重庆市开县九龙山初级中学八年级英语《Unit 2 Topic 3》试题（无答案） 仁爱版

PAGE重庆市开县九龙山初级中学八年级英语《Unit2Topic3》试题（无 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 ）仁爱版()6.WhatdoesJennydotohelpprotecttheenvironment?A.Shereusesplasticbottles.B.Shereusespapercups.C.Shereusesplasticbags.()7.WhatdoestheboyexpectMarytodo?A.HeexpectsMarytogiveupworking.B.HeexpectsMarytocheerup.C.HeexpectsMarytoputupasign.()8.What’soutside?A.AUFO.B.Astranger.C.Wind.()9.Dothetwospeakershaveanymoney?A.Yes,theydo.B.Themanhassome.C.No,neitherofthemhas.()10.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Togivehimsomeworktoprotecttheenvironment.B.Togivehimsomeadviceaboutprotectingtheenvironment.C.Tohelpspreadthemessageaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Ⅲ.听短文，判断下面句子正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。（5分）()11.Moreandmorelandisbecomingdesertallthetime.()12.Somegreenplantsareveryimportanttodryplaces.()13.Landisbecomingdesertlittlebylittlebecauseplantscan’tgrowthere.()14.Landisbecomingdesertfasterthanscientistscanchangeitbackintofieldland.Itisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph.()15.Afterlisteningtothispassage,welearnthatplantscankeepdrylandfrombecomingdesert.Ⅳ.听短文，填空。短文读三遍。（5分）Theearthisourhome.Wemust16it.Lifetodayiseasierthanthatof17yearsago,butsomenewproblems18.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Wecanseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhaspollutedtheearth.Themorepeople,19pollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasn’tsoseriousbecausetherewerenot20people.Nowmanisslowlypollutingthewholeworld.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）()1.—When_____heleaveforthecity?—He_____nextweek.A.does;willleaveB.does;leavesC.has;hasleftD.will;leaves()2.—It’salongstory,butyoucanhardlyfindnewwordsinit.—Good!_____itwillbetoohardforchildren.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or()3.Studentsought_____thetruth.A.totellB.tellC.tellingD.told()4.Heistall,_____hissonisshort.A.whenB.orC.whileD.and()5.Ifwetravelashortdistance,weshouldwalk_____takingabus.Thenwe’llbegreenerpeople.A.insteadofB.ratherC.whileD.but()6.Sheboughtaskateboardonline_____shesavedalotoftime.A.sothatB.assoonasC.suchthatD.nomatter()7.Everystudentis_____toobeytheschoolrules.A.supposeB.supposedC.shouldD.ought()8.AfarmerinEnglandusedanimalwasteto_____hismachine.A.manageB.useC.runD.start()9.Yououghttoreturnthebooktotheschoollibrary_____.Otherstudentswillborrowit.A.attimesB.intimeC.ontimeD.atthesametime()10.Heisrich,_____heishappy,too.A.andB.soC.orD.butⅡ.情景交际。（5分）A:Hi,Jane.Wouldyouliketohelpsavetheenvironment?B:I’dliketo.11A:Well,first,youcanstartbyturningoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.B:Yes.That’seasy.12What’snext?A:Second,youcanrideabicycle.Don’ttakeabusorataxiifyoudon’thaveto.B:13Whatelse?A:Third,trytorecyclepaper.B:Mmm.Newspapers,magazines,wehavealotofpaperathome.Goodidea.A:Thefourthideaistoturnofftheshowerwhenyou’renotusingit.B:14A:Yes.Getwet,turnofftheshower,puttheshampoo(洗发剂)inyourhairandthenturnontheshowerandwashitout.B:Yes,15Wehavetosavewater.A.ButwhatcanIdoforyou?B.Ithinkwaterisveryimportanttous.C.YoumeanwhenIhaveshampooinmyhair?D.ButwhatcanIdo?E.Thatwillsavealotofmoney,too.F.Takeabagwhenyougoshopping.G.SometimesIturnoffthelightswithoutthinking.Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）Somepeoplesaytheyhaveasolutiontotheproblemsofcarcrowdingandpollution.Inmanycities,hundredsofpeople16bikestoworkeveryday.IntheNewYorkCity,somebikeridershaveevenfoundedagroup:BikeforaBetterCity.Theysayifmorepeopleridebikestowork,therewouldbe17carsandlessdirtyair.Forseveralyearsthisgrouphastriedtogatherhelpforbikeriders.Theywanttohavespecialroads18bikesonly,becausewhenbikesandcarsusethesameroads,theremaybeaccidents.BikeforaBetterCitythinksiftherewerebikeroads,morepeoplewouldusebikes.Butnobikeroadshavebeenestablished19.Noteveryonethinksitisagood20.Driversdon’tlikeit,andsomeshopownersdon’tlikeit,21.Andmostpeoplelive22farfromthecitytotravelbybike.Still,23hasbeendoneaboutit.OnSaturdaysandSundays,thelargestopenparkinNewYorkis24tocars,andtheroadsmaybeusedbybikesonly,butthegroupstillsaysthisisnotenoughandgoesonfighting25bikeroads.Ithinktherewillbemorebikeroadsinthefuture.()16.A.onB.rideC.byD.take()17.A.fewerB.lessC.manyD.more()18.A.untilB.forC.asD.of()19.A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.once()20.A.hopeB.wayC.helpD.idea()21.A.soB.andC.alsoD.either()22.A.veryB.quiteC.tooD.so()23.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing()24.A.closedB.openC.openingD.closing()25.A.getB.togetC.askD.toaskⅣ. 阅读理解 阅读理解1小学二年级阅读理解小学三年级阅读题训练阅读理解二年级一年级语文猴子捞月亮 。（30分）(A)Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon’thavetobringtheirown.ButifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringthesethingsofyourown.That’sbecausesomehotelsinBeijinghavenolongerprovidedguestswiththesedisposables(一次性用品).Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.Peoplethrowthemawayafteronlyusingthemonce.It’sawasteofnaturalresources(资源)andisverybadfortheenvironment.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsoflunchbowlseveryyear!Plasticcantake100to400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowaway,thebetterenvironmentwewillhave.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.Backathomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytodothesethingsinyourdailylife:Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen(餐厅),useyourownbowlsandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()26.Manyguestsliketousedisposablethingsbecausetheyareveryconvenient(方便的).()27.SomeBeijinghotelshavenolongerprovidedguestswithfreeTVprogrammes.()28.Plasticbreaksdowneasily.()29.Afterusingaplasticbowlorabag,we’dbetterthrowitaway,becauseit’stoodirtytouseagain.()30.Weshoulduselessplasticthingsandprotectourenvironment.(B)Airpollutioncomesfromfactories,powerstationsandcars.Chemicalsinthesmokefrompowerstationscausealotofdamage（损害；毁坏）.Theycantravelhundredsofmilesinthewindbeforefallingtothegroundintherain.Andthis“chemicalrain”gradually（逐渐地）destroystreesintheforestsandkillsfishinthelakes.InGermany,over50%ofthecountry’streeshadbeendamagedbytheyear1986.Timeandtimeagainthereareseriousaccidentsthatpollutetheair.In1986therewasaseriousaccidentatanuclearpowerstationinRussia.AcloudofradiationflewacrossthewholeEurope.Itissaidthat125,000peoplediedinRussiaasaresultofillnesscausedbythisaccident.In1984therewasaseriousaccidentatafactoryinIndiaandacloudofdangerousgascoveredthetownofBhopal.Over2,500peoplewerekilledthatnight,andhundredsofthousandsofpeoplewereinjured(受伤的).Manyoftheinjuredlosttheirsight.()31.Airpollutioncomesfrom_____.A.factoriesB.powerstationsC.carsD.alloftheabove()32.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceisright?A.Chemicalsinthesmokefrompowerstationscan’ttravelfarinthewind.B.