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_1713563341168_2英语课堂活动
设计与艺术
小学英语课堂活动
? 热身——复习——导入——呈现
? 操练——拓展——巩固——作业——板书
人与人的差距:一
? 老师播放歌曲,导入今天主题
? 向学生展示节日图片,让学生用英文说出月份。如:教师展示新年的图片,学生说出“January”,对于没有学生熟悉的节日的月份,教师可使用“after…”或“before…”进行启发引导。
人与人的差距:二
? 老师播放歌曲,导入今天的主题trip
? 1. Enjoy some pictures about students’ trips.
? 2. Free Talk
? T: Hello, boys and girls. I’m Miss Wang. It is the first time we learn English together. Hope we will have a good time.
? I’m new here. Would you please tell me your name? …
? 3: Information Card
? T: I’m going to introduce myself by an information card. Can you get some information from the card?
? S1: Your name is…
? S2: Your English name is…
? S3: You like to read books.
? S4: You like to take a trip.
人与人的差距:三
? 老师将句子What do you like after class?写在黑板上,并讲解该句的意思。
? T请学生看黑板上的句型:what do you usually do after class? I like playing ping-pong. I like playing computer games.
? T:当你想了解对方业余生活的时候,你怎么问?(指着黑板上的句子)
? 学生心领神会地回答What do you like after class?
? T听后对学生竖起大拇指
? 教师让学生看PPT上的weekend一词,尽可能多用英语说出能想到的周末活动,如go swimming等,接着用学生已经学过的句型what do you usually do at the weekends?提问,并呈现本课重点句型How do you spend your weekends?
? T: What do you usually do at the weekend?
? Ss: I usually… Sometimes I …
? T: How about you? How do you spend your weekends?
? S: I often…
? T: (转向另一个学生) How do you spend your weekends?
? …
人与人的差距:四
? 板书单词,并带读几遍
? 在师生互动
交流
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的基础上,,教师为学生提供时间空间,让学生在模仿的基础上进行自由交流,互动表演,并选2-3组进行展示。
? T: Now please talk about your weekends in pairs.
人与人的差距:五
? T指着黑板上的答句,让学生做两个词组替换问答的练习。教师让学生两两活动,要求学生运用黑板上的句型。
? 教师介绍:Oh, their weekends are so wonderful. How about your weekend? 用PPT呈现任务后,教师提出采访和写
报告
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的要求:Please interview your classmates or teachers.要求学生尽可能多地运用所学的句型进行采访。
人与人的差距:六
? 老师要学生翻开书,一边听磁带一边读课文。
? (1)教师出示一张有12个月份的年历,其中12月份里有一颗红心。教师问学生Why is there a red heart in December? 启发学生猜测,不追求正确答案。重在启发学生的思考和想象,鼓励学生大胆表达个人猜测。
? (2)教师告诉学生,下面听一个故事,从故事中他们可以找到问题的答案。教师先让学生听第一段,回答两个问题:Who is Amy? Who is Sam?
? (3)学生回答完前面两个问题后,教师继续播放故事,学生继续回答问题:When is Amy’s birthday? When is her Dad’s birthday? When is her Mum’s birthday? Why is there a red heart in December?
差距在哪里?
设计的艺术+表述的艺术
导入与单词呈现的设计
? 功能:活跃课堂气氛,调动学生积极性,拉近师生心理距离,活跃学生思维,复习已有知识,为学习新知识做好准备
? 直观,形象,生动,自然,有效……
常见的设计套路
? 确定导入引出的第一个内容(主题词)
? 反推与该主题词相关的内容(以便复习)
? 在复习旧知识的同时通过师生互动引出新知识
案例一
? 1.热身及复习。
? (1)向学生展示节日图片,让学生用英文说出月份。如:教师展示新年的图片,学生说出“January”。
? (2)做关于“月份”的英文单词游戏:教师从12个月份的单词卡中抽出一张,展示给学生(自己不看),并随机说出一个月份的名称。如果教师说的月份与单词卡上的月份一致,学生跟读单词;如果不一致,学生保持沉默。
? 2.新课学习。
? (1)教师出示一张有12个月份的年历,其中12月份里有一颗红心。教师问学生Why is there a red heart in December?教师启发学生猜测,不追求正确答案。重在启发学生的思考和想象,鼓励学生大胆表达个人猜测。
案例二
? 1. 猜图游戏
? 教师用多媒体
课件
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展示模糊的马赛克图片,鼓励学生猜测是什么场所,并引出图片是学校,进而让学生猜测学校里有什么设施。
? T: Yes, it’s a school. It’s my school in Wuhan. Can you guess what’s in the school?
? 教师引导学生使用there be 句型表达,猜测学校里可能有的设施。
? 在学生进行了适当的猜测后,教师提示出学校的部分设施,但仍有三处打有马赛克,让学生根据教师的引导继续猜测。
? T: How about the blue part? What’s this? There is some water in it and we can swim here.
