激光粒度仪最新折射率表-200906更新.doc

激光粒度仪最新折射率 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf -200906更新.doc 材料折射率表 (MS. 2009版) 材料名称 (分子式) 折射率 Acanthite (Silver Sulphide) Ag2S硫化银 2.2 Acetal 乙缩醛 1.48 Acetone 丙酮 1.36 Adipic Acid (CH2.CH2.COOH)2 脂肪酸 1.433 Agate SiO2 玛瑙 1.544 - 1.553 Albite Na2O.AI2O3.6SiO2 钠长石 1.529 Albite (Feldspar) NaAlSi3O8 钠长石 1.527 - 1.538 Almandine (Garnet) 石榴石 1.830 Alumina AI2O3 三氧化二铝 1.760 Alumina trihydrate AI2O33H20 氢氧化铝 1.577-1.595 Aluminium Hydroxide Al(OH)2 氢氧化铝 1.56 - 1.75 (Nat. Boehmite) AlO(OH) 勃姆石 1.64 - 1.67 Aluminium Oxide Al2O3 三氧化二铝 1.76 - 1.768 (Corundum) 金刚砂 1.765 Aluminium Silicate Al2O3.SiO2 氧化硅、氧化铝混合物 1.65 Aluminium Stearate Al(C18H35O2)3 硬脂酸铝 1.49 Aluminum Sulphate AI2(SO4)3 硫酸铝 1.47 Ammonium Chloride NH4CI 氯化铵 1.642 Ammonium Sulphate NH4SO4 硫酸铵 1.523 Ammonium Dihydrogen Phosphate (NH4)H2P2O6 磷酸二氢铵 1.52 Anatase (Titanium Dioxide) TiO2 二氧化钛(锐钛) 2.49 - 2.56 Andesine (Feldspar) ([NaSi]0.7-0.5 [CaAl]0.3-0.5)AlSi2O8 中长石 1.544 - 1.563 Anglesitte (Lead Sulphate) PbSO4 铅矾(硫酸铅) 1.8771 - 1.8937 Anhydrite (Calcium Sulphate) CaSO4 无水石膏(硫酸钙) 1.5698 - 1.6136 Anhydrite (Gypsum) CaSO4.2H2O 石膏 1.57 - 1.61 Anhydrous Borax Na2O.2B2O3 硼砂 1.501 Anorthite (Feldspar) CaAl2Si2O8 钙长石 1.577 -1.590 Anorthoclase (Feldspar) (Na,K)AlSi3O8 钠微斜长石(长石) 1.523 - 1.529 Antimony Trioxide Sb2O3 三氧化二锑 (Nat. Semarnontite) 2.087 (Nat. Valentine) 2.18 - 2.35 Antimony Vermilion Sb2S3 三硫化二锑 2.65 Aragonite (Calcium Carbonate) CaCO3 文石(碳酸钙) 1.530 - 1.686 Arsenic Sulphur Glass砷玻璃 2.61 Arsenous Oxide As2O3 三氧化二砷 1.76 (V) 1.92 (I) Asphaltum (Bitumen) 沥青 1.64 - 1.66 1 Azurite 2CuCO3.Cu(OH)2 蓝铜矿 1.73 - 1.83 Baddeyelite (Zirconium Oxide) ZrO2 斜锆石(氧化锆) 2.13 - 2.20 Barite (Barytes) BaSO4 硫酸钡 1.6362 - 1.6482 Barium Carbonate (Witherite) BaCO3 碳酸钡 1.529 - 1.677 Barium Chloride BaCI2.2H2O 氯化钡 1.642 Barium Crown Glass钡冕玻璃 (Light) (低密度) 1.54065 (Medium) (适中) 1.576 (Dense) (高密度) 1.613 Barium Fluoride BaF2 氟化钡 1.47 Barium Oxide BaO 氧化钡 1.98 Barium Sulphate (Barite, Barytes) BaSO4 硫酸钡 1.637 - 1.649 Barium Mono-sulphide BaS 硫化钡 2.155 Barium Titanate BaTiO3 钛酸钡 2.40 BaCrO4 铬酸钡 1.94 - 1.98 Barytes (Barite, Blanc Fixe) BaSO4 硫酸钡 1.636 - 1.649 Benzene C6H6 苯 1.50 Benzyl Alcohol C6H5CH2OH 苯甲醇 1.538-1.541 Benzyl Benzoate 苯酸苄酯 1.568-1.570 Beryllium Oxide BeO 氧化铍 1.719 Biotite (Mica) K(Mg,Fe)3 AlSi3O10(OH,F)2 黑云母 1.565 - 1.696 Bitumen 沥青 1.6500 Black Pigments 黑颜料 1.675 (average) Blanc Fixe (Artificial Barytes) BaSO4 硫酸钡 1.638 - 1.649 Blue Pigments 蓝颜料 1.63 (average) Boehmite AlO(OH) 勃姆石 1.64 - 1.67 Bone Black C + Ca3(PO4)2 磷酸三钙 1.65 - 1.70 Boracic Acid B2O3.3H2O 硼酸 1.456 Borax Na2B4O7 四硼酸钠(硼砂) 1.4466 - 1.4687 Borax Na2O.2B2O3.10H2O 含水硼砂 1.469 Boric Oxide B2O3 氧化硼 1.459 Boro-silicate Crown Glass 鹏硅酸盐冕玻璃 1.50970 (Soda lime glass) 钠钙玻璃 1.513 Boron Oxide B2O3 氧化硼 1.61-1.64 Boron Oxide Glass B2O3 氧化硼玻璃 1.485 Brick Dust 砖灰 1.44 Brookite (Titanium Dioxide) TiO2 二氧化钛 2.5831 - 2.7004 Brown Pigments 棕色颜料 1.653 (average) N-butanol CH3CH2CH2CH2OH 正丁醇 1.3993 Butanone CH3CH2COCH3 丁酮 1.38 Butter Fat 乳脂 1.4548 2 Cadmium Iodide CdI2 碘化镉 2.7 Calcium Metaborate Ca(BO2)2 偏硼酸钙 1.660 Cadmium Oxide CdO 氧化镉 1.49 Cadmium Red CdS(Se) 镉红(颜料) 2.64 - 2.77 Cadmium Red Lithopone CdS(Se) + BaSO4 镉红锌白 2.50 - 2.76 Cadmium Sulfide (Greenockite) CaS 硫化镉(硫镉矿) 2.506 - 2.529 Cadmium Yellow CdS 镉黄 2.35 - 2.48 Cadmium Yellow Lithopone CdS + BaSO4 2.39 - 2.40 Calcite (Calcium Carbonate) CaCO3 方解石 1.486 - 1.740 Calcium Carbide CaC2碳化钙(电石) 1.750 Calcium