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新概念一L139上课

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新概念一L139上课Wemakecallseverdaydailthewrongnumber×Oh,I'mterriblysorry./MyfaultIfyoudailthewrongnumberThereisnooneherebythatname.Ithinkyouhavethewrongnumber?ItisalsohappenedtoMrTurnerandMrJohoSmithIsthatyou,John?IsthatJohnspeaking?TUERERYes,speaking.JOHNo?Whathappendtothem?...

新概念一L139上课
Wemakecallseverdaydailthewrongnumber×Oh,I'mterriblysorry./MyfaultIfyoudailthewrongnumberThereisnooneherebythatname.Ithinkyouhavethewrongnumber?ItisalsohappenedtoMrTurnerandMrJohoSmithIsthatyou,John?IsthatJohnspeaking?TUERERYes,speaking.JOHNo?Whathappendtothem?Lesson139Isthatyou,John?extraadj.额外的overseasadj.海外的,国外的engineeringn.工程companyn.公司linen.线路★extraadj.额外的①adj.额外的;外加的星期天她总是比平时多睡一会儿。OnSundays,shealwaysgetssomeextrasleep.②adv.额外地;另外饭菜送到房间是要另外收费的。They'llchargeyouextraforroomservice.★overseasadj.海外的,国外的①adj.海外的;国外的overseasChinese华侨overseasmarket海外市场②adv在(向)海外/国外他还从未出过国。Hehasneverbeenoverseas.WhichJohnSmithdoesGrahamTurnerthinkheistalkingto?languagepointsIsthatyou,John?IsthatJohnspeaking?Yes,speaking.languagepointIsthatyou,John?是你吗,妈妈?(口语化的电话用语)Isthatyou,Mom?正式用语:IsthatJohnspeaking?Excuseme.I'dliketospeaktoJohn.Yes,speaking.课文讲解TellMarywe'llbelatefordinnerthisevening.belatefor做...迟到belateforschoolbelateforthemeeting快点,要不你上学会迟到的。?Hurryup,oryouwillbelateforschool.I'mafraidIdon'tunderstand.他恐怕不能通过考试了。?Heisafraidthathewillnotpasstheexam.?beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事?别怕犯错?Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Hasn'tMarytoldyou?SheinvitedCharlotteandmetodinnerthisevening.invitesb.todinner请某人吃饭invitesbtoone'shouse请某人到家里作客invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事IsaidIwouldbeatyourhouseatsixo'clock,butthebosswantsmetodosomeextrawork.extra额外的dosomeextrawork加班I'llhavetostayattheoffice.Idon'tknowwhenI'llfinish.Oh,andbytheway,mywifewantstoknowifMaryneedsanyhelp.bytheway顺便问、顺便说intheway挡某人的路ontheway在路上No,Idon't.I'mJohnSmiththetelephoneengineerandI'mrepairingyourtelephoneline.line线路;roadline公路;workline流水线;telephoneline电话线Idon'tknowwhatyou'retalkingabout.特殊疑问句变宾语从句宾语从句的引导词虽然含有疑问意义,但它不是独立的问句,所以不能采用疑问语序而把助动词,系动词或情态动词提前。即宾语从句必须使用陈述语序。“Whatareyoudoing?”在引导词上,要将疑问代词或疑问副词变为连接代词或连接副词,引导宾语从句。whatdidsheasked?whatdidsheasked?SheaskedmewhatIwasdoing.“WhydoyoulikeEnglish?”宾语从句的时态应与主句的时态保持一致whatdidheasked?HeaskedmewhyIlikedEnglish“Wheredoeshelive?”在语序上,要将疑问句语序改为陈述句语序【注意】疑问句中主语之前的助动词若是do/does/did,变为宾语从句时,要先将其去掉,谓语动词再根据时态作相应的变化。whatdidshewanttoknow?helived.Shewanttowhereknow“Whosebikeisthis?”“Doesanybodyknow?”有谁知道这是谁的自行车吗?“Doesanybodyknowwhosebikethisis?”“Whocananswerthequestion?特殊疑问词在句中作主语,变为宾语从句时语序不变(时态应作相应变化)whatdidshewanttoknow?Shewantedtoknowwhocouldanswerthequestion“Doyouknowmyname?”一般疑问句变宾语从句,用whether/if是否引导从句whatdidshewanttoknow?是否ShewantstoWhether/Iknewhername.ifknow?五、特殊疑问句变为宾语从句,用问号还是用句号取决于主句:如主句为陈述句、祈使句,句末就用句号;如主句是疑问句,句末就用问号。我不知道我们明天什么时候开会?Idon'tknowwhenwewillhavemeetingtomorrow.?Doyouknowwhenwewillhavemeetingtomorrow?你知道我们明天什么时候开会吗?
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