新广州版四年级英语下重点知识

Unit1 He looks like a cook 重点词汇 Like look like which with Glasses know her him Policewoman policewomen uniform 重点句型 1.He looks like a cook. 他看起来像厨师。 拓展:She looks like...I look like..... They look like .... We look like .... 2.Who’s that woman/ man? 那个妇女/男的是谁 拓展:Who’s that man with glasses? 3.And that man in a white hat? 戴白色帽子的男人是谁? 拓展:Who’s that man in blue jeans ? 4. I don’t know him. 我不知道他或我不认识他。I don’t know. 语法: Look like 看起来像。。。通常指外 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 看来像Like 为介词,当主语为第三人称单数时,look 要加s The one with glasses. With 有。。。带有。。。介词,不能做谓语表示修饰 Beside 介词在。。。旁边同义的短语还有next to , near , close to And that man in a white hat? In a white hat 表示“带着白色帽子的”in + 颜色,表示“穿着。。。颜色的衣服”In red T-shirt in a blue jacket in a black uniform 熟悉有关职业的单词: cook teacher policewoman builder doctor nurse farmer athlete painter pilot worker fireman Actor actress driver scientist 掌握复数形式的名词 Glasses 眼镜jeans 牛仔裤shoes 鞋子Trousers 裤子这些词要表示数量时,要加量词,通常用a pair of glasses / jeans /trousers /shorts policemen 男警察policewomen 女警察 Unit 2 she is very kind 重点词汇 Kind what is .... Shy round friendly 重点句型 She is very kind. What is she like? She has green eyes and a small mouth? And she is very young and shy. 语法 What is she like ? 询问某人的外表怎么样?回答时通常要描述人的外貌特征。 Be + 形容词be 动词后可以跟形容词例如be kind be friendly be shy 描述一个人的外貌特征的句型:she/he has ... Eyes and ... Mouth 学会描述人的外貌特征 Green eyes big eyes small mouth big mouth round face big nose Long hair short hair straight hair curl hair brown hair Young and shy happy Beautiful strong and kind Pretty and friendly lovely Tall and thin Unit 3 It’s time to get up 重点词汇 Get up go to school half past seven Time for class time for lunch time for dinner time to go back home Time to do my homework 重点重型 What time is it? It’s time to .... It’s time for... It’s half past seven It’s a quarter to ten. It’s eight o’clock. I’m so tired. 语法: 1.What time is it? What time 询问具体的时间,表示几点几分。 例what time do you go to school in the morning? 回答通常用it’s + 数字时间(o’clock) 2.时间的表达方法: 当是整点时,直接用数字+ o’clock 当时间不是整点时,可直接读数字例如九点二十读成nine twenty 用past ,to 来表达,此时分钟在前,小时在后如果分钟小于三十,则用past表达,past是“过了”如果分钟大于三十,则用to来表达,to 意思是“差” 例如:九点二十可说成twenty past nine 十点半可说成half past ten 两点五十可说成ten to three 六点四十五可说成q quarter to sever 3.句型it’s time to + 动词短语it’s time for + 名词 例it’s time to go to school. It’s time to get up . It’s time for dinner. It’s time for class. Unit4 when do you have class? 重点词汇 吃早餐______________ 起床___________________ 做运动__________________ 上课__________________ 去跑步________________ 去游泳__________________ 做作业________________ 在早上的七点________________________ 从四点半到六点半_______________________ 我明白了_______________________ 重要句型 1 when do you have breakfast? 2 I usually have breakfast at 7 o’clock in the morning. 3.I have classes from 8 o’clock in the morning to 4:30 in the afternoon. 4.I usually go ..... 5.Do you take exercise? Do you .... ? 语法一般现在时 1. 频度副词always 总是usually通常often 经常sometimes 有时never 从不表示的频率由高到低,含有这几个词的句子经常使用一般现在时 2 一般现在时,描述经常性或有规律性的动作或事情,动词一般用原形,当主语为第三人称单数,即she ,he ,it或单个名词时,动词要用第三人称单数形式(加s或es) Eg: I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. Jiaming usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning,too. 这句话主语为第三人称单数,动词为gets 3 go + 动词-ing 形式表示进行。。。