范文.范例.参考
综合教程1课后答案
Unit 1 College Life
Enhance Your Language Awareness
Words in Action
1. (P.23)
1) deliver
2) polish
3) available
4) latter
5) file
6) thrive
7) undertook
8) practical
9) fulfill
10) perceived
11) accumulated
12) multiplied
2. (P.24)
1) compromise
2) self-induced
3) steered
4) frame
5) demonstrated
6) employ
7) promote
8) impressed
9) contribution
10) deliberately
11) financial
12) economic
3. (P.24)
1) makes a point of
2) refresh my memory
3) lead to
4) at hand
5) working out
6) under pressure
7) Last but not least
8) down
9) In addition to
10) were involved
11) in other words
12) pointed out
13) pay off
4. (P.25)
1) scored
2) scheduled
3) assigned
4) motivated
5) crucial
6) promote
7) perform
8) debate
9) scanned
10) devised
11) advocated
12) clarify
13) priorities
14) compromised
15) context
16) undertook
Final sentence: academic excellence
Increasing Your Word Power
1. ( P.26~27)
1) principal/ major
2) top
3) major
4) top
5) principal
6) major
7) schedule
8) advocate/have advocated
9) top
10) approach
11) blame
12) major/ principal
13) advocate
14) schedule
15) blame
16) approaching
17) pressure
18) pace
19) pressured
20) pace
Cloze (P.31)
1) academic
2) priorities
3) conducted
4) principles
5) begin
6) priority
7) compromised
8) addition
9) filling
10) Speaking
11) formula
12) Participation/ Participating
13) based
14) least
15) way
16) pressure
Translation (P.31~P.32)
1). The judge asked the reporter not to disclose the name of the victim.
2). The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.
3). Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence.
4). He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter.
5). George studies very hard. He wanted to make the most of his chance to learn.
6). We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, we’re busy.
7). It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths/ facts.
8). You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the year.
9). I’ll jot down some notes while he’s speaking.
10). I can’t carry the suitcase on my own; it’s too heavy.
Unit 2 Learning a Language
Enhance Your Language Awareness
Words in Action (P.54)
1. (P.54)
1) assume
2) argued
3) claim
4) equivalents
5) individual
6) personal
7) precise
8) qualified
9) adventure s
10) furthermore
11) intelligent
12) solemnly
2.(P.54)
1) obtain
2) confident
3) communicate
4) advantage 5) relevant
6) helpful
7) extreme
8) enjoyable 9) means
10) process
11) particularly
12) characters
13) astonished
14) apparently
3. (P.55)
1) fond of
2) related to
3) find out
4) To a certain extent
5) vice versa
6) no doubt
7) rid...of
8) cleared up
9) or else
10) at all
11) sure enough
12) let alone
13)in his hurry
14) It’s no use
15) in my view
16)was worth
Cloze (P.59)
1) doubt
2) efficient
3) where
4) advantage
5) afford
6) claim
7) fluently
8) qualified
9) extent
10) ridiculous
11) perfect
12) as
13) because
14) individual
Translation (P.60)
1) . The baby cannot even crawl yet, let alone walk.
2) . Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.
3) . To a certain extent, the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside reading better.
4) .Can you take a look at the engine to see what’s wrong?
5) . Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.
6) . We have passed all relevant information on to the police.
7) . There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won’t answer.
8) . You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the year.
9). They refused to provide us with all the information we need.
10). This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.
11). The film is based on a play by Shakespeare.
Unit 3 Parents and Children
Enhance Your Language Awareness
Words in Action
1. (P.82)
1) spot
2) create
3) rare
4) indicated
5) ease
6) inquiry
7 )preaching
8) seek
9) shallow
10)wrapped
2.(P.83)
1) awkward
2) relief
3) occur
4) options
5) disturbing
6) released
7) pausing
8) scattered
9) swallowed
10) wipe
11) treat
12) recall
13) astonished
14) apparently
3. (P.84)
1) become well acquainted with
2) took us by surprise
3)gather our thoughts4) turned out
5) fight back
6) hang up on
7)ran away
8) take care of
9) hemmed and hawed
10)turned into
11) keep...from
12) soaking up
Increasing Your Word Power
2. (P.85~P.86)
1) focus
2) fears
3) focus
4) attack
5) fears
6) attacks
7) visits; visited
8) touched
9) chat
10) touch
11) match
12) chats
13) match
14) fear
Cloze (P.88)
1) recent
2) surprise
3) sad/solemn
4) keeping
5) disturbing
6) inquiries
7) admitted
8) occurred
9) surgery
10) options
11) tightly
12) soaking
13) scent
14)gatherings
Translation (P.89)
1) We are good friends; however, he kept such an important matter from me, which took me by surprise.
