人教版初中英语八年级下册英语短语词组

Revisedat2pmonDecember25,2020.人教版初中英语八年级 下册 数学七年级下册拔高题下载二年级下册除法运算下载七年级下册数学试卷免费下载二年级下册语文生字表部编三年级下册语文教材分析 英语短语词组八年级下册英语短语词组收集人黄中Unit1therewillbe=thereis/aregoingtobeless:不可数名词fewer可数名词复数lesspollutionfewerpeoplearguewith争吵everythingwillbefree.一切将免费inthefuture将来在。。。以后In用于将来时态in加时间时,只表示将来的时间Iwillbehereinaminute.一分钟之后我就来After用于过去时态Hecamebackafter2days.7．Anastronaut宇航员8.fallinlovewith(fell,fallen)爱上9.wear穿着asuit\puton穿上apairofjeansheiswearingasuittoday.她今天穿着一件西装Itiscoldoutside,pleaseputonasweater.外面冷，请穿上毛衣10．Belike=looklike看起来像What'syoursisterlike你姐姐怎么样Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike你姐姐长什么样子11.make/letsbdosth让某人做某事MakesbadjItisenoughtomakeherhappy.12.overandover反复13.helpsbdosthHelpsbwithsth14.gothrough仔细检查?用法Sheseemsquitehappytoday.今天她似乎很高兴Itseemsthat+句子Itseemsthatyouarelying.你似乎在撒谎SbseemstodosthHeseemstobethinkingaboutsomething.他似乎正在考虑某事16.flyv.FlewFlightn.17.see/watch/hear/findsbdo/doingsthIoftenseeTomplaysocceratschool.IsawTomwatchingTVwhenIwenttovisithimlastnight.18.keepapet养宠物19.cometrue.实现20.looksmart显得精神/看起来聪明21.beableto22.heis8yearsold.Heisan8-year-oldboy.Unit2talkwith/to\和。。。。讲话talkabout谈论outofstyle过时Instyle时髦的callsbup打电话enough+名词形容词+enoughwritetosbwrote写信akeytothedoor门的钥匙atickettoaballgame球赛的门票theanswertothequestion问题的 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 improvemyEnglish提高英语asksbforhelp向人求助playtooloudbuy(bought)sthforsb买东西给某人saysorrytosbfind找到findout经过努力发现，弄清楚talkaboutitonthephoneneedtodo人pay（paid）moneyforsth4个“花费”人spend…doingittakessbtimetodosth物costsbmoneyeither.也。用于否定句末too也肯定句末also也be后，动词前3个“借”borrowsthfromsblendsthtosbhowlongcanI__keep___(借)thebook?Aweek.thesameas和。。。。一样whatisyouradviceforsb?invitesbtodo邀请。。。做某事everyoneelse其他人luck名词运气lucky形容词幸运的luckily副词幸运地getonwellwith和。。。。相处的好returnsthtosb归还havefightwith打架couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?你能给我提点建议吗not…until直到。。。。才Idid’tgotobeduntilIfinishedmyhomeworklastnight.therearelotsofthingsyoucoulddo.有许多事情你可以做as+形容词、副词+ascomplainabout抱怨allkindsofpets/differentkindsofpets各种宠物compare….with比较except除。。。之外forgettodosth忘记leaveleft+介词忘记IleftmyhomeworkathomelastnightUnit31.过去进行时be+doing2..下列时间状语出现时，用过去进行时。At7o’clocklastnightThosedaysatthistimeyesterdat3.when,while区别见P19语法点4．Inthefrontof…..(里面的)前面5．Infrontof……(外面的)前面6.3个到达GettoReachArriveat1)*arrive*是不及物动词，表示“到达、抵达某地（尤指行程的终点），后常接介词at或in，一般in接大地方，at接小地方，若是地点副词，则不需用介词。例如：Doyouknowwhattimetheplane*arrive*inLondon你知道飞机什么时候抵达莫斯科2)*reach*是及物动词，直接接宾语，无须介词TheyreachedBeijingonFebruary17.他们于二月十七日到达北京。3)和*arrive*一样，*get*也是不及物动词，只是它多用于口语，其后接的介词是to，后面如接副词，则不用介词to。heatof/hearabout听说takeoff起飞脱下amazing/amazed惊奇gettingoutofthebathroomcookdinneranunusualexperience一次不寻常的经历bekidding开玩笑surprising+物surprised+人bescared害怕shoutatsb对。。。。