? 教师引导学生猜出蓝色的区域是游泳池,并板书领读单词swimming pool.
案例三
? 师生共唱英文歌曲wish you happy every day
? 歌词:We say hello from Sunday to Saturday. We wish you happy every day. Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday.
? 师生自由谈论,用学过的句型自然引出本课重点单词weekend.
? T: Do you like this song?
? Ss: Yes.
? T: How many days are there in a week?
? Ss: Seven.
? T: What day is it today?
? Ss: It’s Friday.
? T: Oh, tomorrow is the weekend. The weekend is coming.
套路总结
? 老师向学生呈现与……有关的图片,如……,引导大家复习学过的单词。
? T: OK, boys and girls. Look, here are some pictures. What can you say when you see them?
? S1:
? 接着,老师与同学轻松互动,引导学生猜测老师最喜欢的是什么。
? T: You have done a good job. Now, I have a question. Do you like …? Which one do you like best? Do you know what is my favorite? You may guess.
? S1:
? 在适当的时候,老师展示……等图片,同时呈现单词……,并转身板书。
? Look. I have got… here. Yes, it is …. Read after me.
? 设计意图:用直观图片复习了关于……的旧知识,然后在互动过程中自然引出新单词……,这样活跃了课堂气氛,吸引了学生注意力。在这样的基础上,学生接触学习新知识比较自然。
实战
? Unit 8 Summer Vacation 8A
? Summer vacation is coming. What will you do in summer? I will go to see my grandma. They live in the UK. I will go by plane. That’s cool. What will you do in London? I will visit Big Ben.
? Unit 4 Buying New Clothes 4A
? Can I help you, madam? Yes, please. My daughter wants a dress. And my son wants a pair of shorts. I want a cap, too. What about this pink dress? I like the color. Can I try it on? She looks beautiful in her new dress. I’ll buy it.
单词词组的操练的设计
? Read books
? T: I read books. I like reading books. Do you like reading books?
? S1: Yes.
? T: Great! So you can say, “I like reading books.” Once again.
? S1: I like reading books.
? T: I like reading books. I have a lot of books in my study.
? 教师向学生呈现一些关于书籍的图片
? T: Look. I have science books, picture books, animal books… I like reading animal books. What kind of books do you like?
? Ss: I like reading…
单词词组的操练设计套路
? 替换
? 拓展
? 情境对话
? 看图说话
课文(句型)的呈现设计
? 课文内容
? In my dream school there are many chocolate trees and cola pools. I have candy desks and pizza chairs.
? I can fly, play toys and ride a horse. I sometimes dream that there are no teachers. I often dream of magic books. When I read books, I can see the stories in front of me.
? In my dream school I am very happy.
? 教师向学生介绍,今天要参观另一所学校,比这个学校更好,引出本节课的内容。
? T: There is a school in the boy’s dream. It’s not an ordinary school. It’s a dream school. Today we will talk about My Dream School.
? Now, let’s guess what’s in the boy’s dream school. I’ll give you some hints…
? 3. 听录音,回答问题
? T: Let’s listen and get some information. Listen for the first time and answer the question: What’s in his dream school?
? T: Now let’s listen for the second time and answer the second question: What can he do in his dream school?
课文内容
? Narrator: Amy is a pretty girl. She has a dog. Its name is Sam. Today, Amy finds a red heart in December.
? Amy: Why? It isn’t my birthday. My birthday is in May. Is it Dad’s birthday? Dad, when is your birthday?
? Dad: My birthday is in July.
? Amy: Mum, when is your birthday?
? Mum: My birthday is in September.
? Amy: But, whose birthday is in December?
? Sam:Woof! Woof!
? Amy: Wow, I know it. It’s Sam’s birthday. Happy birthday, Sam.
? (1)教师出示一张有12个月份的年历,其中12月份里有一颗红心。教师问学生Why is there a red heart in December?教师启发学生猜测,不追求正确答案。重在启发学生的思考和想象,鼓励学生大胆表达个人猜测。
? (2)教师告诉学生,下面听一个故事,从故事中他们可以找到问题的答案。教师先让学生听第一段,回答两个问题:Who is Amy? Who is Sam?
? (3)学生回答完前面两个问题后,教师继续播放故事,学生继续回答问题:When is Amy’s birthday? When is her Dad’s birthday? When is her Mum’s birthday? Why is there a red heart in December?
课文与句型呈现设计套路
? 一:设置悬念
? 二:呈现问题
? 三:带着问题听录音(读课文)
? 四:回答问题
? 五:提炼句型
悬念的艺术
? T: What a beautiful school you have! But, there is a school more beautiful. Do you want to know something about it?
? T: OK. What is in this school? You may guess. I will give you some hints.
? T: Very good. You have wonderful imagination. Now, let’s listen to the tape and find out the answers. Here are some questions. You can answer the questions after listening.