Carbonate CaCO3 1.681 (IV) Calcium Carbonate CaCO3 (Aragonite) 霰石,文石 1.53 - 1.685 (Nat. Calcite) 方解石 1.4864 - 1.74 (Nat. Vaterite) 球文石 1.55 - 1.65 Calcium Carbonate Hexahydrate CaCO3.6H2O 六水碳酸钙 1.460 - 1.545 Calcium Chloride CaCl2 氯化钙 1.52 Calcium Chlorite Ca(ClO)2.2Ca(OH)2 碱式亚氯酸钙 1.51 - 1.585 Calcium Fluoride (Fluorite) CaF2 氟化钙(萤石) 1.43 - 1.44 Calcium Hydroxide (Hydrated Lime) Ca(OH)2 氢氧化钙(熟石灰) 1.545 - 1.574 Calcium Hypochlorite Ca(ClO)2 次氯酸钙 1.545 - 1.69 Calcium Hypochlorite Tri-hydrate Ca(ClO)2.3H2O 三水次氯酸钙 1.535 - 1.63 Calcium Magnesium Carbonate CaCO3, MgCO3 1.5026-1.6817 (Dolomite) 白云石 Calcium Metasilicate (a) CaSiO3 偏硅酸钙 1.6350 Calcium Metasilicate (b) CaSiO3 1.6145 (Nat. Wollastonite) 钙硅石 Calcium Molybdate (Pawellite) CaMoO4 钼酸钙 (钼钙矿) 1.97 Calcium Oxide (lime) (Calcia) CaO 氧化钙(生石灰 1.838 Calcium Peroxide CaO2 过氧化钙 1.895 Calcium Phosphate Ca3(PO4)2 磷酸钙 1.629 (tri) Calcium Phosphate Ca3(PO4)2 磷酸钙 1.627 Calcium Meta Silicate (a) CaSiO3 亚硅酸钙 1.610 - 1.664 (Nat. Pseudowollastonite) 钙硅石 Calcium Meta Silicate (b) CaSiO3 1.616 - 1.613 (Wollastonite) 钙硅石 Calcium Di-ortho Silicate I Ca2SiO4 1.717 - 1.735 Calcium Di-ortho Silicate Ii Ca2SiO4 1.717 - 1.735 Calcium Di-ortho Silicate Iii Ca2SiO4 硅酸钙 1.642 - 1.654 Calcium Tri-silicate (Nat. Alite) Ca3SiO5 or 3Ca.SiO2 硅酸三钙(硅酸三钙石，水泥石) α 1.718 - β1.724 3 Calcium Sulphate 硫酸钙 (Nat. Anhydrite) CaSO4.2H2O 硬石膏 1.569 - 1.613 (Nat. Gypsum) CaSO4.2H2O 石膏 1.521 - 1.53 Calcium Sulphide (Nat. Oldhamite) CaS 硫化钙(陨硫钙石，褐硫钙石) 2.137 Calcium Titanate CaTiO3 钛酸钙 1.57 Calcium Tungstate CaWO4 钨酸钙 1.9185 Caraway Oil 香菜油 1.485-1.492 Carbon (Lamp Black, Graphite) C 碳 (炭黑，石墨) 2.42 Carbon Tetrachloride / Tetrachloromethane CCl4 四氯化碳 1.46 Cardamom Oil 小豆蔻油 1.461-1.467 Castor Oil 蓖麻油 1.4770 Castrol 齿轮油 防锈油 1.1000 Cellulose Acetate 醋酸纤维素 1.46-1.5 Cellulose Acetate Butpate 乙酸丁酸纤维素 1.46-1.49 Cement 水泥 1.68 (average) Cerium Compounds 铈化合物 1.8282 Cerium (iii) Orthophosphate (nat. CePO4 正磷酸铈(独居石) 1.774-1.851 Monazite) Cerulean Blue CoO.ηSnO2 钴天蓝 1.84 Cerussite PbCO3 白铅矿(碳酸铅) 1.804 - 2.079 Chalk (Whiting) CaCO 粉笔(白粉) 1.53 - 1.68 See Calcium Carbonate 碳酸钙 Chalcedony (Fiberous, Impure SiO2 玉髓(光纤，不纯氧化硅，石英) 1.544- 1.553 Quartz) Chazabite 1.482 China Clay (Kaolinite) Al4Si4O10(OH)8 陶土 瓷土(高岭土) 1.533 - 1.577 Chloroform CHCI3 三氯甲烷 1.446 Chocolate 巧克力 1.5900 Chrome Alum Cr2(SO4)3.K2SO4.24H2O 铬(明)矾 1.481 Chrome Orange PbCrO4.Pb(OH)2 铬橙 碱式铬酸铅 2.42 - 2.7 Chrome Green (med.) Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3 + PbCrO4 铅铬绿 2.4 Chrome Yellow (med.) PbCrO4 铬酸铅 (铬黄) 2.31 - 2.49 Chromic Oxide Cr2O3 氧化铬 2.551 Chromium Cr 铬 3.51 Chromium Oxide Green Cr2O3 氧化铬绿 2.5 Cigarette Ash烟灰 1.53 Cinnamon Oil肉桂油 1.573-1.600 Clofibrate氯苯丁酯 1.500-1.505 Clove Oil丁香油 1.528-1.537 Coconut Oil椰子油 1.448-1.450 Cobalt Blue CoO.Al2O3 钴蓝 1.74 4 Cobalt Carbonate CoCO3 碳酸钴 1.60 - 1.855 (Nat. Spherocobaltite) 球泡酸钴矿 Cobalt Ii Per-chlorate Co(ClO4)2.6H2O 六水合高氯酸钴 1.55 Cobalt Ii Per-chlorate (Needles) Co(ClO4)2 高氯酸钴 1.490 - 1.51 Cobalt Ll Chloride Di-hydrate CoCl2.2H2O 二水合氯化钴 1.625 - 1.67 Cobalt Fluosilicate CoSiF6.6H2O 六水合氟矽酸鈷 1.382 - 1.387 Cobalt Green CoO.