活动 例go shopping go running go fishing go boating go swimming go hiking 去徒步旅行 Unit 5 what day is it today? 重点词汇 Monday, Tuesday , Wednesday , Thursday , Friday, Saturday, Sunday music, PE, maths art English Chinese science Computer On Wednesday /Monday ... Have two PE lessons have a music lesson Favourite 最喜欢的 重点句型 1.--What day is it today? --- It’s Saturday. 2.Why do you like Wednesday? 3.I love Wednesday. 4.I love sports/ singing. 5.I don’t like .... So I don’t like... 6.My favourite day is .... 1. 语法: What day is it today ? 问今天是星期几 What’s the date today ?问的是日期,即几月几号 2.Like 喜欢 I like ... He/ she likes ... I don’t like.... He /she doesn’t like.... I like .... Best. 我最喜欢。。。。相当于favourite Eg I like music best . = My favourite subject is music. 3.On Wednesday 在星期三在星期几用介词on 另外,星期的每个单词 第一个字母都要大写 Unit 6 what do you usually do on Sunday ? 重点词汇 Usually always often sometimes never parents kitchen help do housework clean the kitch go shopping go to the park Visit my friends see a film 重点句型 1.---What do you usually/often do on Sunday ? --- I always / often .... 2. Sometimes I clean my room .Sometimes I clean the kitchen. 3. I never do housework on Sunday. 4. And you ? 5. Like what ? 语法 1.What do you usually / often do ...? 是一般现在时的句子,第一个do 为助动词,第二个do 为动词,意思是“做” 此句为疑问词+ 助动词+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其他? Eg ---how do you usually go to school ? --- I usually go to school on foot. 2.Always usually often sometimes never 为频度词,表示事情发生的机率由大到小,never 为从不,这几个词所在的句子通常用一般现在时 eg I often do house work at home. He often does house work at home. 3. On Saturday morning 在星期六的早上in the morning 为在早上 当表示具体的表一天的早上,下午和晚上时,通常用介词on In the afternoon in the evening On Saturday afternoon on Saturday evening 翻译: 在星期一的晚上_________________________________ 在星期五的早上_________________________________ 4 like what ? 像什么呢 Like 为介词意思为像。。。 Look like 看起来像eg: you look like your mother. 5 go shopping 为go + 动词ing 形式的短语类似的还有 Go swimming go boating go hiking Unit 7 what do you do when you have free time ? 重点词汇 Free feel bored do some reading An interesting book watch let’s =let us Take photos listen to music draw a picture Email my friends have a picnic watch a cartoon 重点句型 1.What do you do when you have free time ? 2.I feel bored. 3.Look, I ‘m reading an interesting book. 4.Let’s watch the Monkey King. Let’s...... 5.Me too. 6.Shall we watch a cartoon ? 语法 1.When you have free time free 空闲的有空的另外,free 还有自由的的意思birds are free in the sky. Free 免费的eg children’s ticket is free now. 2.Look,! I’m reading an interesting book. 含有look , listen 的句子我们通常用现在进行时,即谓语动词用现在分词形式 即动词+ing 详细看课本p43页 Read---reading watch ---watching run---running draw----drawing 3.Let’s watch .... 用来提出建议想法等 Let’s + 动词原型eg let’s go home. 4 shall we watch a cartoon ? Shall we.... 用来征求意见提出建议等后用动词原型与let’s 用法相似 Unit 8 what are you doing ? 重点词汇 Have a look at running in the garden Look at watch TV One of .... In the kitchen In the living room fishing in the park Swimming in the pool flying a kite Sing and dancing 重点句型 1.What are you doing 、 2.May I have a look at your photos ? May I ..... 3.I have one of you. 语法 1.What are you doing ? 你正在做什么呢?句子有现在进行时,表示“正在”进行的事情或动词结构为be + 动词ing 形式 Eg: I am reading a story book. He is watching TV in the living room. We are have an English lesson. 