2) At the commencement, she felt a lump in her throat but fought back her tears.
3) Tom chatted with me last night. He told me that his disease had been brought under control, and there was no need for surgery.
4) Her parents were worried sick when they knew that she had run off the highway.
5) She looks very worried; I wonder what’s on her mind.
6) He is a shy and silent by. Before he went onto the stage to share his experiences, he sat quietly in a corner of the auditorium, gathering his thoughts.
7) After several years of working in a band, he has now gone back to being a solo musician, so his career has come full circle.
8) To his relief his son has turned into a capable businessman.
Unit 4 Growing Up
Enhance Your Language Awareness
1( P.114)
1) beamed
2) celebrate
3) complaining
4) enrolled
5) panicked
6) protested
7) stubborn
8) ambitious
9) figures
10) frustrated
11) possessive
12) restless
2( P.114~P.115)
1) conflict
2) overcame
3) have survived
4) attend
5) frowned
6) wander
7) guilty
8) sustained
9) survey
10) terrified
11) insurance
12) Adapting
3. (P.115~P.116)
1) was sick of
2) choking back
3) Compared with
4) settled into
5) would give anything/ the world
6) in the midst of
7) in his own right
8) worked out
9) fit in with
10) grew apart
11) No wonder
12) staying
13) was annoyed with
14) was scared of
15) in trouble
16) For instance
Cloze ( P. 120)
1) beamed
2) honorable
3) awkward
4) protested
5) complaints
6) compliments
7) stubborn
8) frowned
9) recall
10) panicked
11) insurance
12) surveyed
13) groaning
14) recognition
Translation ( P.121)
1) Many teachers frowned on this practice.
2) An old man glared at me when I was trying to cut across the lawn.
3) When I mentioned my father, she showed a smile of recognition on her face.
4) My firstborn was quite obedient, whereas my younger child was very stubborn. I can still recall now how the younger child insisted on going abroad to study after he finished his secondary school.
5) Countries in South Asia sustained great losses when the tsunami struck the area.
6) Every time the mother tries to compare the younger brother with his elder brother, the younger one will protest.
7) He found himself unable to fit in with his classmates when he first came to this school.
8) The fury on her face terrified me. I dared not say no to her again.
9) No wonder you ended up in trouble. You never followed your parents’ advice.
10) It took him two years to adapt to the new environment.
Unit 5 Knowing Yourself
Enhance Your Language Awareness
1 (P.157~P.158)
1) reveals
2) behaving
3) handle
4) influenced
5) satisfied
6) entertaining
7) inherit
8) affect
9) confronted
10) resistance
11) isolated
12) restrict
13) optimistic
14) selfish
15) sensitive
2. (P.158~P.159)
1) summed up
2) have an impact on
3) respond
4) expand your horizons
5) falls into
6) at work
7) shut myself off
8) in control of
9) free from
10) in good shape
Cloze ( P. 164)
1) indicate
2) responds
3) represent/reflect
4) absolutely
5) preference
6) harsh
7) specific
8) traits
9) individual
10) immature
11) effort
12) persistent
13) achieve
14) inherits
Translation ( P.165)
1) William likes the girl a lot so he tries very hard to impress her and is optimistic that he will win her heart.
2) He is very creative and has a good vision of the future, but he likes to keep things to himself.
3) They came from a poor village where people were shut off from modern civilization.
4) We must work hard and make an effort to achieve the goals that we have set.
5) We should learn to be content with all that we have and should not be too critical about things around us.
6) They often represent our school in debating competitions; tonight we will throw a party to celebrate their success.
7) Through reading, not only has he expanded his horizon, but also learned to keep improving his character.
8) Two policemen sacrificed their lives in order to save that girl from the fire.
9) A stable relationship without conflict between husband and wife benefits the children in the family.
10) Don’t complain about your fate and make the best of your life.