“Chemicalrain”isgoodforthetrees.C.Chemicalsinthesmokefrompowerstationsareverysafe.D.“Chemicalrain”isbadforourenvironment.()33.InGermany,howmanytreeshadbeendamagedbytheyear1986?A.Aquarter.B.Ahalf.C.Threequarters.D.Athird.()34.WhatwastheresultoftheaccidentthathappenedinRussiain1986?A.Over2,500peoplewerekilled.B.Manypeoplecouldn’twalk.C.Manypeoplelosttheirsight.D.Comparedwith(同……比较)theaccidentinIndia,morepeopledied.()35.Fromthesentence“Manyoftheinjuredlosttheirsight.”wecanknow_____.A.thegascoveredthetownofBhopalatthattimewaspoisonous(有毒的)B.graduallytheinjuredcouldseeeverythingC.manyoftheinjuredcouldn’tseeanythinganymoreD.BothAandC(C)It’simportanttolearnthingsaboutprotectingenvironment.Here’sa4Rsruleforus.·ReduceIfyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingswisely(明智的).Alargenumberoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.Ifeveryoneusespapercarelesslyandthenthrowsitaway,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Someotherthingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeopledon’tknowwhattodowithwasteinbigcities,soit’snecessarytoreducewaste.·ReuseYoushouldalwaysthinkofreusingtheusable(可用的)thingsbeforethrowingthemaway.Giveyourclothesorthingsyoudon’tusetothepoor.Inafamily,youmaypasssuchclothesontoyouryoungerbrothersorsisters.·RecycleBottles,cansandpapercaneasilyberecycled.Bydoingsowesavelotsoftimeandmoney,forexample,colacansaresenttoafactory,wherethey’resmashedflat（压平）andsmelted(熔化),andthemetalthingsaremadeintonewcolacans.·RepairIfoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken,youcanrepairit.Ifyouwanttochangeforbetterones,it’sbetterforyoutoselltheoldonesorgivethemtootherpeoplewhocanusethemafterdoingsomerepair.()36.The“Reduce”rulemainlyrequiresus_____.A.tousethingswiselyB.tocutdownmanytreesC.tousepapercarelesslyD.tousemoreandmorethings()37.What’stherightorderofrecyclingcolacans?a.smashthemflatb.collecttheusedcansc.smeltthemd.sendthemtoafactoryA.a-b-c-dB.d-c-b-aC.b-d-a-cD.b-d-c-a()38.The“Reuse”rulemainlyrequiresus_____.A.tothrowawaytheoldclothesB.tocollectwastepaperandsoftdrinkcansC.tousebothsidesofpaperD.togivetheoldbutusablethingstothepoor()39.Whichsentenceisaboutthe“Repair”rule?A.Whenyouleavearoom,turnoffthelights.B.Takeaclothbagwhenyougoshopping.C.Don’tuseplasticbags.D.Ifyourchairisbroken,youcanrepairit.()40.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.A4RsruleB.ProtecttheenvironmentC.SaveenergyD.Goodhabits(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1.Weshouldreuseplasticbags__________(而不是)throwingthemaway.2.Wecansortwastepaperandsoftcans__________(以便)theycanberecycled.3.Manypoorpeopleliveinthehouseswithout__________(用电的)light.4.Therearemany_________(毛巾)inthebox.5.Idon’tknowhowtodoit.Couldyou__________(提供)mesomeusefuladvice?(B)根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Thesetinbottleswerecollectedfor_____(recycle).7.InsomecountriessuchasIndia,shakingtheheadmeans_______(agree).8.Inmyhometown,wehave_______(reuse)somewastethingsforproducingenergyagain.9._______(nod)yourheadifyouagreewithme.10.Theearthis_______(shake),andtheremustbeanearthquake(地震).Ⅱ.英汉互译。（5分）11.你们是怎样处理塑料袋的？Howdoyoudealwith__________?12.那个小女孩的父母决定待在家里不出去了。Thegirl’sparentshavedecidedtostayhome__________goingout.13.当你离开教室的时候,应该随手关灯。You__________turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.14.说比做更容易。_____saidthan_____.