大声叫climbthetree爬树whathappenedtosb某人发生什么事情beinsilence沉默besilent沉默whenthebellrang(响)，Iwascookingdon’tplaytheCDloud,(响)allovertheworld/aroundtheworld全世界unit4bemadat生气beangrywith生气getannoyed生气workhard努力工作hard-working勤奋的not….anyone不再haveasurprisepartyfirstofall首先anexcitingweekend一个激动的周末leaveamessagetosb留信息给某人takeamessageforsb为某人捎信besupposedto被期望宾语从句中，疑问词+主语+谓语Idon’tknowwhathisnameis.IambetteratEnglishthanmath.我英语比数学好anend-of-yearexam期末考试getnervous紧张haveahardtimewithtake…to拿去(从近到远)tookbring….to带来(从远到进)broughtcopythehomework抄作业getover‘原谅openupmyeyes开阔眼界onFridaynight在周五晚上lastnight昨晚beingoodhealth身体健康behealthypassoncarefor在乎thissemester/term这学期disappointed/disappointing失望的disappointingnewsIamdisappointed直接引语变间接引语见P100Unit5theteacherwon’tletyouin/out.remembertodo记得去做某事befamousfor出名gotocollege上大学getaneducation接受教育takeitaway收走whatwillhappeniftheyhaveapartytoday.seemlikeadreamjob似乎是一个梦想工作travelaroundtheworldallovertheworld\allthetime一直followyouaround]四处跟着你getinjured受伤bedangerous危险beindanger处于危险中infact\事实上beagainst反对watchout当心helpwitheachother互相帮助belatefor迟到advice不可数名词suggestion可数名词waitfor等候feellonely感到孤独walkalone独自行走hurryup,or（否则）youwillbelateifyoudon’thurryup,youwillbelate.laughatsb嘲笑studyforthetest准备考试dresshimselfinmyfreetimehowlong+对for+时间提问howsoon对in+时间提问becomeaprofessionalathleteunit6raisemoneyforcharity为慈善机构筹款thewhole5hours]整整5小时halfanhour半小时2andahalfhours2个半小时thanksfordoing感谢做某事runoutof用光onmytwelfthbirthdaybythewaywhat’syourhobby?finishdoing完成做某事organizetheatalentshow组织才艺表演beinterestedindoing对。。。感兴趣thecapitalofchina中国首都besurprisedat对。。。。惊讶morethan=over超过befarfrom\远themore….ThemorethemoreIlearnChinesehistory,themoreIenjoylivinginchina.我学习中国历史越多，我越喜欢住在中国。enjoydoing喜欢做某事miss想念错过sendsthtosb寄东西给某人inRussianstyle具有俄罗斯风格theOlympicGamesbytheway顺便apairofjeans一条牛仔裤thefirstonetostart第一开始的人listen直接跟标点listento+宾语hear听见。Listen,someoneissinging.听，有人在唱歌Listentomecarefully.仔细听我讲Pleasespeakloudly.Ican’thearyou.请大声说，我听不见你的话noise噪音nosy吵闹的standclosetoaperson站得离某人很近talkloudly大声讲话becareful仔细的listentomecarefully仔细听我讲unit7turnon/off开、关Heturnedonthelightafterhewentinside.他走进去以后把灯打开了。turnup/down开大点关小点turndownthelight.Itistoostrong（强）formyeyes.光线调小点，对我眼睛很刺眼。movethebike移动自行车rightaway=inaminute立刻wear穿着puton穿上bein穿着Tomiswearingaredsweatertoday.Itiscoldtoday,putonasweaterwhenyougoout.Thegirlinred(穿着红色衣服的女孩)ismysister.woulduminddoingsth你介意做某事吗notatall./certainlynot.（当然不）/sorry,I’lldoitrightaway.couldupleasedosth请你做，，，，好吗Sure./noproblem./okreturnsthtosb归还finishdoingfinishthetasks完成任务aterriblehaircut可怕的发型waitinline排队followmearoundgetmadgobacktothatstore返回到商场getannoyed生气waitfor等候orderthefood.命令点菜standveryclosetome]talkloudlyanEnglish-speakingcountry说英语的国家inpublic公众场合becarefulcare–careful–carefullyhelp–helpful–helpfullyuse–useful–usefullyputoutcigarette灭掉香烟unit8notspecialenough不够特别notcreativeenough不够有创意whydon’tudosth为什么不做某事whynotdosth?onhistwelfthbirthdaygivesthtosb给。。。。