高中状语从句练习题

高中状语从句 练习题 用券下载整式乘法计算练习题幼小衔接专项练习题下载拼音练习题下载凑十法练习题下载幼升小练习题下载免费 精品文档 高中状语从句 练习 飞向蓝天的恐龙练习非连续性文本练习把字句和被字句的转换练习呼风唤雨的世纪练习呼风唤雨的世纪课后练习 题 状语从句的定义与功能: 在复合句中担任状语成分的从句称为状语从句，修饰 主句的谓语动词，形容词或副词。 ? Father looked after the children while mother was away. ? while 也可以用作并列连词， 连接两个并列句， “而， 另一方面” She likes music, while I like sports. He is diligent while his brother is idle. ?while 还可以解释为“只要” While there is life, there is hope. ?While还可以解释为 ―尽管， 虽然” While respected, she in not liked. as 引导的时间状语从句既可以 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示一段时间，也 可以表示点时间。但as 引导的从句更强调主从句的同时发 生。 ?As the sun rose, the fog dispersed.。 ?As it grew darker, it became colder. ?As she came to know him better, she relied on 1 / 22 精品文档 him more. 如果这里使用when, 就会完全失去同时并进或肩并肩发展的意义。 ?when 从句与主句动作先后发生时， 不能与while, as 互换， ?When 从句动词为终止性动词时不能与while 替换. When he came yesterday, we were playing basketball. 此句中的when 也不用as 替代，因为as 从句为终止性动词时, ?当从句的谓语动词是延续性动词时, when, while, as . While/When/As we were still laughing, the teacher came in. ?当从句的谓语动词是终止性动词， 和as 通用， 而且用as 比用when 更为紧凑， 有“正当，这时 ”的含义。 He came just as I reached the door. ?两个进行时的长动作相并列进行的时候， ，但as 不可用。 Xiao Y 都可使用， 但as 更能突出“一边---一边”的含义。 ?as 这、时的as相当于when 但不可以用when. ?以如果时态是一般将来时，用一般现在时替代。 2 / 22 精品文档 2(till/until till和until主要有下列两种用法。 come, go, enter, return, start, reach, finish,等，主句 从句用肯定式， ― not---until‖结构。 如 ―stay, remain‖等，主句用肯定式。 You may stay here until the rain stops. ? until 引出的介词短语和从句可以放在主句之前， 也可以置于其后。另外， 当 指一段时间，多用到它。 Until you told me I had no idea of it. We remained in ignorance of it until recently. ? till 多用于口语。 till引出的介词短语和从句一 般不能放在句首。此外， 指某一时间点 多用它。 I shall wait till ten o’clock. I did not know till then. ? 以till/until 引导的状语从句，如果时态是一般 将来时，用一般现在时替代。 I won’t leave until my mother comes back. 3( as soon as, the moment , the minute , 3 / 22 精品文档 immediately, directly的用法。 这几个词连接的从句都表示主从句的动作相继发生， 间隔很短，“一---就--- ” I ?如果表示过去发生的动作， 主从句均用一般过去时。 The moment I saw her, I knew that she was ill. ?以以上连词引导的状语从句， 4. no sooner ---than, hardly---when, scarcely---when 这几个短语的词义和用法基本一样，都表示“刚---就---” ? ? ? 上述句子可相应改为: 5. since 以since ? ? ??引导的从句中的谓语动词如果是瞬间动词，则表示“自从这个动作的开始”以来; 若是延续性或状态性的动词则表示“自从这个动作的结束”以来。 ? How long is it since you worked here? 你不在这儿工作已经几年了, ? It is years since I was ill. 我病愈以来已 4 / 22 精品文档 经3年了。 ? It is just a week since we arrived here. 我到这儿已经一周了。 6(by ―by---‖ “到---时候为止”，已发生或出现某情 况， 谓语动词多用完成时态。 ? Perhaps she has recovered by now. ? By the time I got home yesterday, my mother had prepared dinner. ? By the end of next week, we will have left this country. ?有时谓语动词用一般时态 ? By then he was more than0 years of age. ? By this time next year, you ought to have a very good knowledge of English ? Where there is a will, there is a way. ? I like to live where the weather is pleasant. ? She follows him wherever he goes. ? Sit wherever you like. ? 不要和where引导的定语从句相混淆。 5 / 22 精品文档 We shall go where working conditions are difficult. We shall go to the place where working conditions are difficult. ? wherever 有时候的意思是“ 究竟什么地方” Wherever did you find it? IV. 条件状语从句 引导条件状语从句的连词有:if, unless, so/as long as，in case ，if only，provided/proving ， on condition that ， suppose/supposing ? I’ll go there so long as he invites me. ? In case I forget, please remind me about it. ? Take an umbrella with you in case it rains. ? If only he has a chance, he will do great things.? Suppose/Supposing he can’t come, who will do the work? ? ?同时间状语从句一样，条件状语从句如果表示将来 时间， ? in case 如位于句首，意思是“假如” V(方式状语从句 引导方式状语从句的连词有:as，just as---so ? Please do as I do. 6 / 22 精品文档 ? The child talks as if he were a man. ? ? ? as if/as though 但如果从句中所陈述的情况很可 能实VI.so that，that, in order that in case , lest ? ? ? ? ? Take your raincoat in case it rains. ? He put his money in the safe for fear that it should/may be stolen. 