πZnO 钴绿 1.94 - 2.0 Cobalt Yellow CoK3(NO2)6.H2O 钴黄 1.72 - 1.76 一水合亚硝酸钾钴 Cobalt II Oxide CoO 氧化钴 1.74 Cobalt Violet Co3(PO4)2 磷酸钴 (钴紫) 1.65 - 1.81 Cocoa Butter可可油 1.4568 Cobaltous Nitrate Co(NO3)2.6H2O 六水合硝酸钴 1.4 Cobaltus Sulphate CoSO4.7H2O 七水合硫酸钴(赤矾) 1.483 Coconut Oil椰子油 1.4493 Cod-liver Oil鱼肝油 1.481 Coffee Dust咖啡粉 1.53 Copper Cu 铜 0.25 Copper II Carbonate碳酸铜 (Nat. Malachite) CaCO3.Cu(OH)2 孔雀石 1.655 - 1.909 (Nat. Azurite, Chessylite) 2CaCO3.Cu(OH)2 蓝铜矿 1.730 - 1.838 Copper L Chloride (Nantokite) CuCl 氯化亚铜 1.93 Copper II Chloride Di-hydrate CuCl2.2H2O 二水合氯化铜 1.644 - 1.731 Copper I Oxide (Cuprite) Cu2O 氧化亚铜(赤铜矿) 2.705 Copper II Oxide (Tenorite) CuO 氧化铜(黑铜矿) 2.63 Copper III Oxide 1.93 Copper I Sulphate (powder) Cu2SO4 硫酸亚铜 (粉末) 1.724 - 1.739 Copper II Sulphate CuSO4 硫酸铜 1.733 (Nat. Hydrocianite) Copper II Sulphate Basic CuSO4.3Cu(OH)2 碱式硫酸铜 1.728 - 1.800 (Nat. Brochantite) 水胆矾 Copper II Sulphate Pentahydrate (CuSO4.5H2O) 五水合硫酸铜 1.514 - 1.543 (Nat. Chalcanthacite) 胆矾 蓝矾 Copper II Sulphide (Nat. Covellite) CuS 硫化铜(铜蓝，靛铜矿) 1.45 Coriander Oil 香菜油 1.462-1.472 Cork Dust 软木屑 1.49 - 1.65 Corn Oil (Zea Mays) 玉米油 1.4734 Corundum (Ruby, Saphire) Al2O3 刚玉，金刚砂(红宝石，蓝宝石) 1.759 - 1.772 Cotton 棉 1.459 - 1.58 Cotton Seed Oil 棉籽油 1.4735 Covellite (Copper II Sulphide) CuS 铜蓝，靛铜矿 1.45 5 Cristobalite (Quartz) SiO2 方石英(石英) 1.484 - 1.487 Crotamiton 克罗米通(一种药物) C13H17NO 1.540-1.542 Crown Glass 冕牌玻璃 (Soft) 轻质 1.51516 (Hard) 硬质 1.51899 Cryolite 3NaF.AIF3 冰晶石 1.339 Cupric Oxide CuO 氧化铜 2.63 Cuprite (Copper I Oxide) Cu2O 赤铜矿(氧化亚铜) 2.705 Cuprous Oxide Cu2O 氧化亚铜 2.705 Cyclic Ketone Resin 环酮树脂 1.60 Cyclohexane 环己烷 1.4266 Cyclohexanone 环己酮 1.45 Dandruff & Epithelial Cells 头皮屑 上皮细胞 1.53 N - Decane CH3, (CH2) 8CH3 正癸烷 1.4102 Dementholised 薄荷油 1.456-1.466 Diglyme (Dimethyldigol or (CH3, O,CH2, CH2)20 二甘醇二甲醚 1.4070-1.4085 Diethylene Glycol Dimethylether) Diamond C 金刚钻 钻石 2.4175 Diatomaceous Earth SiO2 硅藻土 1.435 (Silicon Dioxide) 二氧化硅 Dichloromethane二氯甲烷 1.42 Diethyl Phthalate邻苯二甲酸二乙酯 1.500-1.505 Dimethyl Sulphoxide二甲基亚砜 1.478-1.479 Dill Oil小茴香油 1.481-1.492 Dimer Caprol二巯基丙醇 1.568-1.574 Dimethylformamide二甲基甲酰胺 1.4305 Dolomite CaCO3.MgCO3 白云石 1.5026-1.6817 Dover 1.4300 Eddingtonite 1.55 Egyptian Blue CaO.CuO.4SiO2 埃及蓝，硅酸铜钙 1.605 - 1.635 E.K.2 1.74338 Emerald Green (Paris green) Cu(C2H3O2)2.2Cu (OH)2 1.71 - 1.78 沙宝绿石 (巴黎绿，乙酰亚砷酸铜) Epithelial Cells (Dandruff) 上皮细胞(头皮屑) 1.53 Epoxy环氧树脂 1.58 Epsom Salt (Epsomite) MgSO4.7H2O 泻利盐 1.433 - 1.461 Ethanol CH3CH20H 乙醇 1.36 Ethanediol HOCH2CH2OH 乙烷 1.43 Ethanolamine H2NCH2CH2OH 乙醇胺，氨基乙醇 1.453-1.459 Ethyl Cinnamate肉桂酸乙酯 1.558-1.560 Ethylene Glycol HOCH2CH2OH 乙二醇 1.432 Eucalyptus Oil桉树植物油 1.458-1.470 6 Feldspar长石 (Albite) NaAlSi3O8 钠长石 1.527 - 1.538 (Andesine) AlSi2O8 中长石 1.544 - 1.563 (Anorthite) CaAl2Si 2O8 钙长石 1.577 - 1.590 (Anorthoclase) (Na,K)AlSi3O8 正长石 1.523 - 1.529 (Microcline) KAlSi3 O8 微斜长石 1.514 - 1.539 (Oligoclase) 奥长石(Orthoclase) 正长石([Na,Si]0.9-0.7 [CaAl]0.1-0.3) 1.533 - 1.552 1.518 - AlSi2 O8 KAlSi3 O8 1.539 Ferric Oxide Fe2O3 氧化铁 3.01 Ferric Sulphate Fe2(SO4) 3 1.814 Ferroso - Ferric Oxide Fe3O4 2.42 Ferrous Carbonate FeCO3 碳酸亚铁 1.875 Ferrous Oxide FeO 氧化亚铁 2.32 Ferrous Sulphate (Copperas) FeSO4.7H2O 绿矾 1.471 Flint 火石SiO2 (Impure Quartz) 不纯石英 1.553 (Telescope) (望远镜) 1.53042 (Barium) (钡) 1.60483 (Barium light ) (轻钡火石) 1.56713 (Borate) (钡酸盐) 1.61326 (Special barium) 1.74416 (Extra light) (超轻) 1.54769 Flint Glass (Light) (Dense) (Extra dense) (Double extra dense) 无色玻1.53 - 1.96 1.57838 璃，含铅玻璃(轻质)(重质)(超重)(双超重) 1.62258 1.65108 1.80120 Flour Crown面粉 1.49429 Fluorite (Fluorspar) CaF2 萤石 1.433 - 1.435 Fluorspar (Avorite) CaF2 氟石 1.433 - 1.435 Fractionated Coconut Oil分馏椰子油 1.445-1.451 Fractionated Palm Kernel Oil分馏棕榈橄榄油 1.445-1.447 Furhairs 1.54 - 1.55 Fused Quartz熔凝石英 1.45887 Gallium Antimonide GaSb 锑化钙 3.8 (approximately) Gallium