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安徽中医学院第30卷第3期2011年6月
JOURNALOFANHUITCMC0uGEVol?30No.3JurL201147
EffectsofQihuangDecoctiononLymphocytesinsidePeyer’sPatchesinRatswith
StomachExcision
LIUJ一da.yUQing一
5heng,WANGDong—ruing,CHENGang,YUANYi—yang,ZHANG
Qian-yi
(ThPDePnrmerit0fGener口
ZSurgery,theFirstHospitalAffiliatedtoAnhuiCollegeofTraditional
ChineseMedicine,AnhuiHefei230031,China)
[Abstract-1ObjectiveToobservetheeffectsofQihuangDecoction,atraditionalChinesemedicinemainly
comD0sedofAstragalusmongholicusandRhubarbforinvigoratingspleen—qiandpurgation,onlympho—
cvtesofratPeyer’spatchesafterstomachexcision.MethodsNinetyratswereaveragelyrandomizedinto
shamoDerationgrouP,modelgroupandQihuangDecoctiontreatedgroup.Theratsintheshamoperation
groupundergoneanoperationofabdominalmidlineincisionandsuturewiththestomachretaining.After
theoperation,theratswereallowedtohaveafreeaccesstowaterandfoods,butwerenotgiVenentera1nu—
tritionandQihuangDecoction.Theratsinthemodelgroupundergoneanoperationofstomachexcision,
thenweregivenNutrison,anintactedproteinenteralnutritionpowder.TheratsintheQihuangDecoction
treatedgroupalsoundergoneanoperationofstomachexcision,thenweregivenNutrisonandQihuangDe—
coction.Thetreatmentcoursewasoneweek,Attheendofthecourse,theratswereexecuted,andtheir
Pever,spatchesandlymphocytesinsidethemwereseparated.TheT—cellssu
bsetsincludingapTcellanti—
genreceptor(a~TCR)一
clusterofdifferentiation3positive(CD3+),clusterofdifferentiation4positive
(CD4+)andclusterofdifferentiation8positive(CD8..)weredetectedbyusingflowcytometry.Thecount
ofimmunog1obulinApositiveBlymphocytes(IgA+B)wasdetectedbyimmunohistochemicalmethod?
ResuIts0neweekaftertheoperation,theproportionsof@TCR—CD3,CD4T
lymphocytesinside
Pever’sDatches,andthecountofIgA+Blymphocytesinthecontrolgroupdecreasedsignificantlycompared
withthoseintheshamoperationgroup(P~0.05,orP<O.01);whiletheproportionsofCD8+Tlympho—
cvtesshowednosignificantchangesinbothmodelgroupandQihuangDecoctiontreatedgroup?Thepro—
Dortionsofo
【[~TCR—CD3+,CD4+TlymphocytesinsidePeyer’spatchesinQihuangDecoctiontreatedgroup
increasedsignificantlycomparedwiththoseinthemodelgroup(P<0.05,orP<O.01).ConclusionQi—
huangDecoctioncanpromotethematuration,differentiation,andmultiplicationofTlymphocytesin
Pever,sDatches,andfurtherpromotethemultiplicationandactivationofBlymphocytesinPeyer’spatches,
whichmavbeserveasanunderlyingmechanismfortherestorationofintestinalbarrierafterthestressof
stomachexcision.
厂
Kevw0rds]stomachexcision;intestinalbarrier;Peyer’spatches;lymphocytes;QihuangDecoction
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