2.Have a look at =have a look 看一看 May I have a look at ... = let’s have a look at 用来请求、提建议想法的句型我们学了三个了: May I ... = let’s ....= shall we...... 3 One of + 宾格或one of + 复数名词 Eg: He is one of my friends. Unit 9 It looks fun 重点词汇 Children playground some of the children Kung fu next to Some of them Swimming pool skating fun Want to go and try it doing the long jump do the high jump Playing tennis playing chess playing cards 重点句型 1.What are the children doing in the playground? 2.Some of the children are .... Some of them are .... 3.I think they are skating. 4.It looks fun/ interesting / nice / delicious ... 5.I want go to and try it with them. 1. 语法: 1. It looks fun look 为感官动词后面跟形容词表示看起来。。。同样用法的词还有sound smell feel taste 2.what are +主语+ 动词ing + 其它?句型表示询问某人正在做什么,是现在时行时态eg what are you doing ,boy ? I am drawing a horse. 3.Some of ... 其中的一些后面加可数名词复数或不可数名词 Eg some of the bread is on the desk. Some of them are singing. 4 next to 靠近紧挨着相当于close to , near 5. I think + 句子表示我认为。。。。其中否定为I don’t think ..... 6. Want to go and try it 想去试一下want to do sth Unit 11 I am very fast. 重点词汇 Fast favourite sport have long arms Long legs clever strong Take a bath 重点句型 1.What’s your favourite sport ? --My favourite sport is ... 2.So I like playing basketball. 3.I am very fast . 4.What do you like doing? 5.So do you like swimming best ? 6.I like the water . I like taking the bath. 语法 1.I am very fast . 我非常的快。Fast 此处是形容词,另外它也可以作副词Eg I can run very fast.、 2. I like playing basketball. Like 后面要加动词的ing 形式 Eg like taking a bath 3.So do you like swimming best ? Best 最最好是good 的最高级形式like.... Best 最喜欢。。。。 Unit 11 I was born in January 重点词汇 Be born look at all the presents What’s going on have a party Jiamin’s birthday Happy birthday in January let’s Candle February March April August June July November October December 重点句型 1.I was born in January. 2.Look at al the presents ,cards and flowers 3.What’s going on? 4.We’re having a party for Jiamin’s birthday. 5.I was born in January,too. 6.Let’s put 10 candles on the birthday cake. 语法 1.I was born in January. Was born 表示某人出生。。。 eg I was born in Guangzhou. 2.What’s going on ? 这个句型表示正在干什么呢 3.Have a birthday party. Have a party 开办运动会类似的用法还有Have a class meeting have a sports meeting 4 too. 表示也用于肯定句句末 Either 也用于否定句句末 Also 也用于肯定句疑问句中 5.Let’s 让我们。。。后面跟动词原型eg let’s go shopping. Let’s play football. 6.Put ... On ... 把什么东西放在什么的上面 Eg put the dishes on the table. Put your pen on the desk 7 in January 在一月,表示在哪个月前面用介词In,并且表示月份的单词第一个字母要大写 Eg in January / February / March Our summer holiday start in July. Unit 12 重点词汇 Christmas already soon Lots of dress up as what about Here’s Mother’s Day Teachers’ Day Halloween Spring Festival 重点句型 1.Christmas is coming. 2.What do you like doing for Christmas? 3.We like having a big family dinner with lots of great food. 4.My dad likes dressing up as Father Christmas . 5.What about you ? 6.Here’s one for you. 语法 1.Already 已经副词通常放在主语后动词前或句末 Eg It is June already. 2.Soon 很快不久表示时间的词 Eg it’s summer holiday soon. 3.Have a big dinner 吃一顿大餐have 表示吃的意思 Eg have a cake have lunch /breakfast 4.With lots of great food with 表示有,带有的意思lots of= a lot of 也可说成with a lot of great food Great 非常好的非常棒的相当于very good 5.Dress up as 打扮成eg dress up as a cook / doctor / policeman 6.Here’s one for you. Here’s 是here is 的缩写即here’s = here is For 表示“给,为,替”的意思