Arsenide 3.33 (approximately) Gallium Phosphide Garnet (Almandine) (Andradite) 3.39 1.779 (average) (Grossularite) (Hydrogrossularite) (Pyro pe) (Spessartite) 1.830 1.887 1.734 (Uvarovite) GaAs GaP 1.675 - 1.734 1.714 砷化镓 1.80 1.86 磷化镓 石榴石(铁铝榴石)(钙铁榴石) (钙铝榴石)(水绿榴石) (焦榈酚，联苯三酚) (锰铝榴石) (钙铬榴石) 7 Glass 玻璃 (Hardcrown) 硬冕玻璃 1.518 (Borosilicate crown) 硼硅(酸盐)冕玻璃 1.509 (Medium barium crown) 含钡中冕玻璃 1.576 (Dense barium crown) 重钡冕玻璃 1.613 (Light flint) 轻火石玻璃 1.583 (Dense flint) 重火石玻璃 1.621 (Extra dense flint) 特重火石玻璃 1.652 (Double extra dense flint) 双超重火石玻璃 1.802 Glass (crown) 玻璃(冕牌玻璃) 1.48 - 1.61 Glass (flint) 玻璃(火石玻璃) 1.53 - 1.96 Glasses & Mineral Wools玻璃，矿棉(渣绒) 1.47 - 1.62 Glycerol甘油，丙三醇 1.47 D-Glucose Pentaamethylether C1,H22O6 葡萄糖 1.4466 Glycine Soja (Soybean Oil) 糖胶，氨基乙酸 1.4729 Gmelinite钠菱沸石 1.481 Goethite Fe2O2.H2O 针铁矿 (Ochre, Yellow) (赭色，黄色) 2.0 - 2.4 (Sienna, Raw) (富铁黄土，天然的) 1.87 - 2.17 Gold Au 金 0.28 - 0.31 Green Earth绿土颜料 1.62 Greenockite CaS 硫镉矿(绿色或橙色) 2.506 - 2.529 Green Pigments绿颜料 1.811 (average) Grossularite (Garnet) 钙铝榴石(石榴石) 1.734 D-gulcitol (D-Sorbitol) 山梨醇 1.333 Gum胶水 1.54 Gypsum CaSO4.2H2O 石膏 1.519 - 1.531 (Calcium Sulphate Dihydrate) 二水合硫酸钙 Hafnium Hf 铪 3.64 Hair (human) 毛发(人类) 1.54 - 1.56 Halite (Rock Salt) NaCl 岩盐(石盐) 1.544 Hardcrown Glass硬冕玻璃 1.518 Harmotome重十字石 1.5078 Hausmannite (Manganese Oxide) Mn3O4 黑锰矿 四氧化三锰 2.15 - 2.46 Helianthus ( ) 向日葵 1.4694 Hematite赤铁矿 (Iron III Oxide) Fe2O3 氧化铁 2.94 - 3.22 Heptane C7H16 庚烷 1.39 Herring Oil 鲱鱼油 1.4610 Heulandite 片沸石 1.500 Hexane C6H14 正己烷 1.38 Hydroglossularite (Garnet) (石榴石) 1.675 - 1.734 8 Ibuprofen 布洛芬，异丁苯丙酸 1.4364 Iceland Spar (Calcite) CaCO3 冰洲石(方解石) 碳酸钙 1.658 - 1.486 Insect Parts 1.54 - 1.55 Illite (Clay Minerals) K(1-1.5) Al4SiAl(1-1.5)O20(OH)4 1.54 - 1.61 伊利石(粘土矿物，胶体矿物) Indian Yellow C19H18O11Mg.5H2O 印度黄 1.67 Indium Antimonide InSb 锑化铟 4.3 Indium Phosphide InP 磷化铟 3.42 Ink 油墨 1.5 Ink-orange 油墨 1.36 Intralipid 油脂 1.46 Iriduim Ir 铱 2.53 Iron Fe 铁 2.86 Iron Oxide (Nat. Magnetite) Fe3O4 四氧化三铁(磁铁矿) 2.42 Iron Ii Oxide (Nat. Wuestite) FeO 氧化亚铁(黑铁矿) 2.32 Iron III Oxide (Nat. Hematite) Fe2 O3 氧化铁(赤铁矿) 2.94 - 3.22 Iron II Sulphate 硫酸亚铁 (Heptahydrate, Nat. Melanterite) FeSO4.7H2O (七水合硫酸亚铁，水1.471 - 1.486 绿矾) (Pentahydrate, Nat. Siderotil) FeSO4.5H2O (五水合硫酸亚铁，纤铁1.526 - 1.542 矾) (Tetrahydrate) FeSO4.4H2O 四水合硫酸亚铁 1.533 - 1.535 Iron III Sulphate Fe2(SO4)3 硫酸铁 1.814 (Enneahydrate, Nat. Coquimbite) Fe2(SO4)3.9H2O (九水合硫酸铁，1.552 - 1.558 针绿矾) Iron Sulphide FeS2 黄铁矿 1.56 (Nat. Marcasite, Pyrite, Pyrrhotite) (白铁矿，黄铁矿，磁黄铁矿) Iso - Octane (CH3)3C,CH2,CH(CH3)2 异辛烷 1.3914 Isopar G 异构烷烃溶剂 1.42 Isopar M 异构烷烃溶剂 1.436 Isoparaffin 异链烷烃 1.429 Isopropyl Alcohol (CH3)2CHOH 异丙醇 1.377-1.378 Isopropyl Myristate十四烷酸异丙酯 1.434-1.437 Jojoba可可巴油 1.465 Kalinite (Potassium Aluminium KAl(SO4)2.12H2O 1.429 - 1.456 Sulphate) 纤维钾明矾(硫酸铝钾) Kaolinite (China Clay) Al4 Si4 O10 (OH)8 高岭石(瓷器陶土) 1.533 - 1.570 Kieserite (Magnesium Sulphate) MgSO4.H2O 硫酸镁石(硫酸镁) 1.52 - 1.58 Lactose C12H22O11.1H2O 乳糖 1.54 Lanthunum Fluoride LaF 氟化镧 1.60 Latex Rubber胶乳橡胶 1.51 Laumontite浊沸石 1.5148 9 Lead Pb 铅 2.01 Lead Carbonate (Cerussite) PbCO3 碳酸铅 1.8036 - 2.0786 Lead Chloride PbCl2 氯化铅 2.217 Lead Chromate (Crocoite) PbCrO4 铬酸铅 2.29 - 2.66 Lead Dioxide PbO2 二氧化铅 2.3 Lead Fluoride PbF2 氟化铅 1.75 Lead Glass (20% lead content) 铅玻璃(含铅20%) 1.54 Lead Molybdate (Nat. Wulfenite) PbMoO4 钼酸铅(钼铅矿) 2.283 - 2.403 Lead Oxide (Litharge) PbO 氧化铅(铅黄) 2.665 - 2.535 Lead Oxide (mono) PbO 氧化铅 2.51-2.71 Lead