回答问题的艺术
? Q1: What is in the boy’s dream school?
? Q2: What can he do in this school?
? Q3: He often dreams that there are _____ teachers.
? Q4: He sometimes dreams of _____ books.
设计意图的表述
? 悬念:引起学生兴趣,激发学生的好奇心与求知欲,为接下来呈现课文做了准备。
? 带着问题听录音读课文:学生能够学会集中注意力,练习在听或读的过程中捕捉重要信息。
? 回答问题:进一步操练巩固所学单词,并同时提炼出重点句型,为接下来的句型操练做了准备。
实战训练一
? Unit 7 Today is Monday. 阅读Mike’s week (What does he/she do…?)
? Mike is a Canadian boy. From Monday to Friday, he goes to school. After school, he does many things.
? On Monday, he goes to the library. He loves reading. Every Tuesday evening, Mike has violin class. On Wednesday afternoon, he plays football with his friends.
? Then after school on Thursday, he watches TV at home. On Friday evening, Mike goes to the movie theater.
? On Saturday and Sunday, Mike doesn’t go to school. He goes out with his family.
实战训练二
? Chinese New Year
? Dear Su Hi,
? How are you? It’s going to be Chinese New Year next week. I’m very excited.
? Tomorrow, my family and I are going to buy some new clothes and food. Then, in the evening, we’re going to make some cakes and tangyuan.
? On Chinese New Year’s Eve, we’re going to have dinner with my grandparents, my aunt and uncle and my cousin. Then, we’re going to buy some flowers.
? On Chinese New Years Day, my parents are going to give me red packets. Then, we’re going to watch a lion dance in the afternoon.
? On the second day of Chinese New Year, we’re going to watch fireworks in the evening.
? What are you going to do at Chinese New Year?
课文(句型)的操练、拓展与巩固
? 1.在学生回答问题的过程中,教师有目的地张贴或板书本课人物头像和部分任务的周末活动图片,为帮助学生深入学习课文做好铺垫。
? 2. 学生阅读课文,完成图示填空练习,并根据图示进行更多的互动问答。
? 设计意图:根据图示内容,在师生示范的基础上,教师为学生提供生生之间操练和展示的机会。学生操练时,教师引导学生尽可能多地使用学过的不同句型,进一步突出了本课重点内容的学习、运用和掌握,提高了教学环节的针对性和有效性。
课文与句型的操练
? 1. 机械——带读,跟读,分角色读
? 2. 意义——情境,看图替换
? 3. 交际——对话,同桌互动
? 4. 任务——交际,小组任务
意义
? 1. 机械——带读,跟读,分角色读
? 2. 意义——情境,看图替换
? 3. 交际——对话,同桌互动
? 4. 任务——交际,小组任务
交际
? T: You have done a good job. So, here let’s do a brainstorming. When you see …, what will you think of? Try to say as many as possible.
? 教师将学生的回答以板书行书体现在黑板上,并要求学生根据自身实际情况与同桌进行英语交际。
? T: Now, you can practice the dialogue with your deskmates. You can use the phrases on the blackboard. If you have problems, please ask me for help.
? 设计意图:
任务——精髓是交际有结果
? Interview
? Survey
? Discussion
? Plan making
? Letter
? Post
实战训练
? Unit 9 Day and night Today is Sunday. Ann and Ken are very happy. They don’t have to go to school. They get up late and eat breakfast at 9 o’clock. Ann and Ken go out at 10 o’clock. They go to the bookstore at 11 o’clock. Then they eat lunch in a restaurant at one o’clock. They go to the supermarket at 2:15. Then they go swimming at 4 o’clock. Splash! They have fun there.
? Ann and Ken get home at 5 o’clock. They are very hungry.
? Unit 9 A football game
? Hi, my dear friends. My name is Billy and my birthday is on March 7th. I am from Brazil. My favorite game is football. I like football very much, but I am not a player on my school team. I play football every day with my friends after school. We have a very big and nice football field at our school. Sometimes there are football games between schools. I often go and cheer for them.
? What’s your favorite game? When and where do you play? Please e-mail me about it.
? Unit 7 The mountain bike race
? There is a mountain bike race next Saturday. Do you want to enter?
? You must be more than 10 years old. You must have a good mountain bike. You must mail the entry form before Wednesday.
? You have to wear a helmet… You must check your bikes. Always check the tires before you ride. Never ride with a flat tire. All competitors must read the sign, too.
板书设计
l Moudle8 School
l Unit1 What time does school start?
? before What time do you get up?
? exercise I get up at six o’clock.
? playground What time does school start?
? skip My school starts at eight o’clock.
板书设计一
? What are you going to do?
? I am going to watch TV.
? do my homework.
? go shopping.
? have lunch.
? 设计意图
板书设计二
? I dream that I dream of
there are no teachers. magic books.
I can play all the day. a large library.
there is no homework. a computer room.
设计意图
板书设计三
设计的艺术
套路+用心