目的状语从句的谓语动词通常含有may, might, can, could, should , would 等情态动词 VII.结果状语从句. 引导结果状语从句的连词有: so, so that , that so---that ， 高考状语从句 1. After the war，a new school building was put up ________ there had once been a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when 2. ____ he took part in the competition, he won a second prize. A. For the first time B. At a time C. At one time D. The first time 7 / 22 精品文档 4. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _____ I heard the voices. A. as B. after C. while D. when 5. The class went on with the story _____ they had left it before the holiday. A. where B. which C. in which D. when 7. --- Is Mr. Smith in the office? --- Yes，________ he is in charge of the office， he must be there. A. since B. however C. whether D. for 8. Someone called me up in the middle of the night，but they hung up ________ I could answer the phone. A. as B. since C. until D. before 9. --- Don’t look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages. --- Oh, yes. ________ others are weak, he is strong. A. If B. When C. Where D. Though 10. The day must be breaking, _____ the birds have begun singing. A. because B. as C. forD. since 11. John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go 8 / 22 精品文档 out ________ he phones. A. as long as B. in order to C. in case D. so that 12. ____others say, the expert is sure that his theory is correct A. No matterB. It doesn’t matter C. Whatever D. What 13. Many places are flooded by heavy rainfalls, so they can’t walk _______ they like these days. A. when B. wheneverC. where D. wherever 14. His father began to work ______ his childhood. A. sinceB. before C. as early as D. while 15. The roof fell _____ he had time to dash into the room to save his baby. A. before B. as C. after D. until 16. --- The thread of my kite broke and it flew away. --- I had told you it would easily break ________it was the weakest A. when B. where C. unlessD. since 17. The crowd started cheering ______ he rose to speak. A. as B. sinceC. till D. where 9 / 22 精品文档 18. I had worked here ______ you came here. But I shall leave for England ______. A. before long, before long B. before long; long before C. long before, before long D. long before; long before 19. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. A. sinceB. before C. after D. when 20. ___ the Internet is bringing the distance between people, it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems. A. When B. If C. As D. While 21. Though he is in his sixties, ______ he works as hard as a young man A. yet B. but C. and D. and yet 22. The two girls look ____ much alike ____ no one can tell them apart. A. so, that B. so, and C. as, that D. such, that 23. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the 10 / 22 精品文档 party. A. whichB. when C. so that D. as if 24. Beijing is larger than ____ city in Africa A. any B. otherC. each D. any other 25. We must hurry up ________ catch the last train. A. that B. so that to C. in order that D. in order to 26. No matter________ hard it may be，I will carry it out. A. what B. whatever C. how D. however 27. ________ you may do，you must do it well. A. Which B. Whenever C. Whatever D. When 28. --- Are you thinking about going to New York for the holiday? --- No. But if I ________ the time，I would definitely go. A. have B. had C. have had D. would have 29. ________ you are so weak，you’d better stay at home. A. Since B. For C. Because D. Though 30. English and French are taught here. You can choose ________ you like. 11 / 22 精品文档 A. no matter which B. whichever C. which D. whatever 31. I saw Mr. Smith last Sunday. We had not seen each other ________ I left London. A. as B. before C. since D. till 32. I’ll be back before you ________. A. will leave B. will have