高中英语 Unit 5 Theme parks Section 1 Warming Up and Reading 新人教版必修4

ThemeparksUnit5牵手课堂TivoliGardensTivoliGardens(蒂沃利公园)isafamousamusementparkandpleasuregardeninCopenhagen,Denmark.Itisoneoftheoldestamusementparksintheworld.The160﹣year﹣oldparkisnotonlyasymbolofhistorybutalsotheplacethatinspiredthelocalwriterHansChristianAndersentowrite“TheNightingale(夜莺)”.ItissaidthatWaltDisneygottheideatobuildDisneyland,hisfirstamusementpark,aftervisitingTivoliGardens.Tivoliopenedin1843,whichwastheideaofGeorgeCarstensen,whoatthattimerequestedpermissionfromDenmark’sKingtobuildhis“romanticamusementpark”.HetoldtheKingthat“whenpeopleareamusingthemselves,theydonotthinkaboutpolitics”.Fromthebeginninghisideawastocreateaplacewherelocalfolkscouldenjoymusic,pubs,restaurantsandamusements.Thatidealivesontoday.Tivoli’slocation—rightintheheartofthecity,betweenthecentralrailstationandcityhall—isoneofitscharmstoday.Afterall,howmanyamusementparksarelocatedinthecenterofabigcity,evenifitwasn’tplannedthatway？Peopleofallages,fromfamilieswithyoungkidstocouplesinloveconsiderTivoliaworthwhilehang﹣out(常去的地方).SectionⅠ　WarmingUpandReading栏目导航课前教材 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课堂深度拓展课后限时作业课末随堂演练Ⅰ.ReadthetextcarefullyanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFalse.1.Disneylandcanbefoundeverywhere.()2.YoucanmeetanycartooncharacteryoulikeatDisneyland.()3.TourismdevelopswhereaDisneylandisbuilt.()4.DollywoodisinthemountainsinthesoutheasternUSA.()5.CountrymusicsingersperforminDollywoodthroughoutthewholeyear.()6.DollywoodhastheonlyelectrictrainstillworkingintheUSA.()7.VisitorstoCamelotParkcantastecandylikethecandymadeinancientEngland.()8.CamelotParkhastheoldestrollercoasterintheworld.()课前教材预案FFTTTFFFⅡ.Readthetextcarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhatisthepurposeofDollywood?答案：ThepurposeofDollywoodistoshowandcelebrateAmericastraditionalsoutheasternculture.2.WhatkindofpeopledoyouthinkwillvisitDollywood?答案：ProbablyalotofAmericanswillvisitthethemeparkinDollywood.3.WhatdoyouknowaboutancientEnglishstories？WhatotheractivitiesdoyouimaginethereareatCamelotPark?答案：Studentswillgivetheirownanswers.4.Disneylandisaplacetohavefun.WhatwillyoudoifyouhaveachancetovisitDisneyland?答案：Studentswillgivetheirownanswers.5.Ifyouhaveachancetovisitoneofthesethreeparks,whichwillyouvisit？Why?答案：Studentswillgivetheirownanswers.Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinbracketsintheirproperformsorthewordsfromthetext.Therearevariouskindsofthemeparks.Someparksarefamousfor1.________(have)thebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,2._________forshowingthefamoussightsandsoundsofaculture.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike，thereisathemepark3._____you!Disneyland，afantasy4.____________(amuse)park，whichoffersa5.________(vary)ofattractionsfortourists,6._____________(bring)youintoamagicalworld.Dollywood，oneofthemostuniquetheme7._______(park)intheworld，showsandcelebratesAmerica’s8._____________(tradition)southeasternculture.9.