PAGEUnit4HesaidIwashard-workingGrammar教师或学生笔记栏→学习目标:1. 会读unit4单词:并会背26-28单词2.理解并能正确运用直接引语和间接引语。3.学会自主学习,与他人合作。知识链接:一.预习效果检查。会读并会默写下列单词(课前独学)(5)1.很生气的_____2、再也不_______3、首先_________4、消息_________5、传递________6、假定,认为,期望_________7、被期望,被要求_________二、合作探究:(30)1.独学语法,并找出下列句子的规律,有疑问请用红笔标注,小组对学、群学合作解疑,达成共识并准备展示。1)含义:直接引语:Mr.Blacksaid,“I’mbusy.”间接引语:Mr.Blacksaid(that)hewasbusy.直接引述别人的原话,叫____________.用自己的话转述别人的话,叫__________.直接引语一般前后要加______;间接引语不用引号。一、直接引语变间接引语时,要注意人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等要做相应的变化。一)人称变化1.Hesaid,“Ilikeitverymuch.”→Hesaidthathelikeditverymuch2.Tomsaidtome,“Iwanttoseeyourwatch.”→Tomtoldmethathewantedtoseemywatch..3.Heasked,“Cansheswim?”→Heaskedifshecouldswim.细心观察以上句子,从直引变间引时代词有什么变化,
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规律_______________________________________________二)指示代词的变化1.Hesaid,“Ilikethisbookverymuch。”→HesaidthathelikedthatbookverymuchTomsaidtome,“Yourbrotherisreadingthesemagazines”→Tomtoldmethatmybrotherwasreadingthosemagazines.细心观察以上句子,从直引变间引时指示代词有什么变化,总结规律_____________________________________________三)部分动词和地点的变化Hesaidtome,“Youmaycomeherewithme”→HetoldmethatImightgotherewithhim.细心观察以上句子,从直引变间引时动词和地点有什么变化,总结规律_____________________________________________四)时态和时间状语的变化1.Heaskedme,“Canyouwritealettertoherthisweek/nextmonth/tomorrow?”→HeaskedmeifIcouldwritealettertoherthatweek/thenextmonth/thenextday.2.Hesaid,“I’mreadingabooknow.”→Hesaidthathewasreadingabookthen.Hesaidtome,“youmayhelpyourmothertoday.”→HetoldmethatImighthelpmymotherthatday..Hesaid,“Lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.”→Hesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.细心观察以上句子,从直引变间引时时态和时间状语有什么变化,总结规律_____________________________________________五)祈使句.1.“Givemylovetoyourparents.”Shesaidtome.→Shetoldmetogiveherlovetomyparents.2.“Don'ttalkinclass.”theteachertoldme.→Theteachertoldmenottotalkinclass.细心观察以上句子,从直引变间引时祈使句有什么变化,总结规律_____________________________________________三.教师精讲释疑(5)四.达标测评(A.B组同学做所有题,C组做1,2,3挑战4,5题)(5)2020年八年级英语下册直接引语变间接引语练习题姓名:班级:题组训练一.改错1.Shesaidsheisgoingtoschool.2.Hesaidhecanlookafterthebaby.3.Shesaidtheyarethemostpopulardoctors.4.Hesaidhedoesn’tlikewatchingTV.ShesaidsheisflyingtoShanghai.二.改写下列句子6.“LiLeiisreadingabook.”Petersaid.PetersaidLiLei___________abook.7.“Youmaysayyou’resorry.”Lanasaid.LanasaidI______sayI_____sorry.8.“Icanrideabiketoschool.”Lanasaid.Lanasaidshe______rideabiketoschool.9.“Tomorrowwewillhaveafootballmatch.”hetoldhismother.Hetoldhismotherthey______haveafootballmatchtomorrow.10.“Iusuallygoswimming.”hetoldus.Hetoldusheusually_____swimminginsummer.11.“Ihavetodomyhomework.”Petersaid.Petersaidhe_____todohishomework.12.“IamgoodatEnglish.”Lucysaid.Lucysaidshe_____goodatEnglish.13.“Hedoesn’twanttoarguewithhisparents.”Jimsaid.Jimsaidhe______wanttoarguewithhisparents.14.“Igocampingeveryday.”Jimsaid________campingeveryday.15.“Isthisyourbook?”Sheaskedme___that________book.16.“Icanspeak3languages”Tomsaid_________speak3languages.三.将下列句子改为间接引语1.Tomsaid:“Myfavoritesportisfootball”.2.Marysaid:“IwillgoonFriday”.3.Theysaid:“Wearegoingtoseeamovie”..4.Shesaid:“Thisismycomputer”.5.Theysaid:“Wearehavingasurpriseparty”.Lindasaid:“Igocampingeveryweek”.四改写句子