Unit2Topic2 (2)

Unit2Topic2(满分100分，时间90分钟)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）()6.WhatdidLilygotothefactoryfor?A.Shewantedtofindajobthere.B.Shewenttheretovisitherfriends.C.Shewenttoseeifthefactorywaspouringwastewater.()7.WhathasKatedoneinthepastfiveyears?A.She’sreadmanyreports.B.She’swrittenmanyreports.C.She’swrittenafewbooks.()8.Whoisintheclassroom?A.Noone.B.Ateacher.C.Somebody.()9.Whathasthegovernmentdone?A.Ithaspollutedtheriver.B.Ithasopenedachemicalfactory.C.Ithascutoffwatersupply.()10.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theyaretalkingaboutprotectingthepicturesonpublicwalls.B.Theyaretalkingaboutkeepingthepublicwallsclean.C.Theyaretalkingaboutdrawingpicturesonthewall.Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每段对话和问题读两遍。（5分）()11.A.ThisFriday.B.Tomorrow.C.NextFriday.()12.A.Onthebeach.B.Atarestaurant.C.Intheopenair.()13.A.Fortenyears.B.Fortwoyears.C.Foreightyears.()14.A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthehospital.C.Athome.()15.A.Thegovernment.B.Thepopulation.C.Thepollution.Ⅳ.听短文，完成下面表格。短文读三遍。（5分）ThingsTenyearsagoNowriverdirty16.street17.18.andwideairbad19.and20.第二部分基础知识运用（55分）Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）()1.—Wouldyouliketohave_____?—No,thankyou.I’vehadenough.A.anythingmoreB.somethingmoreC.moreanythingD.moresomething()2.Thedriverwasbadlyhurt_____ofthetrafficaccident.A.ataresultB.intheresultC.withtheresultD.asaresult()3.Thiswashingmachineisveryeasytouse._____canlearntouseitinaveryshorttime.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Fewpeople()4.—Hi,Bob!Ican’tfindmystorybook.Haveyouseenit?—Sorry,Ihaven’t.WhynotaskJim?Perhapshe’sseenit_____.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere()5._____everybodylikeswatchingTVinmyfamily.Myparentslikedoingoutdooractivities.A.NoB.NotC.NoneD.Nobody()6.Wemustplantmoretreesafterwe_____everyyear.A.cutoffthemB.cutthemoffC.cutdownthemD.cutthemdown()7.Thecleanersmustkeepthestreet_____.A.fromgettingdirtyB.todirtyC.togetdirtyD.gettingdirty()8.—Is_____readyforthetrip?—No,wehaven’tgotacamera.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything()9.Noneofus_____running,butwealllikeswimming.A.likesB.likeC.likingD.wouldliketo()10.LiangLialwayshelpsothers_____sheisverybusy.A.butB.andC.althoughD.becauseⅡ.情景交际。（5分）A:Wherehaveyoubeen,Mike?Iphonedyou,butyouweren’tin.B:11A:Whydidyougothere?B:12Ithasmadeseveraloldpeoplewholivenearbysick.A:13B:Doyouthink“GreenerChina”candosomething?A:14Ithinkweshouldwritealettertothenewspaperaboutthepollution.B:15It’sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.A.I’vebeentoafarm.B.Goodidea!C.I’vebeentoarubberfactory.D.BecauseIfoundthefactorypouringwastewaterintotheriver.E.That’sterrible.F.Whatshouldwedotostopit?G.Yes,ofcourse.Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）Todaywecanseethatmanypeoplearecuttingdownthetreesintheforests.Alotof16landshavebecomedeserts.Ifwereadnewspapers,we’lllearnthattheforestsontheeartharegettingsmaller17.Wearecuttingdownlargenumbersoftrees18weneedwoodandfarmland.Somescientistssaythattherewillnotbeanygreatforests1920or30years.Whatwillhappeniftheforestsdisappear?Alotofplantswilldieandtheanimalswill20theirhomes.Inmanyplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlook21theolddesert.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Therewon’tbeenough22,andtheweatherwillgethotanddry.Iftheclimateoftheearthchanges,lifewillbe23foreveryone.Ourlivingenvironmentwillbecome24.Moreandmorerichfarmlandwilldisappear.Wewillsufferalotfrombothdroughts(干旱)andfloods.It’sourduty25theforestswell.Everyoneshouldtryhisbesttomakeacontribution(贡献)totakingcareoftheforests.Stopcuttingdownthetreesandmaketheworldgreener!()16.A.lowB.richC.lonelyD.high()17.A.ontimeB.allthetimeC.intimeD.notime()18.A.orB.soC.becauseD.but()19.A.inB.atC.onD.with()20.A.findB.buildC.loseD.decorate()21.A.likeB.upC.atD.out()22.A.snowB.sunshineC.windD.rain()23.A.easyB.hardC.happyD.interesting()24.A.betterandbetterB.worseandworseC.biggerandbiggerD.moreandmore()25.A.todoB.doC.toprotectD.protectⅣ.阅读理解。（30分）(A)Animalsarepeople’sfriends.Butmanywildanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout,becausetheenvironmentthattheyarelivinginhaschangedgreatly.Forexample,theirlivingareahasbecomesmallerandsmallerbecauseofpollutionandthedevelopmentofcities.Theyhavenoroomtoliveinexceptthezoo.Andmanyofthewildanimalsnowcan’tfindenoughfoodtoeat.Atthesametime,maniskillingoffanimalsjustforgettingtheirfur,teethandmeat.Peopleshouldrealizehowseriousthesituationisandsomethingshouldbedonetoprotecttheanimals.Weshouldsetupsomenaturereservessothatanimalscanlivefreely.Andpeopleshouldn’tbeallowedtokilltheendangered(处于危险中的)animals.Weshouldalsodosomethingtomakeourworldcleaner.Freshair,cleanwaterandgreengrassareallimportantforanimals.Thedeathoftheendangeredanimalswillbringadisaster(灾难)tohumanbeings.