Oxide (minim) Pb3O4 氧化铅(微小物) 2.51-2.71 Lead (red) 铅 (红色)PbO 2.420 (Lead Oxide Pigment) (氧化铅颜料) Lead Sulphate 硫酸铅 (Anglesite) (硫酸铅矿)PbSO4 1.82 - 1.894 (Nat. Lanarkite) (黄铅矿)PbSO4PbO 1.93 - 2.02 Lead Sulphide (Galena) PbS 硫化铅(方铅矿) 3.921 Lead (white) (Basic Carbonate) 碱式碳酸铅2PbCO3.Pb(OH)2 1.94 - 2.09 (Hydro-cerussite, Cerussite) (水白铅矿，白铅矿)PbCO3 1.804 - 2.078 Lead (white) PbSO4.PbO 1.930 - 2.02 (Basic Sulphate, Lanarkite) (碱式硫酸铅，黄铅矾) Leather Dust皮革粉 1.54 Lemon Oil 柠檬油 1.474-1.476 Lepidolite (Mica) Kl2(Li,Al)5-6 Si6-7Al2-2O20(OH,F)4 锂云母(云1.525 - 1.587 母) Levyn 1.498 Limonene (Opticlear) 柠檬油精 1.470 Linseed Oil 亚麻籽油 1.4782 Liquid Paraffin (Light) 液体石蜡(轻) 1.4680 Lithium Carbonate Li2CO3 碳酸锂 1.567 Lithium Fluoride LiF 氟化锂 1.3915 Lithium Mica (Lepidolite) K2(Li,Al)5-6 Si6-7Al2 -1O20 (OH,F)4 锂云1.525 - 1.587 母 Lithium Mica 锂云母 1.554 - 1.587 Lithium Oxide Li2O 氧化锂 1.644 Lithopone ZnS 锌钡白 硫化锌 (Zinc Sulphide a Nat. Wurtzite) 纤维锌矿 2.356 - 2.378 (Zinc Sulphide b Nat. Sphalerite) 闪锌矿 2.368 Lodestone (Magnetite) Fe3O4 天然磁铁(磁铁矿) 四氧化三铁 2.420 Macrogol 300 (Polyethylene Glycol 聚乙二醇300 1.462-1.466 Magnesite (Magnesium Carbonate) MgCO3 菱镁矿(碳酸镁) 1.563 - 1.7 10 Magnesium Carbonate (Magnesite) MgCO3 碳酸镁(菱镁矿) 1.563 - 1.7 Magnesium Chloride MgCI2.6H2O 6水氯化镁 1.59-1.675 Magnesium Fluoride (Sellaite) MgF2 氟化镁(氟镁石) 1.378 - 1.390 Magnesium Hydroxide Mg(OH)2 氢氧化镁 1.559-1.58 Magnesium Oxide (Periclase) MgO 氧化镁(方镁石) 1.7350 Magnesium Sulphate Colourless, V MgSO4.H2O 无色硫酸镁 1水 1.535 Magnesium Sulphate Colourless, IV, MgSO4.7H2O 无色硫酸镁 71.455 水 V Magnesium Sulphate MgSO4 硫酸镁 1.56 (Epsomite, Epsom Salt) MgSO4.7H2O (泻盐矿，泄盐) 7水硫1.433 - 1.461 酸镁 Magnetite (Iron Oxide, Hematite) Fe3O4 磁铁矿(四氧化三铁，赤铁2.42 矿) Malachite Cu2 (OH)2(CO3) 孔雀蓝 (碱式碳酸铜) 1.655 - 1.909 Manganese Mn 锰 2.52 Manganese Blue BaMnO4 + BaSO4 锰蓝 1.65 Manganese Carbonate MnCO3 碳酸锰 1.817 Manganese Dioxide 二氧化锰MnO2 2.4 Manganese Oxide (Manganosite) 氧化锰(方锰矿)MnO 2.16 Manganese Oxide (OUS) 氧化锰MnO 2.16 Manganese Oxide 四氧化三锰Mn3O4 2.46 Manganese Sulphate 硫酸锰 MnSO4.4H2O 1.508 Manganese Violet 锰紫 (NH4)2Mn2(P2O7)2 1.67 - 1.75 Marcasite (Iron Di-sulphide) 白铁矿(二硫化铁)FeS2 1.87 Methanol 甲醇 CH3OH 1.33 Methylmethycrylate 甲基丙烯酸甲酯 1.48-1.50 1 - Methyl Naphthalene 1-甲基萘CH3C10H7 1.62 Methyl Salicylate 水杨酸甲酯(邻羟基苯甲酸甲酯) 1.535-1.538 Mesolite 中沸石 1.506 See individual Mica 云母 compounds (Muscovite) 白云母 1.552 - 1.616 (Paragonite) 钠云母 1.564 - 1.609 (Phlogopite) 金云母 1.530 - 1.637 (Biotite) 黑云母 1.565 - 1.696 (Lepidolite) 锂云母 1.525 - 1.587 Microcline (Feldspar) 微斜长石(长石)KAlSI3O8 1.514 - 1.539 Miglyol (Coconut Oil) 椰子油 1.4493 Milled Glass 玻璃纤维 1.55 Milk Fat 乳脂 1.46 11 Milk Serum 乳清 1.34 Millerite (Nickel Sulphide) 针硫镍矿(硫化镍)NiS 1.81 Minium (Lead Sulphide) 铅丹，红铅 四氧化三铅Pb3O4 2.40 - 2.44 Molybdate, Orange 钼酸盐Pb(Mo,S,Cr,P)O4 2.55 Molybdenum 钼 Mo 3.71 Monazite (cerium (III) (CeLaTh)PO4 1.774-1.851 Orthophosphate) 独居石(正磷酸铈) Montmorillonite (Clay Minerals) (0.5Ca,Na)0.7(Al,MhFe)4(Si,Al)8020 1.48 - 1.64 蒙脱石 高岭石(粘土矿物)(OH)4 Mordenite 发光沸石 1.4798 Muscovite (Mica) 白云母(云母)KAl2 Si3 AlO10(OH,F)2 1.552 - 1.616 Mustard Oil 芥子油 1.475 Natrolite 钠沸石 1.483 Neat’s Foot Oil 牛蹄油 牛脚油 1.464 Nickel Ni 镍 1.98 Nickel Oxide NiO 氧化镍 2.182 Nickel Oxide (Bunsenite) NiO 氧化镍(绿镍矿) 2.18 Nickel Sulphate NiSO4 硫酸镍 1.48 Nickel Sulphate, Hexahydrate NiSO4.6H20 6水硫酸镍 1.511 Niobium Nb 铌 1.80 Nutmeg Oil 肉豆蔻油 1.472-1.488 Nylon 尼龙 1.53 Ochre, Yellow (Goethite) Fe2O2.H2O 赭石，黄色(针铁矿) 2.0 - 2.4 Olea Europa Sativa (Olive Oil) 橄榄果纤维(橄榄油) 1.4679 Oligoclase (triclinic) ([NaSi]0.9-0.7[CaAl]0.1-0.3)AlSi2O8 1.533 - 1.552 奥长石(三斜晶系) Olive Oil (Olea europa sativa) 橄榄油 1.4679 Orange Oil 橙油 桔油 1.472-1.476 Orange Pigments 橙色颜料 2.593 (average) Orthoclase (Feldspar) KAlSi3O8 正长石 硅酸铝钾 1.518 - 1.539 Osmium Os 锇 3.88 Palladium Pd 钯 1.80 Palm Oil 棕榈油 1.4578 Palm-kernel Oil 棕榈仁油 1.4569 Paragonite (Mica) NaAl2Si3AlO10(OH)2 钠云母 1.564 - 1.609 Paraffin 煤油 石蜡 1.43 Paraffin Wax 固体石蜡 1.446 Paraldehyde 三聚乙醛 1.403-1.406 Peanut Oil 花生油 1.4691 Peppermint Oil 薄荷油 1.460-1.467 Periclase (Magnesium Oxide) MgO 方镁石 氧化镁 1.7350 Perspex 塑胶玻璃，聚(2-甲基丙烯酸甲酯) 1.495 12 Phlogopite (Mica) KMg3AlSi3O10(OH,F)2 金云母 1.530 - 1.637 Phillipsite 钙十字沸石 1.498 Phosphorous (yellow) P4 磷(黄色) 2.144 Phthalocyanine Blue酞菁蓝 1.38 (Copper phthalocyanine) (铜酞菁，酞菁蓝) Phthalocyanine Green酞菁绿 1.40 (Chloro-copper phthalocyanine) (氯-铜酞菁颜料) Phytomenadine (Vitamin K1) 维生素K1 1.526-1.528 Pigments颜料 (averages) (Red) (红) 2.522 (Blue) (蓝) 1.63 Platinum Pt 铂 4.50 Poly (1,2 - Butadiene) 聚(1，2-丁二烯) 1.50 Poly (2 - Vinyltetrahydrofuran) 聚(2-乙烯基四氢呋喃) 1.55 Poly (2 - Vinylthiophene) 聚(2-乙烯基噻吩) 1.6376 Polycarbonate聚碳酸酯 1.60 Pollens & Spores花粉 孢子 1.5 Polyester Resin聚脂树脂 1.523 - 1.54 Polyethylene (Low Density) 聚乙烯(低密度) 1.50-1.54 Polyethylene (Med. Density) 聚乙烯(中密度) 1.52-1.54 Polyethylene (High Density) 聚乙烯(高密度) 1.54 Polymethylmethacrylate聚甲基苯烯酸甲酯，有机玻璃 1.4760 Polypropylene聚苯烯 1.49 Polystyrene聚苯乙烯 1.59-1.6 Polystryene Acrylonitrile聚苯乙烯-苯烯腈 1.56 - 1.57 Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 聚四氟乙烯 1.30 - 1.40 Polytrifluorochloroethylene聚三氟氯乙烯 1.43 Polyvinyl Acetate (PVA) 聚乙酸乙烯酯(聚乙烯醇) 1.395 Polyurethane聚亚安酯 1.5 - 1.6 Polyvinylchloride (rigid) (PVC) 聚氯乙烯(刚性，硬的) 1.54 Polyvinylchloride (Non-rigid) (PVC) 聚氯乙烯(非刚性) 1.50 - 1.54 Poppy-seed Oil罂粟籽油 1.4685 Potash Alum KAl(SO4)2.12H2O 1.429 - 1.456 (Potassium Aluminium Sulphate) 12水硫酸铝钾(明矾) Potassium Aluminium Sulphate KAl(SO4)2.12H2O 1.429 - 1.456 Nat. Kalinite (Potash Alum) 12水硫酸铝钾(明矾) Potassium Bromide KBr 溴化钾 1.55 Potassium Carbonate (Pearl ash) K2CO3 碳酸钾(珍珠灰) 1.531 Potassium Chromate K2CrO4 铬酸钾 1.726 Potassium Nitrate KNO3 硝酸钾 1.504 Potassium Phosphate KH2PO4 磷酸二氢钾 1.50 Potassium Silico Fluoride K2SiF6 氟硅酸钾 1.399 13 Potassium Iodide KI 碘化钾 1.677 Potassium Chloride (Sylvite) KCl 氯化钾 1.49 Propan-2-ol (IPA) (CH3)2CHOH 异丙醇 1.39 Propylene Glycol CH3CH(OH)CH2OH 丙二醇 1.431-1.433 Prussian Blue Fe[Fe(CN6)]3 普鲁士蓝 1.56 Pumice (Volcanic Glass) [Na,K,Al] 轻石，浮石(火山玻璃) 1.500 PVC 聚氯乙烯 1.53 PVT 1.5500 Pyrolusite (Manganese Oxide) MnO2 软锰矿 二氧化锰 2.4 Pyrope (Garnet) 镁铝石(石榴石) 1.714 Pyrrhotite (Iron Sulphide) Fe(1-0.8)S 磁黄铁矿 硫化铁 1.56 Quartz 石英矿 (Chalcedony, Cristobalite, Flintsilica, SiO2 玉髓，方石英，火石， 1.544 - 1.553 Silicon Dioxide, Tridymite 二氧化硅，磷石英 Quinacridone Violet C20H12O2N2 喹吖啶酮紫 2.02 (average) Rapeseed Oil 菜子油 1.4706 Red Lead Pb3O4 铅丹 红丹 四氧化三铅 2.42 Red Pigments 红颜料 2.522 (average) Resins - See ‘epoxy’ 环氧树脂 Resin (Cyclic Ketone) 树脂(环酮) 1.60 Rhodium Rh 铑 2.14 Rhodochrosite MnCO3 菱锰矿 碳酸锰 1.816 - 1.597 (Manganese Carbonate) Rice Bran (Refined) 米糠(精练的，精制的) 1.469 Rocksalt (Halite, Sodium Chloride) NaCl 石盐(岩盐，氯化钠) 1.544 Rubber Gum (Soft / Hard) 橡胶(软/硬) 1.33 - 1.540 Ruby (Corundum) Al2O3 红宝石(刚玉，金刚砂) 氧化铝 1.759 - 1.763 Ruthenium Ru 钌 4.8 Rutile (Titanium Dioxide) TiO2 金红石 二氧化钛 2.605 - 2.901 Safflower Oil红花油 1.462 Sardine Oil沙丁鱼油 1.4660 Sapphire (Corundum) 蓝宝石(刚玉，金刚砂)Al2O3 氧化铝 1.767 - 1.772 Saw Dust & Wood Flour锯末 和 木屑 1.53 Scolecite钙沸石 1.5156 Selenium Se 硒 2.8 (approx) Selenium Glass硒玻璃 