面成种主种种足种。 如,我种种是保持室种。 教清We always keep the classroom clean. 教清室种是保持种的。 --The classroom is always kept clean. They asked me to help them. 种I was asked to help them. We saw them playing football. 种They were seen playing football. 注意, 在等种种后作种种种足种的种种不定式都不种1. see, watch, hear, notice, listen to, look at, make, feel ～但改成被种种种后要加上。 toto We often hear her sing. 种She is often heard to sing. 种常有人到唱歌。 听她 如果种种种足种是名种～种被种句种～不要种把种种种足种的名种作主种。如,2. We call him Tom 种He is called Tom. 四、注意种区被种种种和种去分种作表种的种,区 含种不同,被种种种强种种作～重点种明种作由种完成、种完成～而种去分种作表种通常怎 用描情景～述人或事物的特征及所种的种。来写叙状 种比种,,The window is broken 窗构子破了。;系表种, ,The window is broken by him 窗子被他打破了。;被种种种, 如,be broken, be worried about, be closed, be lost, be hurt… 牢种;相种,句型 初中材中被种种种相种的句型有,教与,被……覆盖1be covered with,由……制作;种生物理种化,由……制2be made ofbe made from作;种生化种化,学被制成种品由;某地,制be made into be made in造被;某人,制造be made bybe made up of… 由…种成=consist of… ,被用……来3be used for ,被用做某事来be used to do sth 被作;作种,…使用当来,,,据种……be used as4It is said that ,,所周知……众It is well known that 据种道…It is reported that…. 例如,?—,,Your coat looks niceIs it ____ cotton—,,YesIt's ——Shanghai ,～Amade ofmade by ,～Bmade ofmade in ,～Cmade formade by ,～Dmade formade in ? ,This machine is used __ the room wet,,Afor keeping Bas keeping ,,Ckeep Dto keeping 几种特殊的被种种种 ,,不定式的被种种,种种不定式的被种种种种“构，种去分种”。例如,to be ,The radio says a wild animal zoo is to be built in our city 那孩子肯定因种那件个会The child is sure to be punished for that. 事受种的。 种介种的种种短种的被种种种。2. 种件事前所未种。Such a thing has never been heard of. 种副种的种种短种的被种种种。 收音机种种被种上。The radio has just been turned off. 某些表主种在品种或性能的种种如,内3.sell, wash, read ,write, 等种种若有种状来修种种～用主translate, ride, cookwell, easily, badly种形式表被种意种。达 Does the cloth wash well? The pen writes well. 种枝种字流种。笔写 种本种种种。很The book sells well. 温况馨提示,注意主种表被种的情, a.have sth to do I have a lot of clothes to wash. b. sth be adj to do I think English is easy to learn.The physics problem is not difficult to work out. c. be worth doing sth The film is worthing seeing. ,d. sth need doingneed to be done The desk needs repairing. The desk needs to be repaired. e. too…to do The desk is too heavy to carry. 某些与等种用的不及物种种如等常用主种种表构被种f. can’t, won’t,move, lock, shut, open,含种例如,, The door won’t lock. The door won’t shut. The window won’t open. 某些表示种特征的系种种～如,状g. sound, seem ,smell, taste, 有种用主种形式表被种意种。look ,feel., The music sounds wonderful.The flowers smell sweet.The apples taste delicious. 有些种种有被种种种没5. , 如,等。 take place, happen, belong to, break down, break out