left C. leave D. would leave 33. The problem won’t be settled until we ________ a chance to discuss it thoroughly. A. have had B. will have C. will have had D. would have 34. If you ________ this experiment，you will understand the theory better. A. will be doing B. have done C. will have done D. would do 35. They went on working ________ it was late at night. A. even if B. as if C. however D. as though 36. I hurried ________ I wouldn’t be late for class. A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless 12 / 22 精品文档 37. ________ you talk to someone or write a message，you show your skills to others. A. At times B. Some time C. By the time D. Every time 38. Although he is considered a great writer， ________. A. however his works are not widely read B. but his works are not widely read C. his works are not widely read D. still his works are not widely read 39. We should finish the important job，________. A. long it takes however B. it takes however long C. long however it takes D. however long it takes 40. ________ comes to the party will receive a gift. A. No matter who B. Who C. Which one D. Whoever 41. She is willing to help you, ________ busy she is. A. what B. how C. however D. whatever 42. No matter ________ hard it may be，I’ll carry it out. A. what B. whatever C. how D. however 13 / 22 精品文档 43. Why do you want to find a new job ________ you’ve got such a good one already? A. that B. where C. which D. when 44.________he is, he will be thinking of you. A. Wherever B. Where C. Now that D. As soon as 45. You should make it a rule to leave things ________ you can find them again. A. when B. where C. then D. there 46. He got excited at the news，________ I was calm. A. when B. while C. because D. after 47. --- Shall Brown come and play computer games? --- No，________ he has finished his homework. A. when B. if C. unless D. once 48. Hardly had he arrived in Hongkong ________ she rang me up. A. when B. than C. that D. and 49. ________ they heard the shout for help，they rushed out. A. Immediately B. The moment C. The while D. All the above 50. ________，he never seems able to do the work 14 / 22 精品文档 beautifully. A. Try as he may B. as he tries C. Try as does he D. As he does try 51. If ________，I would have gone with him. A. had he told me B. he had told me C. he has told me D. he would tell me 52. --- Alice is moving to her new apartment next Saturday. --- I would be glad to help her，________ need some help. A. should she B. if she will C. if she D. if she might 53. We will never give in ________ they might do or say about our plan. A. no matter how B. how C. whatever D. although 54. I wonder if I ________ time. If I ________ time，I’ll go with you. A. have;have B. will have;will have C. have;will have D. will have;have 55. By the time you ________ back，the supper ________ ready. A. will get;will be B. get;was C. get;will be 15 / 22 精品文档 D. will get;is 56. ________ I live，I will never give in to the enemy. A. As far as B. As long as C. As well as D. As soon as 57. I really wonder ________ he has posted me many packages ________ we worked together. A. how;after B. why;when C. when;before D. why; since 59. I was about to leave my house ________ the phone rang. A. while B. when C. as D. after 60. I had cut the meat into pieces ________ Mother started cooking. A. when B. as soon as C. after D. while Keys: 1~20: BDBDADADCCCCDDABACBD 21~40: AACADCCBABCCABABDCDD 41~60: CCDABBCADABACDCBDBBA 状语从句专项练习 1(We must do it well, ________there are a lot of difficulties. 