人教版英语八年级下册重点词汇和句型总结

Preparedon21November2021人教版英语八年级下册重点词汇和句型总结八年级下英语短语及句型总结Unit1短语及句型1.therewillbe将会有Therewillbemorepeople.将会有更多的人Willtherebelesspollution？会有更少的污染吗Yes,therewill.\No,therewon’t.是，会有。\不，不会有。2.many\much----more+可数或不可数名词更多few---fewer+可数名词更多little-----less+不可数名词更少例如：morepeople、morepollution、lessfreetime、lesspollution、fewercars、fewertrees3.befree免费的4.oncomputers在电脑上onpaper在纸上5.livetobe活到livetobe200yearsold活到200岁6.fallinlovewithsb.\sth.喜爱某人或某物7.livealone单独居住8.onvacation度假9.overandoveragain一遍又一遍10.bethesameas与…一样bedifferentfrom与…不同unit2单词及短语1.WhatshouldI\he\she\they\youdo我\他\她\他们\你该怎么办？Youcouldwritehimaletter.你可以给他写一封信。2.arguedwithsb.与某人争吵3.outofstyle过时的instyle时尚的4.atickettoaballgame一场球赛的票5.surprisesb.使某人惊奇besurprisedatsth.对…感到惊奇toone’ssurprise令某人惊奇的事6.payfor支付7.asksb.forsth.向某人要求某物asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事8.haveabakesale烧烤9.findout发现，查明10.getonwellwithsb.与某人相处得好11.haveafightwithsb.与某人争吵、打架12.not……until直到…才13.it’stimeforsth.\it’stimetodosth.　做某事的时间到了14.undertoomuchpressure承受太多的压力15.takepartin参加，参与16.amotherofthree三个孩子的妈妈Unit3短语及句型1.WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived当UFO到达时你在干什么？2.Whiletheboywaswalkingdownthestreet,theUFOlanded.当男孩在沿着街道走时，UFO降落了3.infrontof在…之前（外部整体前）inthefrontof（内部整体前）4.talkonthephone在电话中交谈5.landonthestreet在街上降落6.walkdownthestreet沿着街道走7.takeoff(过去式tookoff)起飞8.aroundteno’clock大约10点9.Youcanimaginehowstrangeitwas!你可以想象它有多奇怪！10.MuseumofFlight飞行博物馆11.jumpdown跳下来12.inatree在树上onatree长在树上13.runaway跑开，逃跑14.saytosb.对某人说15.oneofthemostimportantevents最重要的事件之一(oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数)最…之一16.insilence无声的17.takeplace发生（预先安排）happen发生(偶然)18.havemeaningtosb.对…来说有意义Unit4短语及句型1.Hesaidhewashard-working.他说他努力学习了2.ShesaidshewashavingapartyforLana她说她为Lana举行了聚会3.madatsb.对某人生气4.firstofall首先5.passsth.tosb.\passonsth.传递某物6.besppousedto应该7.I’mbetteratreadingthanlistening.我的阅读比听力好。8.Icandobetterinmath在数学方面我会做得更好。9.How’sitgoing最近怎么样？10.beingoodhealth身体健康11.end-ofyearexam期末考试12.fornow现在13.getover克服，忘掉，原谅14.openup打开15.openupone’seyes使…开眼界Uite5短语及句型1.Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.如果你去参加聚会，你就会玩得开心Ifyoudo,you’llbelate.如果你这样做，你就会迟到。Ifyoudo,you’llbesorry.如果你这样做，你就会遗憾。2.letsb.in让某人进入3.takesth.away拿走某物takesb\sth.to把某人或某物带到某地4.makealotofmoney挣很多钱5.travelaroundtheworld环游世界6.getaneducation受到教育7.befamous成名behappy开心8.makealiving谋生makealivingdoingsth.做某事而谋生9.seemlike看起来像是10、playsportsforaliving以运动为生11.Ifyouarefamous,peoplewillwatchyouallthetimeandfollowyoueverywhere.如果你出名了，人们就会一直关注你，到处跟着你。12.Thiscanmakelifedifficult.