____youwanttoexperiencetheancientdaysandgreatdeedsofEnglishknightsandladies，princesandqueens，thenEngland’sCamelotPark10.___(be)theplaceforyou.havingothersforamusementvarietywillbringparkstraditionalIfisPoint　themen.题目；主题(曲)课堂深度拓展考点一　 单词 英语单词 下载七年级上册英语单词表下载英语单词表下载深圳小学英语单词表 下载高中英语单词 下载 点击①Stampcollectingwasthethemeofhistalk.集邮是他谈话的主题。②Thethemecarriedthroughallhiswriting.这个主题贯彻在他所有的作品中。topic/subject/theme三个词都作“题目；主题；话题”讲，但侧重点不同。(1)topic可指文章、谈话的题目或 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 ，也可指提纲中的标题甚至段落及句子的中心思想。(2)subject可与topic换用，但范围却比topic更广，若干个topic可组成较全面的subject。(3)theme一般指 论文 政研论文下载论文大学下载论文大学下载关于长拳的论文浙大论文封面下载 、演讲、音乐等的主题，也可指一组作品的共同主题。③Whatwasthesubject/topicoflastnight’slecture?昨晚讲座的题目是什么?(比用theme好)④Thethemeofthisyear’sconferenceis“EndsandMeans”.今年会议的主题是“目的与手段”。(比用subject/topic好)单句改错。Asyouknow,peaceanddevelopmentremainthethemeofourera.Soweallmustfocusonthem.themesvariousadj.不同的；各种各样的①Therearevariouscolorstochoosefrom.有各种各样的颜色可供选择。②Therearevariouswaysofgettingtothestation.从这儿去车站有各种不同走法。(1)varietyn.变化；多样性；种类avarietyof=varietiesof不同种类的;多种的thevarietyof……的种类或多样性(2)varyvi.&vt.变化；使不同，使多样化；改变varyfromsth.tosth.从……变化为……varyinsth.在……方面不同varywithsth.随着……的不同而变化③Theshopping﹣centresellsavarietyofgoods.这个购物中心出售许多种商品。④Thevarietyofgoodsinthisshopisrich.这家商店的货物品种丰富。⑤Theweathervariesfromdaytoday.天气一天天变化。【温馨提示】“avarietyof+复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数；“thevarietyof+复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数。单句语法填空。(1)Thepeopleonthislistwerechosenbecause,in__________(variety)ways,theybendtheworldtotheirwill.解析：句意：我们把这些人列入了这个榜单，是因为他们通过各种方式使世界屈从于他们的意志。(2)Ithinkthe_________(vary)ofmyworkexperienceisprobablymygreatestasset.解析：句意：我想我的各种工作经验也许是我最有利的条件。variousvariety(3)Theentirecollectioncurrentlystandsat60suchphotographsvariesfromwork,leisure,sports,andwar﹣relatedscenes.解析：句意：眼下的整个收藏品，包括60多张不同的照片：工作、休闲、体育和战争场景。varyingPoint　swing(1)n.秋千；摇摆,挥动①Thechildrenareplayingontheswingsinthepark.孩子们正在公园里荡秋千。②Hetookaswingatthetreewithhisaxe.他挥斧砍树。(2)vt.&vi.(swung,swung)摇摆；摆动；大摇大摆地走vt.（swung,swung）挥动③Heswingshisarmsashewalks.他走路时摆动手臂。(3)vi.摇摆④Thedoorswungshut.门关上了。(1)gowithaswing顺利进行infullswing活跃；正在全力进行中(2)swingintoaction迅速采取行动swingby绕道⑤WiththeOlympicsinfullswing,therewasnothingelsetowatchonTV.奥运会热播期间，电视上没有其他好看的节目。⑥Hearingthenews,theyswungintoaction.听到那个消息后，他们迅速采取了行动。单句语法填空。(1)Publicopinion_______________(swing)againstthegovernmentatpresent.AsfarasIamconcerned,itistimefortheofficialstocomeouttomakeitclear.解析：句意：当前，舆论正转而反对政府。我认为，现在该让那些官员出来澄清一下了。(2)Thespiderwasfound___________(swing)intheairbeforeastormcame.isswingingswingingPoint4attractionn.［C］有吸引力的事物；［U］吸引，吸引力①Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.(教材P34)有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。②Oneofthemainattractionsofthejobisthehighsalary.这份工作最吸引人的是薪水高。③Ican’tseetheattractionofsittingonthebeachallday.我看不出整天坐在沙滩上有什么意思。