陈述句变否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习资料

陈述句变否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习资料 句型转换的方法 一、 肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1、 在be动词后加not。如:is not ， re not ， m not， ws not， were not; 2、 在cn，should， will等后加not。如:cnnot， should not， will not; 3、 上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 4、 some 改成ny。 把下面的句子变成否定句。 1.She is wtching TV now. 2.We go to school on Sundy. 3.His ther works hrd. 4.Jck's mother is nurse. 5.The ct runs st. 6.They like reding books. 7.My grndp gives me hot dog. 8.Tom oten wlks to school. 9.I hve doll. 10.It is eting ish. 二、 肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 1、 把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，(some 改成ny，my改成your等)句点改成问号。 2、 把cn，shll， will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，(some 改成ny，my改成your等)句点改成问号。 例如:陈述句: They re in the prk. He cn ply the guitr.. 一般疑问句: re they in the prk? Cn he ply the guitr? 把下列句子变成一般疑问句 1. I m listening to music. ______________________________________ 2. Mike is student. _______________________________________ 3. Srh cn clen the clssroom. ________________________________________ 4. They re in the zoo. ________________________________________ 5. There re some lowers in the vse. ________________________________________ 6.This is my sister. _________________________________________ 7.We re sweeping the loor. __________________________________________ 3、 上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙，剩下的照抄，(some 改 ，my改成your等)句点改成问号。 成ny 例如:陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs? 把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1. We need some msks. _________________________________ 2. They like mking the puppet. _________________________________ 3. Su Hi nd Su Yng live in new house. _________________________________________________ 4.I put book on my hed. _________________________________________________ 5. They sing “In the clssroom”together. _________________________________________________ 6.We ply bsketbll on Sundys. _________________________________________________ 7. Tom likes listening to music ____________________________________________ 三、 肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法 1、在一般疑问句的基础上，句首添加一个疑问词即可，可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。 2、接着找be动词或cn，shll， will等放在疑问词后面，若没有则请助动词do/does/did帮忙，写在疑问词后面，how mny除外，必须先写物品，再写be动词等。 3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄，(some 改成ny，my改成your等) 4、句点改成问号。 句型转换题 1. The girl is singing in the clssroom.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句) 2. They re looking or bg.(对画线部分提问) 3. I m riding my bike now.(同上) 4. There re twelve studens over there.(同上) 5. I cn spek English.(改为一般疑问句) 6. I m writing now.(同上) 7. I hve desk nd chir.(用He做主语改写句子) 8. She is buying some ood in the supermrket.(改为否定句) 9. I m ill. (对画线部分提问) 10. Does she like growing lowers? (给予否定回答) 11. I will mke model plnes with my clssmtes on Sundy. (对画线部分提问) 12. The girl dnces beutiully.(改为感叹句) 13. The witer nd the witress ply tble tennis every dy.( 改为否定句) 14. The boy is stnding on the mn's shoulders.(改为一般疑问句) 15. It's ten o'clock.(对画线部分提问) 1. The girl is singing in the clssroom.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句) 2. They re looking or bg.(对画线部分提问) 3. I m mending my bike now.(同上) 4. There re twelve studens over there.(同上) 5. I cn spek English.(改为一般疑问句) 6. I m writing now.(同上) 7. I hve desk nd chir.(用He做主语改写句子) 8. She is buying some ood in the supermrket.(改为否定句) 9. I m ill. (对画线部分提问) 10. Does she like growing lowers? (给予否定回答) 11. I will mke model plnes with my clssmtes on Sundy. (对画线部分提问) 12. The witer nd the witress ply tble tennis every dy.( 改为否定句) 13. The boy is stnding on the mn's shoulders.(改为一般疑问句) 14. It's ten o'clock.(对画线部分提问) 以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:wht(什么)， who(谁)， whose(谁的)， which(哪个)， when(何时)， where(哪里)， how(怎样)， why(为何)等。 1. wht意为“什么”，用来对“事”或“职业”提问。 Wht is this? 这个是什么, Wht is your ther? 你爸爸是做什么的, 2. who意为“谁”，用来对“人”提问。 Who is behind the door? 谁在门后, 3. whose意为“谁的”，用来对物主代词及名词所有格进行提问。 Whose bg is this? 这个包是谁的, 4. which意为“哪个”，既可以对“人”提问，也可以对“物”提问。 which seson do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节, 5. when意为“什么时候”，对时间提问。对具体钟点提问用“wht time”。 When did you rrive? 你什么时候到的, Wht time does the irst clss begin? 几点钟开始第一堂课, 6. why 意为“为什么”，对原因提问。 Why re you lte? 你为什么迟到? Why don’t we go to together? 我们为什么不一起去, 7. where 意为“在哪里”，对地点提问。 where is lily? Lily在哪里, 8. how 意为“怎样”，对方式、程度、状态等提问。 How re you tody? 你今天怎么样, How do you go to school every dy? 你每天怎么去学校? 练一练 1、: _______ is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike. 2、: _______ pen is it? B:It’s mine. 3、: _______ is the diry? B:It’s under the chir. 4、: ___ is the Chirstms Dy? B: It’s on the 25th o December. 5、: _______ re the erphones? B:They re 25 yun. 6、: _______ is the cup? B:It’s blue. 7、: _______ is it tody? B:It’s Sundy. 8、: _______ ws it yesterdy? B: It ws the 13th o October. 9、: _______ this red one? B:It’s beutiul. 10、: Cn I hve some pper nd some cryons? B: _______ ? : I wnt to mke kite. 12:_______ is your cousin? B: He’s 15 yers old. 13、:_______ do you hve dinner? B: t 6 o’clock. 1. He does well in Mths. (改为否定句) 2.Mike runs s st s Ben. (改为一般疑问句) 3.Jim is good t English nd Mths. (对画线部分提问) 4. The policemn cught the thie. (改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) 5. Turn right t the third crossing. (改为否定句) 6. How cn I get to the shopping centre? (改为同义句) 7. re they mericn crs? (改为单数) 8. Don’t go long this street. (改为肯定句) 9. I get to the shopping centre by bus. (对画线部分提问) 10. It lwys rins in summer there. (改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答) 11. It’s cold in winter there. (对画线部分提问) 12. I like utumn best. (改为否定句) 13. Su Yng is sking Ben some questions. (对画线部分提问) 14. Plese turn o the light. (改为否定句) 15. I know his telephone number. (改为一般疑问句) 16. The children hve school tody. (改为否定句) 17. I’d like to join them.(改为一般疑问句) 18. They re going to see ilm tomorrow. (对画线部分提问) 19. I like collecting stmps nd singing. (改为否定句) 20. He oten clens his bedroom. (改为一般疑问句) 21. Liu To is wtering lowers in the grden. (对画线部分提问) 22. Dvid nd Mike re going to plnting trees this ternoon. (对画线部分提问) 23. He did his homework in the clssroom. (改为否定句) 24. Wng Bing is hevier thn Go Shn. (对画线部分提问) 25. Tom jumps s r s Mike. (改为否定句) 26. The boy cn jump higher thn the girl. (改为否定句) 27. Liu To needs some pencils. (改为否定句) 28. Mry cn ly. (变为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) 29. He hs brother. (改为一般疑问句) 30. Nncy drew some pictures yesterdy. (改为否定句) 31. Liu To usully reds newspper. (改为过去时)