八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots Section B课件 （新版）人教新目标版

SectionBUNIT7　Willpeoplehaverobots？一、单项选择。(20分)1．Wehavenomorevegetablesinthefridge.I________andbuysome.A．go　　　　　　　　　B．wentC．willgoD．wasgoing　【解析】考查动词的时态。根据句意“冰箱里没有蔬菜了，我要去买一些。”可知用一般将来时。故选C。C2．________studentswenttocleanthestreetslastSunday.A．TwohundredsB．TwohundredsofC．HundredsofD．Hundredof【解析】考查数词的用法。hundred前有具体数字修饰时，其后不加­s；表示不确定的数的概念时用其复数形式，并与of连用，构成短语hundredsof，意为“许多；大量；数以百计的”。故选C。C3．Look！Therearetwoplanes________inthesky.A．fly　　B．flying　　C．tofly　　D．areflying【解析】考查固定句式。Therebe＋sb./sth.＋doingsth.意为“有某人/某物正在做某事”。句意为“看！天空中有两架飞机在飞。”故选B。B4．Acoldshowerwillsoon________.A．wakeyouupB．wakeupyouC．wakingyouupD．wakingupyou【解析】考查固定短语的用法。该句为将来时，其谓语部分应为“will＋动词原形”；且wakeup是一个动副结构的短语，宾语若为代词，应放在wake与up之间。故选A。A5．There________morerobotsinthefuture.A．wasB．isC．isgoingtohaveD．willbe【解析】考查固定句式。由“inthefuture”可知用一般将来时。Therebe结构的将来时句式为：“Therewillbe＋主语＋...”或“Therebegoingto＋be＋主语＋...”。故选D。D6．—Doyouknowifhe________toplayfootballwithus?—Ithinkhewillcomeifhe________freetomorrow.A．comes；isB．comes；willbeC．willcome；isD．willcome；willbe【解析】考查时态。第一个从句是if引导的宾语从句，根据句意“你知道他是否将要和我们一起去踢足球吗？”可知从句用一般将来时；第二个从句是if引导的条件状语从句，此时主句用一般将来时，从句中用一般现在时。故选C。C7．—Didyoucleanyourroom?—No.ButI________itinhalfanhour.A．cleanedB．havecleanedC．willcleanD．Clean【解析】考查动词的时态。根据时间状语inhalfanhour可知要用一般将来时。故选C。C8．Itusually________mymotherabouthalfanhourtocooksupper.A．pays　　B．takes　　C．spends　D．Costs【解析】考查固定句式。“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”为固定句式，意为“某人花多长时间做某事”。故选B。B9．Toliveagreenlife，weshouldtrytosave________energyandproduce________waste.A．more；lessB．less；moreC．more；fewerD．fewer；more　【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意为“为了过一种绿色生活，我们应该节约更多的资源，生产更少的垃圾。”energy和waste均为不可数名词，其前只能用much和(a)little来修饰。根据句意可知应选A。A10．—Don'tkeepwaterrunningwhenyouwashhands.—________.A．IhopesoB．I'mafraidnotC．Sorry，Iwon'tD．It'snothing　【解析】考查情景交际。A项意为“我希望如此”；B项意为“我恐怕不”；C项意为“对不起，我将不(那样做了)”；D项意为“没什么”。由前句“当你洗手时不要让水一直流着。”可知选C。C二、完形填空。(20分)Ithinkthattheworldwillbeaneasyplacetolivein.We__11__havemachinesandrobotsandtheywill__12__usdoallthe__13__jobs，andwedon'thavetodothings__14__washingdishesand__15__thebeds，thoughwewon'thaveanydishesatall.Maybewewilljustthrowthedishesawayaftereachmeal.I__16__thatdoctorswillbeableto__17__usalive__18__alongtime.IhopethatwhenIam80yearsold，there__19__somethingthatwillkeepmealivefor__20__80years，soIwilllivetobe160yearsold.11．A.will　　B．could　　C．do　　　D．can12．A.teachB．helpC．tellD．ask13．A.goodB．easyC．sameD．boring14．A.likeB．asC．forD．to15．A.makeB．doC．doingD．making16．A.knowB．hopeC．seeD．listen17．A.letB．keepC．learnD．ask18．A.toB．withC．forD．after19．A.willB．willbeC．areD．aregoing20．A.otherB．manyC．moreD．anotherABDADBBCBD三、阅读理解。(15分)Whatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike？Herearesomeanswersfromsomestudents.Mary：Ifwedon'ttakegoodcareoftheearthnow，ourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillbeborninaworldwithmuchpollution.Therewillbefewertreesandmorebuildings，becausetherewillbemorepeople.Jack：IagreewithMary.Thingswillbeworse.Theweatherinthefuturewillbemuchhotter.Humanswon'tbeabletoliveontheearth.Wewillhavetolookforanotherplanettoliveon.Linda：Ithinkthelifeinthefuturewillbebetter.Mostpeopleintheworldwilluse“greencars”by2020，sotherewillbelesspollutionandpeoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.Forspacetravel，Iwouldsay，wewillvisitMars(火星)inaboutfiftyyears.21．