浙江省台州市书生中学2020学年八年级英语下学期起始考试试题（无答案） 人教新目标版

PAGE台州市书生中学八年级英语起始考试试卷语法填空（10分）LastSunday,myclassmatesandIwenttoGuishanHillforapicnic.The1wasfineandallofuswereexcitedandhappy.Wewentthereby2withfruit,eggs,meat,vegetables,cookersandsomeotherthings.Aboutanhourlater,we3(arrive)atthefootofthehill.Therewasabiglakeandmanygreentrees.Birdsweresingingsongs.Howwonderfultheywere!Atnoon,allofuswerebusypreparing4thepicnic.5ofusweregettingthewater,somewerecooking,andotherswereputtingabigclothonthegrass.Atoneo’clockintheafternoon,thelunchwas6.Afterlunch,we7agreattimesingingdancing,drinkingandtalking.8three0’clock,webegantoclimbthehill.Thehillwasquitehigh,butwealltriedtoclimbtothetopof9.Onthetopofthehill,wefeltthatweweremuchclosertothesky,andwesawtheflyingbirdsmore10(clear).完型填空（20分）(A)At9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldman11onthesideoftheroad.Awoman12himwasshoutingforhelp.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,13thebuswithout14twice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoact15.Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengersto16andwaitforthenextbus.Buttohis17,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanonthebus.18Mr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime."It'ssadthatmanypeopledon'twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon’twantanytrouble,"saysonepassenger."Butthedriverdidn'tthinkabout19.Heonlythoughtabout20alife."11.A.lyingB.liedC.lieD.tolie12.A.betweenB.nexttoC.acrossfromD.among13.A.stopB.stoppingC.stoppedD.tostop14.A.thinksB.thoughtC.tothinkD.thinking15.A.quietlyB.quitelyC.reallyD.quickly16.A.getupB.gettoC.getoffD.geton17.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.tosurprising18.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThanksD.Tothank19.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.yourself20.A.saveB.savesC.savingD.saved(B)Jackplannedtocelebratehisbirthdayintheafternoon.Hewouldliketocelebratehisbirthdaypartyinhis21.Asamiddleschoolstudent,itwashisfirsttimetodoso.Hewanted22toknowthathewasamiddleschoolstudent!Jackinvited(邀请)hisclassmatestohisparty.Hisclassmates23himmanybirthdaygifts.Hismothermadeabigbirthdaycakeandalotofdeliciousfood,andJack24themtoschool.SomeofJack’sclassmatesplayedgamesandsomeatefood.Jack25veryhappy.Whenthepartywasnearly(几乎)over,Mrs.White,Jack’steacher,cametotheclassroom26asmallbeautifulboxinherhand.Jackwasvery27.“HappyBirthday,Jack.”Jackwassohappythathe28knowwhattosay.Mrs.Whitesaid,“29didn’tyoutellme?I’dliketocomeheretocelebratethefirstbirthdaypartyin30class.Here’smygiftforyou.”21.A.homeB.officeC.classroomD.restaurant22.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.they23.A.thankedB.watchedC.likedD.gave24.A.tookB.broughtC.taughtD.stopped25.A.improvedB.feltC.practicedD.talked26.A.withB.onC.toD.in27.A.angryB.earlyC.boringD.surprised28.A.doesn’tB.can’tC.didn’tD.isn’t29.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.When30.A.hisB.herC.theirD.our阅读理解（40分）AWhenyouhaveacold,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepains(疼痛)allover.Youdon’twanttowork,youstayinbed,feelingterrible.Whatmakesyouill?It’sgerms.Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyoureyesbutyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(显微镜).Theyareverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsoftheminoronaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenyoulookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,youcanseetheminit.Germsarefoundnotonlyinwater.Theyarealsofoundinairanddust(灰尘).Ifyoucutyourfinger(手指),andifsomeofthedustgoesintothefinger,itwillbecomebigandred,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesgermswillgointoyourbodyandyouwillhavepaineverywhere.()31.Thewordgermmeans(意思是)___________.A.细菌B.废气C.煤气D.空气()32.Youcanseegerms____________.A.WhenyouareillB.onlywhenyouuseamicroscopeC.whenyoucutyourfingerD.everywherearoundyou()33.Amicroscopeisusedfor____________.A.makingverybigthingslookmuchsmallerB.makingverysmallthingslookmuchbiggerC.helpingyouseethingsclearlyD.killing(杀死)germs()34.Yourparentswon’tallow(允许)youtodrinkdirtywaterbecause___________.A.dirtywaterwillmakeyoudirtyB.therearemanygermsinitandgermscanmakeyouillC.youcanseemanygermsinitD.itwillmakeyourfingerredandbig()35.Thewriter(作者)talksabout__________.A.howtokeepdirtywatercleanB.howtolookafteryourfingersC.howtofindgermsinthedirtywaterD.whatcanmakeyouillBJayChouwasbornonJanuary18,1979,inTaiwan,China.Hegrewupwithhismother,andwasaquietandshykid.Hedidn’tdowellinstudy,sopeoplethoughthewouldneverbesuccessful.Asasmallchild,Jaytookagreatinterestinmusic.Hismothersenthimtolearnthepianowhenhewasonlythreeyearsold.Heloveditandkeptonpracticing.Whenhewasinhighschool,hecouldplaythepianoquitewell.Atthesametime,heshowedhistalentforwritingsongs.BeforeJaybecameasinger,heworkedasasongwriter.Fortwoyears,hespentmostofhistimewritingforsingers.Someofthemwereveryfamous,likeCocoLeeandJackyCheung.Hisfirstalbum(专辑)cameoutin2000andsoonhegotquitepopular.NowJayisoneofthemostfamoussingersinAsia.However,heisstillshyanddoesn’tspeakclearlywhenhesingsortalks,buthehasalotoffans.Mostofhisfanslikehimbecauseheisreallygoodatmusicandneverfollowsothers.()36.WhenJayChouwasasmallkid,.①hewasquietandshy②helivedwithhisparents③hedidn’tstudywell④helovedmusicA.①③B.①④C.①③④D.②③④()37.JayChou’smothersenthimtolearnthepiano.A.in1982B.whenhewasinprimaryschoolC.whenhewasfiveD.whenhewasinhighschool()38.JayChouwrotesongsfortwoyears.A.forhimselfB.forhisfriendsC.forhismotherD.forCocoLee,JackyCheungandsomeothersingers()39.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Whenhetalksorsings,JayChoucanbothspeakclearly.B.Whenhesings,JayChoucan’tspeakclearly.Whenhetalks,hecan’t,either.C.Whenhetalks,JayChoucan’tspeakclearly.Butwhenhesings,hecan.D.Whenhesings,JayChoucan’tspeakclearly.Butwhenhetalks,hecan.()40.WhichofthefollowingaboutJayChouisNOTtrue?A.Heisagood-lookingsinger.B.HehasalotoffansC.HehardlyeversmilesD.HissongsaredifferentfromothersCMarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers.Mariolovesanimalsandwantstobeananimaldoctor.HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning.Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.“It’shardwork,”hesays,“butIwanttolearnmoreabouthowtocareforanimals.IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners’faces.”Maryisabooklover.Shecouldreadbyherselfattheageoffour.Lastyear,shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread.“Thekidsaresittinginthelibrary,butyoucanseeintheireyesthatthey’regoingonadifferentjourneywitheachnewbook.Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.”()41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“volunteer”mean?A.工作B.学习C.管理D.自愿()42.WhydoesMariovolunteeratananimalhospital?A.Hewantstohelppeople.B.Hethinksthisexperiencewillgethimajob.C.Becauseit’seasy.D.Becausehehasmuchtimeonweekends.()43.WhenwasMaryabletoread?A.Lastyear.B.Attheageofthree.C.Whenshewasfour.D.Attheageofsix.()44.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetwostudents?A.Mariodoesn’tlikebooks.B.Thetwostudentsarebothgladtohelpothers.C.Marywantstoteachkidstowritebooks.D.Theyarefromthesameschoolandclass.()45.Thearticlemainlytellsus.A.whatarevolunteersB.howtobeavolunteerC.everyonecanbeavolunteerD.thetwovolunteersfromRiversideHighSchoolDMr.andMrs.Jonesnevergooutintheevening,butlastSaturdayMrs.Jonessaidtoherhusband,“Thereisagoodfilmatthecinematonight.Shallwegoandseeit?”Mr.Joneswasquitehappyaboutit.Sotheywentandbothofthemenjoyedthefilmverymuch.Whentheycameoutofthecinema,itwasalready11o’clock.Theygotintotheircarandbegandrivinghome.Itwasquitedark.Mrs.Jonessaid,“Look,awomanisrunningalongtheroadveryfastandamanisrunningafterher.Canyouseethem?”Mr.Jonessaid,“Yes,Ican.”Hedrovethecarslowlynearthewomanandsaidtoher,“CanIhelpyou?”“No,thanks.”saidthewoman,butshedidnotstoprunning.“MyhusbandandIalwaysrunhomeafterseeingthefilm.Becausewhoever(无论谁)getshomelatewillwashdishes.请判断下列陈述是否正确。正确填（T）,错误填（F）46.Mr.andMrs.Jonesoftenstayathomeintheevening.47.LastSaturdayMr.andMrs.Joneswenttoseeafilmbybus.48.Mr.andMrs.Joneslikedthefilmverymuch.49.Ontheirwayhome,theysawamanwasrunningfasterthanawoman.50.Themanandthewomandon’tlikewashingthedishes.词汇（10分）根据中文提示写出对应的英文单词。51.Mr.Whiteisavery(努力的)man.52.(尽管)theylookverysimilar,theyarenotbrothers.53.Ifit(notrain)tomorrow,wewillclimbthemountains.54.Hisparents(期待)himtobeadoctor,buthedoesn’twantto.55.Whichteamisthewinnerofthisyear’sNBAallstar(比赛)?用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。56.Thisbagis_______(many)biggerthanthatone.57.Tokeephealthy,Idecide(exercise)halfanhoureveryday.58.Thecollegestudentsenjoyed_______(teach)inthepoormountainarea(地区).59.Mikegoestoseehisgrandparents_________(one)aweek.60.They(begin)toprepareforthepartylastmonth.任务型阅读（5分）61．62.63.64.65.下面是对将来生活的描述，请将描述与上面图片配对。A．Planeswillbeverylargesoflyingwillbeverycheap.Fuel(燃料)willbeexpensive.Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.B．Itwillbehotallyear,sothewinterwillbeveryshort.ItwillgetwarmattheNorthPole,sotheseaswillbeveryrough(不平静的).Thesummerwillbehotandthewinterwillbewarm.Buttherewillbebadweatherinspringandautumn.Therewillbeheavyrainandstrongwinds.C．Homeswillbewarminwinterandcoolinsummer,sothey'llbeverycomfortable.We'llusethesuntoheat(给……热量)ourhomes.Noonewillbecoldandthere'llbelotsofhotwater.D．Computerswillbeverysmall,sothey'llbeverylight.PeoplewilldomanythingsontheInternet.E．Machineswilldothedull(无趣的)jobsonfarmsandinfactoriesandoffices,sonoonewilldoheavywork.Peoplewillworkthreedaysaweek.They'llhavelongholidaysandlotsoffreetime.61._______62.________63.________64._______65.________作文（15分）寒假结束后，你是否仍在回味呢？现在，请写一篇不少于75词的文章，对你的假期进行回顾。同时，请展望一下新学期，谈谈你新学期的计划和安排。注意：以上提到的要点必须在文章中体现