2.6 (approx) Sesame Oil芝麻油 1.4646 Sienna, Burnt Fe2O3 氧化铁，灼烧过的 1.85 Sienna, Raw (Goethite) Fe2O3.H2O 氧化铁，天然的(针铁矿) 1.87 - 2.17 Silica SiO2 硅石，二氧化硅 (Crisobalite) 方石英 1.487 (Quartz) 石英矿 1.544 14 (tridymite) 磷石英 1.469 Silicon Si 硅 3.5 (approx) Silicon Carbide SiC 碳化硅 2.64 - 2.65 Silicon Dioxide SiO2 二氧化硅 (Nat. Cristobalite) 方石英 1.484 - 1.487 (Nat. Lechatelierite) 焦石英 1.4588 (Nat. Tridymite) 磷石英 1.469 - 1.471 (Nat. Quartz) 石英 1.544 - 1.533 Silicon Nitride Si3N4 氮化硅 2.02 Silicon Oil硅油 1.4030 Silver Ag 银 0.2 Silver Bromide (Bromyrite) AgBr 溴化银 2.235 Silver Chloride (Cerargyrite) AgCl 氯化银 2.071 Silver Cyanide AgCN 氰化银 1.685 - 1.940 Silver Iodide (Iodyrite) AgI 碘化银(碘银矿) 2.21 Silver Nitrate AgNO3 硝酸银 1.729 - 1.788 Soap (Powdered) 肥皂(粉) 1.500 Sodium Biborate (Borax) Na2O.2B2O3.10H2O 1.469 酸式硼酸钠 (硼砂) Sodium Carbonate Na2CO3. 碳酸钠 (白色，粉状) 1.500 (White, Powder HYG) Sodium Carbonate (White, V) Na2CO3.10H2O 10水合碳酸钠 1.500 Sodium Bicarbonate NaHCO3 碳酸氢钠(小苏打) 1.500 Sodium Chloride NaCl 氯化钠 1.5442 Sodium Chloride (colourless, V) NaCl 氯化钠 (无色) 1.520 Sodium (di) Silicate Na2Si2O5 二硅酸钠 1.5-1.51 Sodium Fluoride (Villaumite) NaF 氟化钠(氟盐) 1.32 Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate NaHCO3 碳酸氢钠 (小苏打) 1.50 (Sodium Bicarbonate) Sodium Hydrogen Sulphite NaHSO3 亚硫酸氢钠 1.526 Sodium Metaphosphate NaPO3 偏磷酸钠 1.478 Sodium Metasilicate Na2SiO2 偏硅酸钠 1.520 Sodium Metal Na 金属钠 4.22 Sodium Nitrate NaNO3 硝酸钠 1.336 - 1.587 Sodium Nitrate (colourless,IIIa) NaNO3 硝酸钠 (无色) 1.587 Sodium (ortho) Silicate Na4SiO4 硅酸钠 1.53 Sodium Silicofluoride Na2SiF6 氟硅酸钠 1.312 Sodium Sulphate Na2SO4.10H2O 10水合硫酸钠 1.396 Sodium Sulphate(colourless, IV, V, Na2SO4.10H2O 1.396 EFF) 10水合硫酸钠 无色 Sodium Sulphite Na2SO3 亚硫酸钠 1.515-1.565 15 Sodium Sulphate (Anhydrous) Na2SO4 无水硫酸钠 1.471-1.484 D-sorbitol (D-Gulcitol) 山梨醇 1.333 Soya Oil 豆油 1.465-1.475 Soybean Oil At 40?C (glycine soja) 大豆油 40?C (野生大豆) 1.4729 Spearmint Oil 荷兰薄荷油 1.484-1.491 Spessartite (Garnet) 锰铝榴石(石榴石) 1.80 Spores & Pollen 孢子&花粉 1.5 Sphalerite (Zinc Sulphide b) ZnS 闪锌矿(硫化锌) 2.368 Spinel (Magnesium Aluminate) MgAl2O4 尖晶石(铝酸镁) 1.71 - 1.72 SPS Clay 对位聚苯乙烯黏土 , 1.4600 Stannic Oxide SnO2 二氧化锡 1.997 Starch (Amylum) (C6H10O5)n 淀粉 1.53 Stilbite 辉沸石 1.4983 Strontium Carbonate SrCO3 碳酸锶 1.664 Strontium Oxide SrO 氧化锶 1.810 Strontium Sulphate SrSO4 硫酸锶 1.624 Strontium Titanate SrTiO3 钛酸锶 2.39 Strontium Yellow 锶黄 SrCrO4 铬酸锶 2.01 Sulphur S8 硫磺 1.957 Sucrose (saccharose) C12H22O11 蔗糖 1.538 Sugars - See Sucrose蔗糖 Sunflower-seed Oil葵花籽油 1.4694 Sylvine KCl 氯化钾 1.49050 Sylvite (Potassium Chloride) KCl (钾盐)氯化钾 1.49 Talc 3MgO,4SiO2,H2O 滑石 云母 1.589 Tantalum Ta 钽 1.70 Tartaric Acid酒石酸 1.49 Tea Dust茶叶末 1.530 Terpeneless Lemon Oil无萜柠檬油 1.475-1.485 Tetrachloromethane CCl4 四氯化碳 1.46 Tetrahydrofuran (THF) CH2.(CH2)2.CH2O 四氢呋喃 1.41 Thallium Bromide TlBr 溴化铊 2.40 - 2.8 Thallium Bromide-Thallium Chloride TlBr-TlCl3 溴化铊-氯化铊 2.33 Thallium Bromide-Thallium Iodide TlBr-TlI 溴化铊-碘化铊 2.57 Thallium Chloride TlCl3 氯化铊 2.33 Theobroma Oil (Cocoa Butter) 可可豆油、可可脂(可可油) 1.456-1.458 Thomasonite杆沸石 1.5225 Tin IV Chloride SnCl4 氯化锡 1.512 Tin Iodide SnI2 碘化亚锡(二价锡 ) 2.106 Tin IV iodide SnI4 碘化锡(四价锡) 2.106 Tin IV Dioxide (Nat. Cassiterite) SnO2 二氧化锡(锡石) 1.997 - 2.093 16 Titanium Ti 钛 2.15 Titanium Barium White 钛钡白TiO2 25%, BaSO4 75% 1.7-2.5 Titanium Calcium White 钛钙白TiO2 25%, CaSO4 75% 1.8-2.0 Titanium Dioxide TiO2 二氧化钛 (Anatase) 锐钛矿 2.493 - 2.554 (Rutile) 金红石 2.616 - 2.903 Titanium Oxide TiO2 二氧化钛(锐钛矿) ，棕色或者黑性，二价 2.49 - 