Theyaretalkingabout________.A．pollutionB．weatherinthefutureC．themoonD．lifeinthefuture22．WhatdoesMarythinklifewillbelikeinthefuture?A．Therewillbefewertrees.B．Everybodywillhaveacar.C．Peoplewilllivelonger.D．Peoplewillhavetoliveonspacestations.DA23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“planet”meaninChinese?A．飞船B．宇宙C．星球D．岛屿24．WhydoesJackthinkhumanswillhavetolookforanotherplacetoliveon?A．Therewillbetoomanybuildings.B．Theearthwillbetoohottoliveon.C．Therewillbetoomanypeople.D．Therewillbetoomuchpollutionontheearth.25．HowmanythingsdoesLindapredict?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Six.CBB四、词汇运用。(5分)根据句意及汉语提示写单词。26．Don't________(相信)astrangereasily.27．Summeriscoming.Aftertheexam，we'llhavetwomonths'________(假期)．28．Itwill________(可能地)rainsoon.Takeanumbrellawithyou.29．Thenew________(行星)isabouttentimessizeoftheearth.30．Thevillagers________(建造)abridgeoutofwood.believeholidayprobablyplanetbuilt五、情景交际。(10分)选择方框中的句子补全对话。(有两项多余)John：Ann，canIaskyousomequestions?Ann：Ofcourseyoucan.John：31.________Ann：Thefuture？Well，Ithinkcomputerswilldoeverythingforus.32.________John：Youthinkso？Whatshouldwedo?Ann：33.________John：Wheredoyouthinkwecangoonvacation?Ann：34.________FACEJohn：Mars？35.________Ann：BecauseIthinkitmustbemuchmoreinterestingonMarsthanonthemoon.John：Soundsgreat.A．Andwedon'tneedtogotowork.B．Whydon'twetakevacationsonthemoon?C．Wejustneedtotakelongvacations.D．Therewillbefewerpeopleontheearth.E．ToMars.F．Whatdoyouthinkofthefuture?G．Ithinkeveryhomewillhaveacomputer.B六、短文填词。(15分)选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空，补全短文。shape，as，everywhere，seem，such，like，inside，happen，many，hundred，less，difficultInsomesciencefictionmovies，robotshelppeoplewiththehousework，anddothemostdirtyordangerousjobs.Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbe36.________robotsinthefuture.However，theyagreeitmaytake37.______ofyears.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikepeopleanddothesamethings38.________us.morehundredsasButJamesWhite，arobotscientistdisagrees.Hethinksthatitwillbe39.________forarobottodoso.Inthefuture，therewillbemorerobots40.________，andhumanswillhave41.________worktodo.Newrobotswillhavemanydifferent42.________．Somewilllooklikehumansandothersmightlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeople43.________，thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thatmaynot44.________possiblenow，butweneverknowwhatwill45.________inthefuture.difficulteverywherelessshapesinsideseemhappen七、书面表达。(15分)未来总是让人充满幻想，请根据下列提示，以“TheLifeintheFuture”为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文。提示：1.想象一下未来的生活会是什么样子；2．具体介绍一下未来的生活：很多事情都由电脑和机器人完成。例如：料理家务、购物、看病，孩子们通过网络把课堂搬到家里，人们可以活到200岁等；3．为了未来的美好生活，我们现在应该努力学习，力争早日实现理想。要求：1.语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确；2．想象内容要合情合理，不要逐字翻译提示的内容。TheLifeintheFuture_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheLifeintheFutureWhatdoyouthinkthelifeinthefuturewillbelike?Everyfamilywillhavecomputersandrobots.Computerswillhelpusknowalotabouttheworld.Robotswillhelpusdomostofthehousework.Theycanhelpusdosomecleaning，cookingorwashing.Wecandosomeshoppingandseeadoctorwithoutgoingout.Studentscanstudyathomeoncomputers.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsoldbecauseofthebettermedicalcare.Ourlifewillbebetterandbetter.Forthis，weshouldstudyhard.Ibelievewe'llbeabletodothis.