这会使生活很困难。13.getinjured受伤Unite6短语及句型1.Howlonghaveyoubeenskating你滑冰多久了？I’vebeenskatingsincenineo’clock.我从九点开始滑。I‘vebeenskatingforfivehours.我滑了5个小时了。2.talktosb.与某人交谈talkaboutsth.谈论某事talkwithsb.与某人交谈3.raisemoneyforcharity为慈善筹钱4.Thismarathonhasbeengoing（持续）forfivehoursnow.这场马拉松持续了5个小时了5.sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物寄给（送给）某人。6.my\his\her\their\ourfavorite.我、他、她、他们、我们最喜欢的7.runoutof用完，用尽8.room房间（可数），空间（不可数）9.allaround处处，到处10.anyoneelse其他任何人11.withacolorfulhistory具有丰富多彩的历史12.bein…style具有…的风格inRussianstyle.13.foraforeignerlikeme作为一个像我这样的外国人14.themore……themore越……就越……Unit7短语及句型1.minddoingsth.介意做某事Wouldyoumindcleaningyourroom你介意打扫你的房间吗？I’msorry.I’lldoitrightaway.对不起，我马上做．2.mindnotdoingsth介意不做某事Wouldyoumindnotplayingbaseballhere你介意不在这里打棒球吗？WouldyoumindmovingyourcarNo,notatall.你介意把你的车移开吗？一点也不介意3.turndown调小turnup调大turnon打开turnoff关掉4.rightaway=inaminute=atonce立刻，马上5.getoutof从某地出来6.washthedishes洗碗7.feedthedog喂狗8.cookforyourself自己做饭9.returnthebookstothelibrary把 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 还到图书馆10.Thepenyouboughtdidn’twork.你买的笔坏了11..waitinline排队cutinline插队12.getmad生气getannoyed生气beangrywithsb13.allthetime一直14.inthefuture在未来15.thewayto+地点去某地的路16.evenif即使17.keepyourvoicedown压低声音，控制音量18.putout熄灭19.droplitter扔垃圾Unit8短语及句型1.getsbsth为某人买某物getsbsthforsth为了某事给某人买某物2.WhatshouldIgetmysister我该为我妹妹买什么？3.Whydon’tyoudosthWhynotdosth为什么不做某事？4.Howaboutsth/doingsth某物怎么样？Whataboutsth/doingsth做某事怎么样？5.That’snotinterestingenough.那不够有趣。6.Heisa6-year-oldchild.Heis6yearsold.Heisattheageof6.Heisaboyof6.他6岁。7.easytotakecareof容易照顾difficulttotakecareof难照顾8.fallasleep入睡9.giveaway赠送，分发10.makeprogress取得进步，进展11.takeaninterestinbeinterestedin对某事感兴趣12.makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友Unit9短语及句型1.havebeento去过某地havegoneto已经去了某地havebeenin已经在某地2.Meneither.Neither+助/be+主语我也没有。3.Me,too.So+助/be+主语我也是。4.hearof听说5.endup结束endupwithsth.以某事而结束6.havefundoingsth.做某事开心7.anEnglish-speakingcountry一个说英语的国家8.allIeverwantedtodowastravel我所想做的就是旅行9.thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最佳方法。10.threequarters四分之三aquarter四分之一11.ontheonehand,ontheotherhand.一方面，另一方面12.haveproblemdoingsth.做某事有困难13.wakeup醒来14.thebesttimetodosth.做某事的最佳时机15.allyearround全年unit10短语及句型1.It’saniceday,isn’tit真是个好天气，不是吗？2.bynoon到中午为止，不迟于中午3.lookthrough浏览4.Thepriceislow/high.价格低/高。5.It’s+adj+doing+sth.做某事怎么样It’s+adj+for+sb+todosth.对某人来说做某事怎么样6.feellike感觉像是feellikedoingsth想做某事7.haveagood/great/wonderfultimedoingsth.做某事很开心haveahardtimedoingsth.做某事有困难8.comealong出现9.thinkof想起，考虑10.getalong相处11.helpwith在某方面帮助