(1)attractvt.吸引，引起……的注意(2)attractiveadj.吸引的，有吸引力的，引起注意的(3)attractivelyadv.迷人地；有吸引力地；动人地④Howdoyouattracttheattentionoftheaudience?你怎样吸引听众的注意力啊？⑤Theadvantagesofourproductsareattractivedesign,highqualityandreasonableprices.我们产品的优势是迷人的 设计 领导形象设计圆作业设计ao工艺污水处理厂设计附属工程施工组织设计清扫机器人结构设计 、高质量、合理的价格。单句语法填空。(1)TheForbiddencityisagreattourist______________(attract)drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.(2)Thecompanyisstartinganewadvertisingcampaign_____________(attract)newcustomerstoitsstores.单句改错。(3)Theinvestor,meanwhile,willbuyacompany’sstockbecauseitisanexcellentcompanythatalsohappenstobeattractivevalued.解析：句意：同时，这个投资者将收购公司的股票，因为那是一家优秀的企业，估值也颇具吸引力。attractiontoattractattractivelyPoint5uniqueadj.独一无二的；仅有的；独特的beuniquetosb./sth.…(某人/物)独具的，特有的①Thecustomisuniquetotheregion.这种风俗是这一地区特有的。②Beethoven’ssymphonyisuniqueinmusic.贝多芬的交响曲在音乐中是无与伦比的。③Herstyleofwritingisratherunique.她的写作风格很不寻常。【温馨提示】unique作“独一无二”解时，没有比较级和最高级。单句语法填空。(1)Davisalsointroducedthelatestconceptof“W4”whichisunique____themobilephone.解析：句意：戴维斯还介绍了“W4”的最新概念，这是手机独有的特点。单句改错。(2)Beuniqueislargelyaboutdoingsmallthingsdifferentlytoeveryoneelseratherthantryingtoinventanewwheel.解析：句意：要设计出与别人不一样的东西，其实在很小的方面入手就可以了，而不是要你去发明一种新的轮子。Beingto(3)It’ssuchavaluableanduniquerrelationshipthat’stoyourbenefittotakeadvantageofasmuchaspossible.解析：句意：这是一段非常有价值的，同时更独一无二的关系。它对你有益，也值得你尽可能地好好利用。uniquePoint6preserve(1)vt.保存；保留；保持；保护①preserveforests保护森林②preserveorder维护秩序③preserveeggsinsalt腌蛋④Youlookwellpreserved.你看起来保养得很好。⑤Fewoftheearlymanuscriptshavebeenpreserved.早期的手稿保存下来的不多。⑥Saltandspiceshelptopreservemeat.盐和调味品有助于保存肉类。(2)n.保护区；禁猎地⑦Nohuntingisallowedinthepreserve.在这个保护区范围内不许打猎。单句语法填空。(1)Atminus130℃,alivingcellcan_____________(preserve)forathousandyears.单句改错。(2)Uptonow,suchtalentedmusichaspreservedinthiswaysothatthosewhohavenothadtheopportunitytohearthemlivecanstillenjoythem.解析：句意：从此，那些天才们的音乐以这种方式贮存了下来，那些不能亲耳聆听的人们，也因此一饱耳福了。bepreserved∧beenPoint　befamousfor(=bewellknownfor)因……而闻名①Someparksarefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,othersforshowingthefamoussightsandsoundsofaculture.(教材P34)有一些主题公园因为有最大或最长的过山车而闻名，有些则展示了文化中那些著名的声音和视觉影像。②IlikeJapanesefoodbecauseitisfamousforbeingfresh.我喜欢日本食物，因为它以新鲜著名。考点二　短语诠释befamous/knownas作为……而闻名befamous/knowntosb.广为人知；大家都熟悉的③ZhaiZhigangisfamousasthefirstmanwhowalkedinspaceinChina.翟志刚作为中国太空行走第一人而闻名。④ThegrapewineinFranceisfamoustotheworld.法国葡萄酒世界闻名。单句语法填空。(1)SheiswidelyconsideredtobethemostpopularItalianactressofhertimeandisalsofamous____beingamajorinternationalbrandsymbol.解析：句意：她被广泛认为是她那个时代最受欢迎的意大利女演员，同时以作为一个重要的国际性的品牌代言人而闻名。(2)Thegirlissaidtobefamous____afilmstar,butIhasn’tyetseenanyofhermovies.asas①Nowonderyou’vegotaheadache;youdranktoomuchwinelastnight.=It’snowonderthatyou’vegotaheadache;youdranktoomuchwinelastnight.昨天晚上你喝了太多的酒，头疼不足为奇。nowonder(=It’snowonderthat…)难怪；不足为奇Nowonder(that)…难怪……It’snowonder(that)………不足为奇(1)do/workwonders产生奇迹，有惊人效果inwonder惊讶地It’sawonderthat………真奇怪(2)wonderat对某物感到惊讶，惊讶(某事)wonderabout对……想知道如何；感到疑惑②Evenifyoudojust10minutesofyogaeverydayitcouldworkwondersforyourhealth.