PAGE亳州市2020学年高一上学期第一次月考模拟英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分,考试用时90分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两大节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Therewas______time_____Chineseusedforeignoil.A.a;whenB.a;whileC./;whenD./;while22.---Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?---Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetoldB.shouldn’thavetoldC.musthavetoldD.needn’thavetold23.Itwasbecauseofbadweather_________thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.soB.sothatC.whyD.that24.Somestudentshavetrouble_____grammarwhileothershavedifficulty______newwords.A.in;rememberB.for;torememberC.on;rememberingD.with;remembering25._________catchthefirstbus,hegotupveryearlythismorning.A.InordertoB.InorderthatC.SoastoD.Sothat26.Totheparents’worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare______computergamesandcompletelyforgettheirstudies.A.crazyaboutB.fondofC.concernedaboutD.seriousabout27.Thelittleboywithanovercoatfeltgrateful_____usforourlettinghim______thegame.A.for;joininB.to;tojoininC.with;joinD.to;joinin28.Thatwasthefirsttime______I______facetofacewiththepresident.A.when;hadcomeB.that;havecomeC.when;cameD.that;hadcome29.Peopleinancienttimes______seriesofimportanteventssothatwenowhavewhatiscalledhistory.A.wentdownB.keptdownC.setdownD.brokedown30.XiaoHongworkedharderlastyear._______,shestilldidn’tgethighgrades.A.AsaresultB.AfterallC.BythewayD.However31.Itriedphoningheroffice,butIcouldn't______.A.gothroughB.getonC.getthroughD.getto32.Wewon’tgiveup_________weshouldfail10times.A.evenif B.since C.whether D.until33.Itissonicetohearfromher._______,welastmetmorethan30yearsago.A.What’smore B.That’stosay C.Inotherwords D.Believeitornot34. Mr. Wang is a person who is easy ______.A. to get along with B. to get along C. to be got along D. getting along with35.A famous writer’s new book My New Life will ______ next month.A.come across B.come out C.come about D.come up第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn’tmove.Whatwasthe__36__wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp---hismobilephonewentoutof__37__asaresultofexhaustedbattery.Nothingcouldbedonebutto_38__incoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthen_39_oftherescue. Itisalmost__40__thathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis__41__:“Firstofall,Icheckedupmy__42__,checkedupmyconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldanger.Astherewasno__43__tocallforhelp,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybesttokeepthewoundfrom__44__.InthiswayIdozedoff.” Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthe__45__ofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen__46___toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.__47__tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof__48__.Finallytheyfeeldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtothe__49__peoplethatfoundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe__50__ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedto__51__themselves,theywouldprobablysenseafaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway. Don’tyouthinkyoucancompareitwith__52__itself?Whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,youarelostindarkness.__53__youit’sunclearyetandyouneedn’tputupstruggle__54__.Itseemstobeanegative(消极)attitude,__55__apersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesight(远见)aswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace.36.A.hopeless B.worst C.more D.best37.A.service B.way C.control D.work38.A.cry B.lie C.wait D.sleep39.A.delay B.success C.team D.arrival40.A.untrue B.unimaginable C.true D.useless41.A.plan B.decision C.explanation D.excuse42.A.physical B.mental C.working D.medical43.A.energy B.way C.tools D.strength44.A.rotting B.spreading C.hurting D.bleeding45.A.loss B.failure C.disappointment D.sadness46.A.had B.managed C.tried D.meant47.A.Willing B.Unable C.Determined D.Deciding48.A.hearing B.sight C.feeling D.direction49.A.rescue B.village C.local D.brave50.A.end B.top C.opening D.side51.A.save B.help C.stop D.calm52.A.adventure B.work C.life D.mankind53.A.Mind B.Watch C.Imagine D.Warn54.A.really B.immediately C.carefully D.hopefully55.A.and B.so C.but D.while第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItwasabeautifulspringmorning.Therewerenocloudsinthesky,andthesuniswarmbutnothot.Mr.Blacksawanoldmanatthebusstopwithabig,strong,blackumbrellainhishand.Mr.Blacksaidtohim,“Doyouthinkwearegoingtohaveraintoday?’“No,”saidtheoldman,“Idon’tthinkso.”“Thenareyoucarryingtheumbrellabecausethesunistoohot?’“No,thesunisnotveryhotinspring.”Mr.Blacklookedatthebigumbrellaagain,andthenthemansaid“Iamanoldman,andmylegsarenotverystrong.Imusthaveawalking-stick.Butpeoplewillsay,‘Look!Thatmanissoold!’Idon’tlikethat,soIcarryanumbrellaeveryday.”56.Thisstoryhappened__________.A.onaspringmorningB.onacolddayC.onasummereveningD.onabus57.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Itwasraining.B.Thesunwastoohot.C.Itwassunnyandthesunwaswarmbutnottoohot.D.Itwascloudy.58.Theoldmancarriedanumbrellabecause________.A.itwasgoingtorainB.hemusthaveitasawalking-stickC.thesunwastoohotD.hethoughtitwasgoingtorain59.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.theweatherwasbadthatdayB.theoldmanwasstupidC.theumbrellawasnotstrongD.theoldmandidn’twantotherpeopletosayhewasoldBTreesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways:theygivehimwoodandotherusefulthings,theygivehimcoolplaces,andtheyhelptostopdroughtandflood.Unluckily,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotfoundthatthethirdofthesepointsisthemostimportant.Manwantstomakemoneyfromtrees,sohehascutthemdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriendshehad.Andalso,heisusuallytoocarelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees.Sotheforestsslowlydisappear.Thisdoesnotonlymeanthatmanwillhavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenworse:forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakupsoil-maketherainin-andalsobindthesoil,thusstoppingitfrombeingwashedawayeasily;butwheretherearenotrees,therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsaway,causingfloodsandcarryingawaytherichtop-soil.Whenallthetop-soilisgone,nothingisleftbutuselessdesert.60.Themostimportantpointsoftreestomanis________.A.theyhelphimtomakemoneyB.theygivehimcoolC.theygivehimwoodandotherthingsD.theyhelphimtostopdroughtandfloods61.Inmanyplacesforestsslowlydisappearbecause________.A.manytreeshavebeencutdownbymanB.newtreesarenotwelllookedafterC.manhasnotpaidenoughattentiontoplantingtreesD.alltheabove62.Landbecomesdesertafteralltreesarecutdownbecause________.A.rootsoftreesbreakupthesoilB.therearetoomanyrainfallsC.strongwindsbringalotofsandD.therearenolongertreestokeeptherainandprotectthetop-soil.63.Whichtitlebestfitsthepassage?A.TreesandManB.TheFunctionofTreeWoodC.HowdoPeopledowithTrees?D.TheUsageofTreeRootsCElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission(录取)tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科医师),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildrenBesidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.64.Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?A.Shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschoolB.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParisC.AseriouseyeproblemstoppedherD.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates65.Whatmainobstacle(障碍)almostdestroyedElizabeth’schancesforbecomingforadoctor?A.Shewasawoman.B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.C.Shecouldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.D.Shecouldn’tsetupherhospital.66.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?A.EightyearsB.TenyearsC.NineteenyearsD.Thirty-sixyears67.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingare“firsts”inthelifeofElizabethBlackwell,exceptthatshe______.A.becamethefirstwomanphysicianB.wasthefirstwomandoctorC.andseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildrenD.setupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomenDIcametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt.Aftertheaccident.myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury,I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverydayIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedtodismisshim.Andhemademepayhim$770.NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Duetomyexperience,ItoldtheinsurancecompanythedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime…andIleftwithoutgettingacent.68.Theauthor’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause________.A.hefeltsorryfortheauthorB.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoneyC.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodoneD.hewantedtheauthortohaveagoodlawyer69.Agooddoctorisessentialfortheauthorto__________.A.beproperlytreatedB.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccidentC.recoverbeforeheleavesAmericaD.eventuallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjury70.Theword“charge”inthethirdparagraphmeans_________.A.beresponsibleB.accuseC.askasapriceD.claim71Boththedoctorandthelawyerinthispassagearevery__________.A.friendlyB.selfishC.professionalD.busyEOnenightwhenmywifewaspreparingdinner,ourlittlesontookapieceofpapertoher,whichread:Forwashingthecar…………………………………………………………………$5.00Formakingmyownbedthisweek…………………………………………………$1.00Goingtotheprovisionshop……………………………………………………………$0.5Playingwithlittlesister………………………………………………………………$0.25Takingouttherubbish…………………………………………………………………$1.00Gettingagoodreportcard……………………………………………………………$5.00Andforsweepingthecommoncorridor………………………………………………$2.00Total…………………………………………………………………………………$14.75Hismotherlookedathimstandingthereexpectingpayment.Icouldseeathousandmemoriesflashedthroughhermind.Soshepickedupthepenandturningthepaperover,thisiswhatshewrote:For9monthsIcarriedyou,growinginsideme…………………………………NoChargeForthenightsIsatupwithyou,doctoredandprayedforyou…………………NoChargeForthetoys,foodandclothesandwipingyournose……………………………NoChargeWhenyouadditallup,thefullcostofmylove…………………………………NoChargeWell,whenhefinishedreading,hehadgreatbigtearsinhiseyes.Helookedathismotherandsaid,”Mummy,Iloveyou.”Thenhetookthepenandingreatbigletterswroteonthe“bill”“Allpaid”.68.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Part-timeJobB.Mother'sLove,NoChargeC.PaymentforHouseworkD.GreedyMother69.Thewriterwrotethepassageinorderto .A.showthatchildrenshouldbepaidfortheirhouseworkB.showthatchildrenshouldnotbepaidfortheirhouseworkC.showacleverwayofteachingchildrenD.tellchildrenhowtospendtheirsparetime70.Whatdoyouthinkofthemotherinthepassage?A.Clever.B.Greedy.C.Cold-hearted.D.Selfish.71.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat .A.theboygotallthemoneyhewantedB.themotherwasunwillingtogivethemoneytotheboyC.theboyrealizedthatitwasnotrighttoaskformoneyforthehouseworkhedidD.themotherwasangrywithwhattheboysaid第II卷第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读
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财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容
在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。HowtobecomeabetterstudentMaybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:1.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.2.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.3.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.4.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readingthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.5.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverlyworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.HowtobecomeabetterstudentGeneralmethodHowtoAdvantagePlanyourtimecarefullyMakealistForceyoutorealize(81)____ishappeningtoyourtimeMakea(76)______FindagoodplacetostudyFreeofeverythingbutstudy(77)______Youcan(82)______onthesubjectMakegooduseofyourtimeinclassListentoeverythingtheteacherssayReallylisteninginclassmeans(83)______worklaterTaking(78)______StudyregularlyGooveryournotes(79)______newmaterialHelpyou(84)_____itbetter,rememberitlongerDevelopagoodattitudeabouttestsDon’tbe(80)______worriedRememberyournew(85)______第二节
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面表达(满分25分)为了帮助中学生健康成长,某中学英文报开辟了”HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie,收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰:近日容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下:1.表示理解并给予安慰;2.提出建议并说明理由。注意:1.词数120左右;2.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;3.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。参考词汇:tempern.脾气,情绪HiWorried.,I’msorrytoknowthatyou’rehavingsuchabadtimeatthemoment.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________