高中英语 Unit 17《Laughter-Lesson 1 What’s So Funn？》学案1 北师大版选修6

What’ssofunny学案(Module6Unit17Lesson1)1.“Itookoutfiftydollarsinstead.”Isaid.(P20)[指点迷津]insteadadv.意为“代替，反而”，通常位于句首或句尾，位于句首时常用逗号与后面的其他成分隔开。[知识拓展]insteadof是短语介词，意为“代替，而不是……”，后常接名词、代词、动词-ing形式、形容词、介词短语等作宾语。[身临其境]Instead,youshouldencouragethemtogetintouchwiththethingtheyfear,inasafeandsupportiveenvironment.(湖北2007)Dietproductsallowustojumpoverthethinkingstageandgostraightforthescale(秤)instead.(北京2008)Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastbyseainsteadofdrivingacrossthecontinent.(江苏2008)Insteadofonehotelafteranother,withallitspackingandunpacking,waitingandtraveling,youjustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.(2008全国卷I)2.Oneunfortunatecounteragentwasdealingwithallthepassengerswhenanangryman,whohadbeenqueuingforsometime,pushedhiswaytothefront.(P20)[指点迷津]pushone’sway挤着前进；elbowone’sway推着挤着(到某处)；makeone’sway前进,前往；feelone’sway摸索前进；findone’sway到达，(不知怎样竟然)出现在；loseone’sway=getlost迷路。[身临其境]Aftermakingmywaythroughcrowdsofpeople,Ifinallyfoundasubwaylinethatwasoperating.(山东2008)Becausewedonotrest,weloseourway.Wemisstheguidetellinguswheretogo,thefoodprovidinguswithstrength,thequietgivinguswisdom.(湖北2008)Confidently,hestoodoutsidethehouseofhisintendedvictimandreadthesignonthefrontgateofthehouse.“Don’tworrythedog—beawareoftheowner!”itsaid.Bustersmiledandfoundhiswayin.(江西2006)3.Icanforbidthemfromgivingpeopletoomuchwork,askforlongerlunchbreaks...(P22)[指点迷津]forbidvt.禁止；不许；阻止。后可接名词、代词、动词-ing形式或复合结构。如：Thegovernmentdecidedtoforbidthemeeting.Ourmanagerforbidssmokingduringofficehours.Sophiehadbeenstrictlyforbiddentodrinktea.[知识拓展]forbid,ban,prohibit的区别：forbid用于个人、上级、官方、长辈作出的禁止命令、规定，或客观条件不允许，常用结构为：forbidsb.todosth.，forbidsb.fromdoingsth.；ban指通过权威性的机构正式禁止，含有一种社会谴责或不赞成的态度，常用结构为：ban...fromsth.或bansb.fromdoingsth.；prohibit通常指通过法律、法令、警告等作出的正式的禁止命令或规定，此时，与forbid同义，常用结构为：prohibit...fromsth.或prohibitsb.fromdoingsth.。如：Loudnoiseisforbiddeninthelibrary.Thefamouswomanplayerwasbannedfromtakingpartinthecompetition.Atthattime,therewerelawsthatprohibitedblacksfromowningproperty.4.Afteramoment,helooksbackattheenvelopebutthistimehelookssurprised,asifhedidnotknowitwasthere.(P24)[指点迷津]asif的常见用法如下：①asif引导方式状语从句，从句动词常常要用虚拟语气；②当asif从句主语与主句主语一致，从句谓语又包含动词be时，这时主语和be可以省略；③asif+不定式短语在句中常用作状语；④asif从句可在句中作 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 语。[身临其境]Ashewasdrivingdowntheroad,Allenfeltasifsomethingwasburningatthebackofhisneck,andthe“fire”wasspreadingforwardtowardhisface.(湖北2008)It’salsoquitenormalfortopmanagersfromdepartmentstorestospendadayortwoeachmonthvisitingstoresandmixingfreelywiththepublic,asiftheywereordinarycustomers,togetanideaofhowcustomersact.(安徽2007)Thosewithmoreexperiencegavelessattentiontothefirstnumber,asiflettingitgo,whichledtoanincreasedabilitytograspthesecondnumber.(天津2007)5....,threeolderbrothersandhisstrictfather,whodidnotbelieveinthevalueoftelevision.(P25)[指点迷津]believein,believe,trust的区别：believein意为“信任，信仰”，指信任某人（多强调对人品、行为的信任）或对某种理论、原则、概念或宗教的信仰，有时可与trust互换；believe意为“相信（某人说的话），认为”，表示相信事物的真实性和人的诚实。其后可接名词、代词、名词性从句等；trust是“信任”的意思，指信任某人的内在品质、人格、能力等，也可指“信赖”某物。[身临其境]Thirdly,alwaysworktogether,taketurns,andencourageeachotherbylistening,clarifying,andtrustingoneanother.(江苏2008)Peoplebelievethatclimbingcandogoodtohealth.(安徽2008)Buthiswayofspeakinghadtheoppositeeffectonthepatients.Theydidn’tseemtobelievehim.(浙江2007)Youmaynothavestartedoutlifeinthebestsituations.Butifyoucanfindataskinlifeworthworkingforandbelieveinyourself,nothingcanstopyou.(江苏2007)