即使你每天只是做10分钟的瑜伽，这也会对你的健康产生惊人的效果。单句改错。Thereisnowonderthatsomanypeopleareworkingoutwhentheweatheriswarmerandwarmer.Itbemodelledafter根据……模仿；仿造①EveryareaoftheparkismodelledafterlifeinthedaysofKingArthurandtheKnightsoftheRoundTable.(教材P34)园内所有景区都是按照亚瑟王和圆桌骑士生活的时代复制的。②ThelibrarywasmodelledafterthelibraryofCongressofWashington.这个图书馆是按华盛顿国会图书馆的式样设计建造的。单句语法填空。Thisarticleseems_______________(model)afteroneofthescientificfictionsonline,soitwasrejectedbytheeditor.tobemodel(l)ed考点三　句型归纳Point1“疑问词+ever”引导从句的用法Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou！(教材P34)不论你喜欢哪一个，喜欢什么，总会有适合你的。…nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.(教材P34)难怪只要有迪斯尼乐园的地方，那儿的旅游业都得到发展。点拨：whichever无论哪一个；任何一个whatever无论什么；不管怎样wherever无论在哪里(1)“nomatter+疑问词”和“疑问词+ever”都意为“无论……，不论……”，用来引导让步状语从句。如：nomatterwho/whom(无论谁)，nomatterwhat(无论什么)，nomatterwhich(无论哪一个)，nomatterwhere(无论在哪儿)，nomatterwhen(无论何时)，nomatterhow(无论怎样)等。(2)“疑问词+ever”还可以引导名词性从句。如：①Nomatterwhat(=Whatever)yousay,hewon’tbelieveyou.不管你说什么，他都不会相信你。②Whichever(=Nomatterwhich)theychoose,wemustaccepttheirdecision.无论他们如何选择，我们都必须接受他们的决定。单句改错。(1)Themapisoneofthebesttoolsamanhaswhereverhegoestoanewplace.(2)ThenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedforwhicheverhecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.(3)Whateveryouchooseamongthese,Ithinkyouwillthinkitoverandmakeabetterchoice.解析：句意：无论你从这些中选哪一个，我认为你要仔细思考一下并做出一个更好的选择。wheneverwhateverWhicheverPoint2morethan不仅仅Ifyouwanttohavefunandmorethanfun,cometoDisneyland!(教材P34)如果你想(尽情)娱乐，而且有更多的收获，那就来迪斯尼乐园吧！点拨：句中morethan表示“不仅仅，不只是”,后可接数词、名词、动词、形容词、副词或从句。(1)morethan+数词，表示“比……多；超过……”，相当于over。①Whilereadingthisbook,Ihavepickedupmorethanonehundredprintingmistakes.读这本书时，我已经改正了一百多个印刷错误。(2)morethan+名词或动词，表示“不仅仅是……，不只是……，岂止是……”。②Theboymorethansmiled;helaughedoutright.男孩岂止是微笑，简直是大笑。(3)morethan+从句，表示“胜过……；比……更……”。③I’msureshewillmisshersonmorethanshethinksfor.我相信她思念儿子的程度要比她想像的强烈得多。(4)morethan+形容词或副词，表示“极其，非常”。④Theyweremorethangladtohelp.他们非常高兴帮忙。(5)倍数+more+名词+than表示“……是……的多少倍”。⑤Thereareseveraltimesmorebooksinourlibrarythaninyours.我们图书馆里的书比你们图书馆的多几倍。(6)more+形容词或副词，表示普通的比较级。⑥Ithinktheredroseismuchmorebeautifulthantheblueone.我认为红玫瑰比蓝玫瑰更漂亮。(7)more+形容词/副词或名词+than，表示“与其说……不如说……”。⑦Sheismorediligentthanwise.与其说她聪明，不如说她勤奋。nomorethan…意为“仅仅，只是”(=only)notmorethan…意为“最多，不超过”(=atmost)⑧Itwilltakenomorethansevendaystofinishreadingthebook.仅用一周时间我就会把这本书读完。⑨Hetoldusthatthewarwouldlikelylastafewdaysandcertainlynotmorethanaweek.他告诉我们战事可能会持续几天，但肯定不超过一周。单句语法填空。(1)Morethanonestudent_________________(communicate)withGuoJingming,whogivesgoodadviceonhowtowritewell.单句改错。(2)Ittookmorebuildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy﹣savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.解析：句意：去建造这些节能房不仅仅需要建筑设施,而且也需要大脑。(3)Newspapersandothermediadomorethansimplytorecordwhathappens.communicates∧than课末随堂演练课后限时作业