2017学年度上学期第一次段考高一级英语科试题
本试题共分五部分,满分为150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分:听力 (共两节, 满分15分)
第一节 听力理解 (共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第1—2题。
1. A. She has a stomachache.
B. She has a headache.
C. She catches a bad cold.
2. A. Buy her some medicine.
B. Give her a ride home.
C. Help with her homework.
听第二段对话,回答第3—4题。
3. A. Hot or cold grain.
B. Baked beans.
C. Mushrooms.
4. A. In a plastic bag.
B. In a paper box.
C. In a piece of paper.
听第三段对话,回答第5—6题。
5. A. The law about drinking.
B. The law about smoking.
C. The law about teen health.
6. A. Not damaging the litter bins.
B. Leaving litter once a week.
C. Not leaving litter in public places.
第二节 回答问题(共4小题;第7-9小题每小题2分,第10小题3分,满分9分)
听下面一段材料, 然后回答问题。材料读两遍。
7. When did Jack graduate from college?
He graduated in ________________.
8. What was Jack doing when he was 14 months?
He was ___________________.
9. What is his purpose of running an international youth organization?
To _______________________ in many countries.
10. What are his favourite sports?
_________________________.
第二部分:语言知识及应用(共三节,满分55分)
第一节 单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
11. I don’t like to watch this. There’s a better programme on CCTV 6. Please ______.
A. turn back B. turn on C. switch off D. switch over
12. ______, I don’t like the way that the girl speaks.
A. Telling you the truth B. Tell you the truth
C. To tell you the truth D. To tell you truth
13. The foreigners are ______ by the ______ achievements that the Chinese have made recently in socialist construction.
A. amazing; amazing B. amazed; amazing
C. amazed; amazed D. amazing; amazed
14. She cannot stand ______ fun of her.
A. her husband to make B. her husband being made
C. her husband making D. her husband makes
15. The visiting professor ______ to students ______ to meetings.
A. preferred giving lectures; to being invited
B. preferred to give lectures; to be invited
C. preferred to giving lectures; rather than being invited
D. preferred giving lectures; to be invited
16. – Have you read the timetable?
– Yes. The train ______ at 10:12 pm.
A. will start B. is going to start C. should start D. starts
17. With the world changing fast, we have something new ______ every day.
A. learn B. learned C. to learn D. learning
18. She told us ______ story that we all forget about the time.
A. such an interesting B. such interesting an
C. so an interesting D. a so interesting
19. Anne is a workaholic. That’s ______ she finds no time for her family.
A. why B. because C. what D. how
20. When people talk about the most popular new Chinese Internet words in 2017, the first one ______ comes into their minds is “taolu”.
A. which B. that C. what D. of them
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful 21 , and knowing her husband could 22 it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the 23 , her husband told her how 24 he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He 25 her a beautiful gift package(纸盒). She opened it and 26 a Bible. 27 , she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a Bible?” She was so 28 that she left him.
Many years passed and the lady was very 29 in business. She owned two large companies. She 30 her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to 31 him. But before she could, she 32 a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions(财产)to her. She needed to come back and 33 things.
When she arrived at his house, sadness 34 her heart. She saw the still new 35 , just as she had left it years before. With 36 , she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring 37 from the Bible to the floor and a 38 could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LUV U ALWAYS”.
39 your gift is not packaged the way you want it, it’s because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the 40 .
21. A. watch B. ring C. coat D. box
22 A. afford B. like C. design D. guess
23. A. holiday B. performance C. birthday D. meeting
24. A. proud B. kind C. sorry D. brave
25. A. lent B. asked C. gave D. moved
26. A. carried B. found C. missed D. held
27. A. Politely B. Lightly C. Patiently D. Angrily
28. A. calm B. upset C. grateful D. careless
29. A. failing B. lonely C. successful D. poor
30. A. wondered B. hoped C. realized D. explained
31. A. Visit B. understand C. catch D. help
32. A. passed B. wrote C. sent D. received
33. A. take care of B. pay for C. look for D. give away
34. A. covered B. broke C. left D. filled
35. A. car B. Bible C. letter D. table
36. A. smiles B. laughter C. tears D. interests
37. A. hid B. dropped C. disappeared D. made
38. A. book B. pen C. flower D. card
39. A. If B. But C. Although D. So
40. A. hand B. eye C. face D. heart
第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的
要求
对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗
,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将
答案
八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案
填写在答卷相应位置上。
Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone’s life. 41 is very difficult to find a better definition (定义) of friendship. A true friend is the person 42 can share all our sadness and double all our happiness. In time of trial (尝试), he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.
