高中英语必修4短语

必修四 Unit 1 1.wake up醒来      2.wander off  漫步        3.most of the time 大部分时间 4.either…or… 或……或……  5.each other 互相  6.spend…(in)doing sth 花费时间做某事 7.be determined to do 决定做……  8.think about 看法  9.for example 举例子 10.work out 得出；解决argue for 为…辩护argue with 与…争论/争辩argue against 争辩…… 11.set up （具体）设置；安装/（抽象）建立  12.do some research 做研究 13.choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事 14.catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意 15.care for 照顾  16.be intended for/to do 为……而准备、预定 17.reach a doctor 找到医生  18.must have done 一定是；想必是 19.get a training 得到训练  20.as well as ……也    21.second to 次于 22.get sb. into使某人进入/陷入 23.story after story 一个故事接着一个day after day 一天又一天 24.deliver a baby 给……接生    25.make sure 确保  26.by the time 这时候 27.carry on 继续  28.be concerned about 对……关心  29.put…to death 处死 30.devote…to…把……专注于……  31.rather than 不是……而是…… 32.mean doing 意味着mean to do 打算做……  33.settle down 安顿下来 34.apply to 应用到……35.be prepared to 已经做好准备去做……prepare to do 准备要做…… Unit2 1.if so 如果有……if not 如果没有…… 2.know about 了解3.call him a farmer 称呼他为农民 4.in many ways 在许多方面  5.struggle for 为……斗争6.the past five decades 过去的五十年 7.be born in poverty 出生贫困 8.graduate from 毕业于…… 9.since then 从那以后 10.thanks to 由于  11.rid…of…使……摆脱…… 12.be satisfied with 对……满足 13.lead a … life 过着……生活        14.care about 在意…… 15.used to 过去常常  be used to 被用来做；习惯于  get used to 习惯于 16.prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事  17.wish for 欲得到、愿得到18.no matter 无论 19.in need of 需要    20.refer to 谈及；提到    21.be rich in 富含 22.insist on doing 坚持做……  23.ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事 24.be against 反对        25.pay attention to 注意；留心  26.that is to say 换句说    27.be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事  28.persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功 advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败 Unit3 1.bump into 撞上(=knock into)；碰见  2.be content with 对……满足 3.worse off 境况差    4.astonish sb. with sth. 用某事物使某人震惊 5.be famous for 由于……而著名  6.in poverty 贫困  7.be well known 闻名 8.be set in 以……为背景  9.in search of 寻找  10.pick up 捡起 11.be caught in 被困在……  12.pick out （用个人喜好或希望进行）挑选 13.cut off切下  14.star in 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 演  15.turn into 变为  16.ask for 要求…… 17.no more than不超过    18.come across 走过来；偶然碰到 19.break down 把……分解/弄碎；损坏  20.fall over 摔翻 fall down 倒塌 21.do well in ……（方面）做得好    22.make a cup of tea 泡茶 23.bring out 取出；阐明bring in 引入  24.a sense of ……观念 Unit4<1> 1.be interested in 对……感兴趣  2.look around四周张望  3.send sb. to do 派遣某人…… 4.even if 尽管                5.meet with(=come into)偶然碰到 6.may have done 某事可能已经做了（或发生）  7.reach out…for… 伸出……去…… 8.not all 不是所有  9.spoken language 口语    10.close to 靠近 11.be likely to 有可能……  12.introduce sth. to sb. 向某人介绍…… 13.not…nor…既不……也不……  14.shake hands with(=shake one’s hand)与某人握手 15.all kinds of 多种多样的……  16.be similar to 与……相似  17.at ease 安逸 18.up and down 上下    19.protect sb from V-ing/sth 从……保护某人 20.with your hands a little open 手微微张开  21.be willing to愿意去做…… 22.look sb. in the eye 正视/直视某人  23.take action 采取行动  24.watch out 小心 Unit 4<2> 1. think of…as 把……看作是  2．a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃 3. combine into…合成……    4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转 5. become violent变得激烈    6. the solid surface固体表面 7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸    8. in time及时，最终 9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽  10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层  11.cool down冷却    12. on the surface在表面  13. be different from…与……不同 14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转  15. disappear from…从……消失 16. stay on…存留在…… 17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性  18.dissolve harmful gases分解，溶解有害气体 19. become part of…变成……的一部分  20. develop life发展生命 21.grow in the water在水里生长  22. encourage the development of…鼓励……的发展 23 millions of years later几万年以后  24.live on land在陆地上生活 25. live in the sea在海里生存        26. grow into forests长成森林 27. produce young生出幼仔          28. lay eggs下蛋 29.animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物 30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界 31.develop new methods发展了新的方法      32.move around迁徙 33. go by过去，推移        34.prevent…from…防止……做…… 35.escape from… into…从……逃离到……36.depend on….依靠，依赖，取决与…… 37. solve a problem解决      38 be lucky enough足够幸运  39. make a trip去旅行 40. visit the moon参观月球  41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中 42. explain to… that…向……解释……  43. on the journey在旅程中 44 be off启程  45 rise into the air升人太空 46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力, 47call…gravity称……为地球引力    48. push…into the seat把……推向座位 49. say…to each other向彼此说……  50.fall back to…朝……落下去 51.fall from a tree从树上掉下来      52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去 53. get close to…接近…… 54 cheer up高兴起来 55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去 56 in the spaceship cabin太空船舱    57. watch…do看着……做 58. move freely自由的活动 59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来 60. step forward向前迈步 61.fall over摔倒 62. need practice需要练习 63..get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍64. enjoy oneself感到自如65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力    66. come back to…回到…… Unit5 1.a variety of 各种各样的……2.charge…for…向……收费3.be based on 以……为基础 4.not just 不仅仅5.along with 连同……；伴随……6.come to life 活跃起来 7.have sth done 使得……；让……被做8.be named after 以……命名 9.be different from 与……不同10.get close to 靠近 11.learn about（=learn of）学习；得知；听到 12.take an active part in 积极参与13.face to face 面对面14.try out 试验 15.large amounts of/a large amount of 大量（不可数） 16.point out 指出17. provide sb. with…提供……18.a bit=a little 一会儿；一点儿 not a bit 一点也不(=not at all)not a little 很，十分，非常（=very, very much） 19.such as如……