Unit 6 Civility and Good Manners
Enhance Your Language Awareness
Words in Action
1( P.188)
1) abandoned
2) awkwardly
3) section
4) concentration
5) contentedly
6) faint
7) lowered
8) scorn
9) disrespectful
10) motionless
11) alternative
12) decade
13) rise
14) trend
15) Basically
2. ( P.189)
1) deliberate
2) deserted
3) ignore
4) adjusted
5) neglect
6) violence
7) decreased
8) incident
9) instincts
10) swing
11) inescapable
12) aware
3. (P. 190)
1) in a bad light
2) feel like
3) Cooped out
4) are taking up/ take up
5) tucked away
6) lose his temper
7) shut ...up
8) side by side
9) give a good reason for 10) on the rise
11) put an end to
12) for the most part
Increasing Your Word Power
1. (P. 190~P.101)
1) scorn
2) sigh
3) respect
4) neglect
5) declining
6) scorned
7) neglect
8) decline
9) swing
10) has risen
11) rise
12) decrease
13) respect
14) sighing
15) decrease
16) swinging
2. (P.191)
1) manners
2) manners
3) behaviour
4) manners
5) manners
6) behaviour
7) behaviour/ manners 8) manners
9) manners
10) behaviour/ manners
Cloze ( P.194~P.195)
1) alternatives
2) current
3) decline
4) rude
5) disrespectful
6) ignore
7) gestures
8) sheer
9) courteously
10) media
11) spreading
12) trend
13) sections
14) lax
15) ignorant
Translation ( P. 195~P.196)
1) There is no other alternative, all you can do is to adjust yourself to the new environment.
2) For most people, wealth and fame does/ do not contribute much to creating a sense of well-being.
3) The house has been deserted for a long time and there is a thick layer of dust on the furniture.
4) The teacher did not think the boy’s act was deliberate, so he chose to ignore it and gave him another chance.
5) It was that incident that made me see him in a completely different light.
6) The report points out that the fire was due to his neglect of duty.
7) It is rude to spit in public. I want you to put a stop to such bad behavior.
8) Basically, there is nothing wrong with his learning ability. What is at the root of the problem is his lack of interest in language learning.
Unit 7 Interpersonal Relationship
Enhance Your Language Awareness
Words in Action
1 (P.221)
1) decorate
2) scolded
3) defend
4) interrupt
5) embraced
6) ancient
7) occupied
8) minor
9) encounter
10) assistance
11) blame
12) burden
13) endure
14) significant
2. (P. 221~P.222)
1) delivered
2) released
3) permission
4) rented
5) miserable
6) exploded
7) pressed
8) motion
9) enthusiasm
10) blessed
11) trembled
12) attached
13) inquired
14) deserve
3. (P. 222)
1) go wrong
2) broke down
3) on my way to
4) by himself
5) in time
6) deal with
7) breezed through
8) had gone by
9) To my surprise
Cloze (P. 229)
1) dealing
2) significant
3) attention
4) scold
2) 5) impatient
6) settle
7) blame
8) defend
9) hurting
10) encountered
11) miserable
12) sincerely
13) assistance
14) enthusiasm
Translation (P. 229~ P.230)
1) Straighten up! Your feet should keep time to the music.
2) If you’re going to the movie this weekend, count me in.
3) I had to go without breakfast this morning as i was in a hurry.
4) They have made a request for more electricity supplies, which we should satisfy in order to release them from the pressure they are under.
5) They made the rounds with the wine bottle; each took a gulp and then they set out for the forest.
6) My TV set broke down and I immediately ordered a new one online and the shop is going to have it delivered to the door.
7) When he realized that there would be no hope at all, the smile faded from his face.
8) We stared at him in disbelief, astonished that someone as gentle as he was could have interrupted us so rudely.
Unit 8 Gender Differences and Communication
Enhance Your Word Power
Words in Action
1(P. 254)
1) submit
2) resents
3) conveys
4) rescued
5) appeals
6) upgraded
7) eliminate
8) dominate
9) compete
10) gossip
11) Likewise
12) masculine
2(P. 255)
1) hooked
2) cultural
3) block
4) barely
5) whipped
6) fairly
7) tolerate
8) wane
9) balance
10) female
11) relative
12) follower
13) identify
3( P. 256)
1) found our way
2) take my turn
3) get the floor
4) hungered for
5) hang on to
6) far too
7) give up
8) gave away
9) face to face
10) poured her heart out
11) open up
12) get the upper hand
13) was flooded with
14) whipped... Into line/ shape
Cloze (P. 261)
1) gender
2) compete
3) boasting
4) masculine
5) feminine
6) concerned
7) influence
8) reflects
9) commands
10) bossy
11) status
12) earning
13) gossip
14) emphasize
Translation (P. 261~P.262)
1) This school is more concerned with the education of students’ morality and social responsibility than with their academic achievements.
2) In contrast to the educational mission of the technical school, which is to impart knowledge solely, the university’s educational mission is to generate knowledge.
3) In today’s society, a majority of people hunger for wealth, reputation, status and power.
4) Many people still find it difficult to give up smoking even though they know its harmful effects.
5) When students enter colleges or universities, one of the problems they need to grapple with is how to handle the relationship between freedom and responsibility.
6) These advertisements appeal particularly to those women who are thirsty for a fair skin.
7) Many elderly people are not interested in tinkering with computers; so books on artificial intelligence may very often turn them off.
8) We reached the inevitable conclusion that he stole the money.
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