16 / 22 精品文档 A.as if B.as though C.even though D.even as 2((________ difficult it may be,we are sure to stick to our principle. A.How B.No matter how C.What D.No matter what 3(—It’s a long time__________I saw you last. —Yes,and what a pity it is now that it will be a long time__________we see each other again. A.before;since B.since;when C.since;beforeD.when;before 4(—Why didn’t you try your best to get on the bus? —I tried to,but_________ I could,it started moving. A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.after 5(The head of the company promised to deal with matters of this sort________ he returned to his office. A.untilB.whileC.by the time D.the moment 6(—Did you remember to give Tom the key to his bedroom? —Yes.I gave it to him________ I saw him. A.while B.once C.suddenly D.the moment 7(He had already walked three or four 17 / 22 精品文档 miles_______ he saw a cart,half-full of hay,by the side of the road. A.while B.whenC.the moment D.unless 8(My grandpa sowed the flower seeds in the garden_____________ it was the best time for them to grow. A.where B.whenC.that D.until 9(I’d like to settle down somewhere__________________ the climate is mild and the sun shines all year long. A.which B.that C.where D.when 10(Heat does not travel by connection in solid,because the solid does not move, _____. A.so does a liquid B.so a liquid doesC.as does a liquid D.so is a liquid 11(Much_______the young couple needed money to make the down payment for the apartment,they wouldn’ t ask their parents for help. A.althoughB.as C.even ifD.while 12(I have kept the photo____I can always see it,as it reminds me of the days when I studied in Britain. 18 / 22 精品文档 A.at which B.whenC.where D.at the place 13(_____your essay carefully before you hand it in, some mistakes can surely be avoided, I think. A.Having checkedB.Check C.As long as you check D.While checking 14( I would appreciate it ______you can help me with my English this afternoon. A.because B.until C.when D.if 15(_____he has limited technical knowledge,the old worker has a lot of experience. A.Since B.Unless C.As D.Although 16(_____ you’ve tried it,you can’t imagine how pleasant it is. A.UnlessB.Because C.Although D.When 17(_________,Jack can never catch up with Tom in the study of English. 19 / 22 精品文档 A.However he tries hard B.No matter how hard he tries C.No matter how he tries hardD.As hard he tries 18(_________ was 199_________ I graduated from the university. A.It;when B.It;thatC.That;whenD.That;that 19(The other day,I found my banknote________ I had left some weeks before. A.that B.whichC.where D./ 20(My grandpa sowed the flower seeds in the garden__________ it was the best time for them to grow. A.where B.whenC.that D.until 21(The famous scientist grew up _________ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai. A.whenB.wheneverC.whereD.wherever 22(“It gives me great joy and I feel more pressure than I did _______ I won in China,”Ding Junhui said. A.thatB.whenC.whichD.how 23(_______ has taken part in the Athens Olympic Games is worth praising no matter _______ he has won medals or not. 20 / 22 精品文档 A.Who;if B.Anyone;whether C.Whoever;whether D.Whoever;how 24(If you are able to talk to a friend over the telephone,you feel that you are close _______ the actual distance is not shortened. A.even if B.so long as C.if D.as 25(I’d like to live somewhere _______ the sun shines all year long. A.which B.that C.whereD.in which 26(________ you may be right,I can’t altogether agree. A.As B.While C.If D.Since 27(You should make it a rule to leave things _______you can find them again. A.whenB.whereC.thenD.which 28(I have kept the photo ________ I can always see it,as it reminds me of the days when I studied in Britain. A.at which B.when C.whereD.at the place 29(She found her calculator ______ she lost it. A.where B.when C.in whichD.that 30(________ we have achieved great success,we 21 / 22 精品文档 have no reason to be proud. A.Since B.Even if C.Now that D.Even that 22 / 22