2.554 (Anatase) Brown or Black, II Titanium Oxide TiO2 二氧化钛(板钛矿)，棕色(一价,)，黑色(四 2.586 (Brookite) Brown, I, Black, IV 价,) Titanium Oxide (Rutile) Colourless (if TiO2 2.56 - 2.90 pure), Brown II 二氧化钛(金红石) 无色(如果是纯二氧化钛)， 棕色(二价) Titanium Dioxide + Calcium Sulfate TiO2 +CaSO4 二氧化钛+硫酸钙 1.98 - 2.605 Tobacco Dust 烟草粉 1.53 Toluene C6H5CH3 甲基苯 1.49 Toners 调色剂 1.42 - 2.42 Tri Aluminate Ca3Al2O6 or 3CaOAl2O2 铝酸钙 1.710 Tri Aluminate Hexahydrate 3CoOAl2O3.6H2O 六水合铝酸钴 1.603 Tri Calcium Phosphate Ca3(PO4)2 磷酸三钙 1.627 Triethanolamine 三乙醇胺 1.482-1.485 1,1,1- Trichloroethane CH3CCL3 1，1，1-三氯乙烷 1.49 Trichloroethylene CHCL:CCl2 三氯乙烯 1.48 Tridymite (Silicon Dioxide) SiO2 磷石英 二氧化硅 1.471 - 1.483 Tungstic Acid H2WO4 钨酸 2.24 Tungsten acid (ortho) H2WO4 钨酸(正色的、正性的) 2.24 Turpeneless Orange Oil 无萜(烃)橙油 1.461-1.473 Turpentine Oil 松节油 1.467 - 1.477 Ultramarine Blue Na8-10 Al6Si6O24S2-4 群青蓝颜料 1.51 - 1.63 Ultramarine Violet 群青紫颜料 1.56 Umber, Burnt Fe2O3 + MnO2 棕土，灼烧后 氧化铁+氧化锰 2.2 - 2.3 Umber, Raw Fe2O3 + MnO2 + H2O 棕土，天然的 氧化铁+氧化锰+水 1.87 - 2.17 Urea-formaldehyde 脲(甲)醛树脂 1.54 - 1.56 Uvarovite (Garnet) 钙铬榴石(石榴石) 1.86 Van Dyke Brown (Bitumous earth) (沥青，柏油土) 1.62 - 1.69 Vanadium V (钒) 2.35 Vanadium Pentoxide V2O5 (五氧化二钒) 1.52 Vermilion HgS (硫化汞，又称银朱、朱砂) 2.8 - 3.14 Violet Pigments (紫色颜料) 1.739 (average) Viridian (Chromium oxide,transpar ent) Cr2O3.2H2O (氧化铬，绿色，1.82 - 2.12 透明的) 17 Volasil 244八甲环四硅氧烷 1.394 Volasil 245十甲基环戊硅氧烷 1.394 Volasil 344 1.397 Volcanic Glass (火山玻璃，松脂石)Na,K,Al silicate (Na,K,Al硅酸盐) 1.500 Vinyl Chloride Acetate氯乙烯基乙酸 1.5-1.55 Water H2O 1.33 Waxes (Average) 蜡类(一般的) 1.458 Whale Oil鲸油 1.460 White Lead 2PbCO3.Pb(OH)2 (铅白) 1.94 - 2.09 White Pigments (Transparent) 白色颜料(透明的) 1.566 (average) White Pigments (Opaque) 白色颜料(不透明的) 2.132 (average) White Spirit石油溶剂 1.43 - 1.44 Whiting (Chalk) CaCO3 (碳酸钙) 1.510 - 1.645 Witherite (Barium Carbonate) BaCO3 (碳酸钡) 1.529 - 1.677 Wood Flour木粉 木屑 1.53 Wool, Human Hair羊毛，头发 1.54 - 1.56 Wurtzite (Zinc Sulphide a) 纤维锌矿(ZnS 硫化锌) 2.356 - 2.378 Xylene (1,2 - Dimethyl benzene) C6H4(CH3)2 (邻二甲基苯) 1.496 Yellow Pigments黄色颜料(粉末) 2.187 (average) Yttrium Molybdate Y2(M0O4)3. 4H2O (4水合钼酸钇) 2.03 Yttrium Sulphate Y2(SO4)3 (硫酸钇) 1.55 Yttrium Sulphate (Octahydrate) Y2(SO4)38H2O (8水合硫酸钇) 1.543-1.576 Zea Mays (Corn Oil) 玉米须粉(玉米油) 1.4734 Zeolite沸石(硅酸盐) 1.5026 (average) Zinc Ammonium Solenate Sn(Se04)(NH4)2.Se42 6H2O 1.52 - 1.53 Zinc Bromate Zn(BrO3)2.6H2O (溴酸锌) 1.5452 Zinc Carbonate (Smithsonite) ZnCO3 (碳酸锌，菱锌矿) 1.618 - 1.818 Zinc Carbonate (White, IIIa) ZnCO3(碳酸锌) 1.818 Zinc Cesium Sulfate 6H2O ZnCe3(SO4)3 (硫酸铈锌) 1.50 - 1.50 Zinc Chloride ZnCl2 (氯化锌) 1.68 - 1.71 Zincite (Zinc Oxide) ZnO(氧化锌) 2.01 - 2.02 Zinc (ortho) Phosphate Zn3(PO4)2.4H2O(磷酸锌) 1.572-1.665 Zinc Oxide (Nat. Zincite) ZnO (氧化锌，红锌矿) 2.008 Zinc Oxide White, AM, III ZnO (氧化锌，锌白) 2.008 Zinc Selenide ZnSe (硒化锌) 2.631 Zinc Silicate (Hemimorphite) 2ZnO.SiO2.H2O(硅酸锌) 1.64 - 1.636 Zinc Sulfide ZnS(硫化锌) (Wurzite) 纤维锌矿 2.356 - 2.378 (Sphalerite) 闪锌矿 2.368 (Cleartran?) 2.368 Zinc White ZnO (氧化锌，锌白) 2.00, 2.02 18 Zinc Yellow 4ZnO.4CrO3.K2O.3H2O(锌铬黄,锌黄(碱式铬酸锌与铬酸钠1.84 - 1.9 或铬酸钾的复盐) Zircon (Zirconium Orthosilicate) ZrSiO4 (硅酸锆) 1.92 - 2.02 Zirconium Zr(锆) 2.32 Zirconium Oxide (Nat. Baddeyelite) ZrO2 (二氧化锆) 2.13 - 2.2 Zirconium Oxide ZrO2(二氧化锆) 2.19 White (pure), yellow-brown, V, H7.5 Zirconium (ortho) Silicate ZrSiO4(硅酸锆) 1.92-2.02 Zirconium Silicate (Zircon) ZrSiO2(硅酸锆，锆石) 1.92 - 1.96 Zirconium Sulfide ZrS2 (硫化锆) 1.923 - 2.015 Zircosil 1.9700 19