2020学年高一英语下学期期末辅导Ⅴ 新人教版

PAGE考点对接(Unit4，Book4)【考点考例一】不定式作定语Theability_______anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.(2020湖南)A.expressingB.expressedC.toexpressD.tobeexpressed【知能进阶】常可用动词不定式作定语的情形有：1.当所修饰的词为desire,effort,failure,promise等时。2.当所修饰的名词前有thefirst/last/next,theonly和thebest,themostsuitable等序数词或形容词最高级等修饰语时。3.当所修饰的名词与定语间有逻辑上的被动或主谓关系时。4.当所修饰的名词与定语有同位关系时。5.当定语表示的是尚未发生的将来的动作时。如：Shemadeapromisetovisitthemonceamonth.Theefforttosavethepandascontinuedandsomeprogresswasmade.Atthattimewomenhadnorighttovote.Weneedsomeonetohelpwithwork.Ihavesomeclothestowashtonight.Shegavehimapieceofpapertowriteon.Whowasthelastonetoleavetheroomlastnight?Hisfirstbooktobepublishednextmonthisbasedonatruestory.(2020陕西)【实例对接】ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia...(p26)【考例 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 】C【考点考例二】likely,possible,probableStudiesshowthatpeoplearemore_______tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.(2020陕西)A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure【知能进阶】likely的常见含义：(1)adj.很可能的，有希望发生的。如：I’mlikelytobeverybusytomorrow.明天我可能很忙。It’slikelythatIshallgotoShanghaitomorrow.很可能明天我要去上海。(2)adv.可能地。如：Hewillverylikelybehereagainnextmonth.他下个月很可能再来这里。【辨析】likely,possible,probable这三个词均可表示“可能的”，但其确切含义和具体用法不尽相同：(1)likely作“很可能”解，常接不定式短语，构成belikelytodosth结构,主语可以是人也可以是物，也可用Itislikelythat…句型。(2)possible常用结构有：Itispossible(forsb)todosth/Itispossiblethat从句。注：不能用sbispossibleto或wefoundhimpossibletodo…结构。(3)probable一般不用表人的词作主语。常用结构有：Sthisprobable./Itisprobablethat从句。【实例对接】However,peoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandaremorelikelytotouchthem.(p26)【考例答案】A【考点考例三】approachAtthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent_______tothestudyofmathematics.(2020湖北)A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways【知能进阶】approachvt./n.接近n.方法，门径；入口，通路常见用法：①theapproachtosth通向……的通道②easy/difficultofapproach平易近人的／难于接近的③approachsbabout/forsth与某人接洽，找某人商量【例句】Asyouapproachthetownthefirstbuildingyouseeisthechurch.(接近)Alltheapproachestothepalacewereguardedbytroops.(入口)Atherapproachthechildrenranoff.(接近)Ilikeherapproachtotheproblem.(方法)【实例对接】TonyapproachedJulia,touchedhershoulder...(p26)【考例答案】A考点对接(Unit5，Book4)【考点考例一】havedifficulty(in)doingsthIhadgreatdifficulty_______thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.(2020上海)A.findB.foundC.tofindD.finding【知能进阶】have(some)difficulty(in)doingsth意为“费力做某事，做某事有困难”。difficulty是抽象名词，其前常用some,much,little,no等词修饰。类似的结构还有：(1)haveahardtimedoingsth(2)havetrouble(in)doingsth【实例对接】CometoDollywoodtohavefunlearningallaboutAmerica’shistoricalsoutheasternculture.(p34)【考例答案】D【考点考例二】reachAlwaysremembertoputsuchdangerousthingsasknivesoutofchildren’s_______.(2020四川)A.touchB.sightC.reachD.distance【知能进阶】包含reach的常用词组有：1.outof/beyond(one’s)reach伸手拿不到的；能力所不能及2.within(one’s)reach伸手能拿到的；在力量所及的范围3.reachfor;reachoutfor伸手拿。如：Hereachedoutforthebook./Hereachedouthishandforthebook.他伸手去拿那本书。4.reachsbsth/reachsthforsb把某物递给某人。如：Pleasereachmethebook./Pleasereachthebookforme.请把那本书递给我。5.reachanagreement达成 协议 离婚协议模板下载合伙人协议 下载渠道分销协议免费下载敬业协议下载授课协议下载 【实例对接】Ifdriving,Futuroscopeiswithineasyreachofthefreeway.(p38)【考例答案】C【考点考例三】run的用法—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis_______.(2020江苏)A.runningoutB.goingoutC.givingoutD.losingout【知能进阶】runv.跑；操作,运转;管理含有run的常见短语：①runacross偶遇；跑着穿过②runafter追赶；追求③runaway出逃;脱逃④rundown撞倒；流下；电池用完⑤runfor竞选⑥runinto撞到;偶遇；总计达⑦runout到期；筋疲力尽；用完⑧runoutof耗完，用光【实例对接】Thenvisitthefarmarea,andlearnhowpeopleinancientEnglandrantheirfarms...(p34)【考例答案】A