某人makeaspecialmeal做特别的饭菜easytotakecareof容易照顾an8-year-ofboy一个8岁男孩heis8yearsoldthemostunusualpets最不寻常的宠物luckluckyluckily2个感叹词What+名词How+形容词、副词Whataluckyguy!Howluckytheboyis!HowhappyIam!aboynamed/calledTom一个叫汤姆的男孩too…..to太。。。不能enoughtoheistooyoungtogotoschool他太小了而不能上学heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.他还不够大去上学noise名词noisy形容词toomuch=much+不可数名词toomany=many+可数名词muchtoo=too+形容词/副词leaf–leaves树叶ratherthan+do而不是instead代替improveEnglishindifferentways用不同的方式提高英语havefundoinghearof=hearabouttakeaninterestin=beinterestedinfallasleepfellfallenwintheprizewonwondifferentkindsofgifts=allkindsofgifts4个花费人spend…..doing/onIttakessbtimetodosth]物costsbmoney人pay…..forIspent10yuanbuyingthatbook.Thebookcostme10yuanIpaid10yuanforthebook.Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotoschooleveryday.动词不能做主语，必须变成动名词。WatchigTVtoomuchisbadforeyes.Itisbadtowatchtvtoomuch.32.makeprogressmademadeImadeprogressbysingingEnglishsongs33.feellonelyWalkalonemakefriendswith和。。。交朋友except除。。。之外besides包括。。。。在内thewholeclasswentswimmingexceptTom.除了汤姆，整个班级都去游泳了Weallagreedexcepthim.我们都同意,只有他不同意Weallagreedbesideshim.我们都同意,他也同意unit9spacemuseum太空博物馆amusementpark娱乐公园goskating去滑冰manyotherfamouscitiesoneofthemostpopularstudentsisHelen.ofcourse当然endup结束startdoingstarttodo开始做某事traveltoanotherpartofChinaflightattendant空姐themostimportantrequirement最重要的必要条件tourguide导演suchas/forexamplethinkaboutdoingsth考虑做某事listeningskills停了技巧practiceyourEnglish练习英语borrow….from从。。。借lend……to借。。。。给别人keep…+一段时间Iborrowedabookfromhim.Helenthisbooktomelastnight.HowlongcanIkeepthebookAweek.handinhandoutwhatdoyoudowhatisyourjobwhatareyouputuptheposter张贴海报IlikeChineseteawithnothinginit.我喜欢什么也不要放的中国茶IlikeChineseteawithoutanythinginit.24.blackishisfavoritecolor.Helikesblackbest.红茶是我最爱特殊疑问词+动词不定式。如whenwherehowwhatwhich后可以跟上动词不定式。形成特殊疑问词+todo1).Theoldladydidn’tknow_______whenthehousegotfire.a.howtodob.howtodoitc.whattodod.whattodoit2).TherearemanykindsofMP5inthatshop.Wecan’tdecide____.a.whattobuyb.tobuywhatc.whichtobuyd.tobuywhichUnit10forgettodosth忘记做某事douthinkitisgoingtoraintomorrowIhopeso./Ihopenot3.tellmeaboutyourself4.whatdouthinkoftheschoolHowdouliketheschool?你认为学校怎么样flyrocketstothemoonwhat’sup有事情吗东西贵贱。价格高低Thepenisexpensive/cheap.Thepriceofthepenishigh./lowstopdoing停止做事情stoptodo停下来去做另一事情free空闲的免费的strong强壮---weak虚弱even甚至still仍然already已经never从不atleast至少neither2者都不neitherofusdon’tlikethatpen.我们2个都不喜欢那支笔Woulduliketogoshoppingorplaysoccer?Neither,Iwanttostayathometodohomework.15．Don’tworry.担心动词Iamworried担心的。形容词16．分数的表示分子是基数词，分母是序数词而且要加复数2/3twothirdthreequarters3/417．Chinaisacountrywith5000yearshistory.18.inorderto为了19．Hadbetter(not)dosth最好做某事20．Asusual21.because/becauseof22.inthepast23.changealot改变很多24..runafter追赶25..特殊的反义疑问句1).有这些词出现的，后面用肯定形式Neverfew.Almostlittle.nothingNobodyTomhasneverbeentochina,hashe2).祈使句的反义疑问句多数是用willyou?但let’s……..,shallwe?Pleasecomehere,willyou/Don’tsmokehere,willyou?Let’sgoshopping,shallwe/