Knowing how 43 (value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character 44 our friends, but we must try to avoid
45 (make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much as possible.
A true friend can always 46 (trust), love and respected. If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she won’t tell 47 . Friends share their joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are 48 trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. 49 most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion, 50 you have made a good friend, don’t forget him or her.
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项, 请将答案按题号涂到对应的答卷题号上。
A
It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War 3. She’ll talk about my lack of bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major (主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.
“Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she bemoans all the time. Her coworker’s son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I am the type of the person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of a fame or salary.
I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.
51. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?
A.the writer’s studies B.wars around the world
C.dinner plans D.the writer’s future job
52. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother ______.
A. doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor
B. doesn’t want the writer to major in English
C. gets along very well with the writer
D. doesn’t think working in the scientific field is a good idea
53. The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “______”.
A. agrees B. shouts C. smiles D. complains
54. Which of the following statements is probably TRUE about the writer?
A. He wants to be like his mother’s co-worker’s son.
B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.
C. He wants to do something he really likes in the future.
D. He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect.
55. We can know from the last paragraph that ______.
A. the writer’s mother works very hard for the family
B. the writer doesn’t know what his future will be like
C. the writer doesn’t think being a doctor is a good job
D. the writer sometimes thinks his mother’s advice is very good
B
Chocolate is good for your heart, skin and brain. Usually, people think that chocolate is bad for their health. They describe chocolate as “something to die for” or say “death by chocolate”. Now they should bite their tongues! Evidence is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways:
A happier heart
Scientists at Harvard University recently examined 136 studies on cocoa—the main ingredient in chocolate and found that it does seem to strengthen the heart.Studies have shown heart benefits from increased blood flow. These benefits are the result of coca’s chemicals, which seem to prevent both cell damage and inflammation (炎症).
Better blood pressure
If yours is high, chocolate may help. Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that people with high blood pressure who ate 3.5 ounces of dark chocolate per day for two weeks saw their blood pressure drop quickly.
Muscle magic
Chocolate milk may help you recover after a hard workout (锻炼). In a small study at Indiana University, people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better on a tiredness test than those who had some sports drinks.
Better for your skin
German researchers gave 24 women a half-cup of special cocoa every day. After three months, the women’s skin was moister (滑润的) and smoother. The research shows that chocolate helps protect and increase blood flow to the skin, improving its appearance.
Brain gains
It sounds almost too good to be true, but research suggests that chocolate may improve your memory, attention span, reaction time, and problem-solving by increasing blood flow to the brain.
56. What’s the meaning of “bite their tongues” in the first paragraph?
A. Stop talking. B. Speak up. C. Think of it. D. Listen to it.
57. What can’t we get from chocolate according to the text?
A. A healthy heart. B. Smooth skin.
C. A good mood. D. A beautiful figure.
58. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph?
A. Sports drinks are better than chocolate milk.
B. Sports drinks can make people feel tired easily.
C. Drinking milk can keep you energetic at work.
D. We should drink chocolate milk between times when we work hard.
59. The conclusion that chocolate may help lower blood pressure was made by ______.
A. scientists at Harvard University
B. Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University
C. scientists at Indiana University
D. German researchers
60. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Chocolate, a Healthy Food. B. More Chocolate, Less Health.
C. Chocolate and Blood Pressure. D. Advice on Eating Chocolate.
C
Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead.”
Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt-- a mistake 75% of US population make every day. The big question is why.
There have been many myths about safety belt ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
Myth Number One: It’s best to be “thrown clear”(扔出去) of a serious accident.
Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is able to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are that you’ll have traveled through a windshield (挡风玻璃) or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times in cases where people are “thrown clear”.
Myth Number Two: Safety-belts “trap” people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.
Truth: Sorry again, but studies show that people knocked unconscious (昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them.