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()26.Thenumberofthewildanimalsissmallernow.()27.Withthedevelopmentofthecities,thelivingareafortheanimalshasbecomesmallerandsmaller.()28.Maniskillingoffanimalsjustforfun.()29.Thewildanimalsareverysafenow,becausewehavefoundalotofusefulmethods(方法)tosavethem.()30.Allofusshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheanimals.(B)Therearesomeeasythingsyoucandotoprotecttheenvironmentandtheearth.Chooseideasfromthelistorcomeupwithafewofyourown.·Plantflowers,grassortrees.·Wheneveryouvisitaparkorbeach,takeawaywhatyoubringthere—keeprubbishinabaguntilyoucanputitinadustbin.·TurnoffthelightsandTVsetswhenyouleavetheroom.Thiscansavealotofelectricity.·Turnoffthetapwhenyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansavesomewaterbynotlettingitrun.Also,useaglasscupinsteadofapapercupbecausethissavespaper.·Keepthedoorsandwindowsclosedinwintertokeepwarmairin.·Giveyouroldbooksandmagazinestoalibraryinsteadofthrowingthemaway.·Giveyouroldclothestopoorchildrenyouknowinsteadofthrowingthemaway.·Usebothsidesofpaper.·Stoppouringdirtywaterintotheriversorlakesnearby.·Encourageallyourfriendstodothesamethingsyoudotohelpprotecttheearth.Youdon’thavetowaituntilEarthDaytodothesethings.MakeeverydayEarthDay.Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.()31.Fromtheabove,weknowthatthisis_____.A.asignB.aproposal(倡议书)C.anadvertisementD.anotice()32.Thewritertellsus_____.A.tothrowrubbishintoadustbinB.topourdirtywaterintotheriversC.tosavewaterbynotlettingitrunwhilebrushingourteethD.thatwecan’tdoallthesethingsuntilEarthDay()33.Wecan_____tosavepaper.A.useapapercupB.usebothsidesofpaperC.giveoldbookstoalibraryD.pickupwastepaperataschool()34.Whichofthefollowingiswrongaccordingtothewriter?A.Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.B.Closethedoorsandwindowsinwinter.C.Useapapercupwhenyoubrushyourteeth.D.Giveyouroldclothestothepoorchildren.()35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ProtecttheEarthB.SaveWaterandElectricityC.MakeBetterUseofOldThingsD.SaveMoney(C)Treesareusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways.Thefirstimportantwayisthattheyprovidemanwithfood,woodandotherproducts.Treesprovidemanandanimalswithfoodtoliveontheearth.It’snoteasyformantoliveontheearthwithouttrees.Thesecondimportantwayisthattreesgiveusshade.Onahotsummerday,peopleareeagerto(急于)havearestundertheshadeofatreeaftertheyhavewalkedalongway.Youcanimaginehowimportanttheshadeofatreeistomanandanimals.Thethirdimportantwayisthattreeshelptopreventdroughtsandfloods.However,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotrealizedthethirdimportantway.Hehascuttreesdowninlargenumbers.Intheend,hefindsthathehaslostthebestfriendshehad.根据短文内容填空，每空一词。36.Treesgivefoodto_____man_____animals.37.Treesare_____and_____toman.38.Ona_____summerday,ifwesitunderthe_____ofatree,wecanfeelquitecool.39.Inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotrealizedthattreeshelptoprevent_____and_____.40.Ifwedon’twanttoloseourbestfriends—trees,wemuststopothersfrom__________toomanyofthem.第三部分写作（25分）Ⅰ.词汇。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Duringthisp_____wehavechangedourplanetalotinmanyways.2.Firstyoumustdigah_____beforeplantingatree.3.Thefloodnearlyreachedroofl_____.4.Ihopetheboywon’thavebadb_____asbefore.5.Whenthesunr_____,everythingisbright.(B)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。6.Asweknow,_____(无一人)ofuslikespollution.7.Treescanpreventthewindblowingthe_____(泥土)away.8.Alotofrichlandhaschangedintodesert,leavingonly_____(沙子).9._____(虽然)wehavebuilttheGreatGreenWall,westillneedtoworkhardtoprotecttheenvironment.10.Heisoneofthemostfamous_____(生产者)inChina.Ⅱ.英汉互译。（5分）11.不要到处扔垃圾。Don’tthrowtherubbish_____and_____.12.森林有利于防止水土流失。Forestshelptokeepwater__________theearthaway.13.我们应该尽一切努力保护环境。Weshoulddo__________toprotecttheenvironment.14.大量良田变成荒漠，遍地是沙子。Alotofrichlandhas_____intodesert,_____onlysand.15.水污染导致我们城市切断供水两天。Thewaterpollutioncausedourcityto__________itswatersupplyfortwodays.Ⅲ.书面表达。（10分）提示:我的家乡位于山脚下，一条小河从旁边流过。两年前，南面建起一座化工厂，排出大量废气、废水，造成严重污染，影响人们健康。如今政府采取了一系列保护环境、防止污染的措施。我的家乡正变得越来越美。 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 :1.文章必须包括以上主要内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；2.80词左右。听力材料Unit2Topic2Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1.Cuttingdowntoomanytreesisharmfultohumanbeings,animalsandplants.2.Thefarmlandchangesintodesertsinsomeplaces.3.Asweknow,throwingrubbishhereandthereisabadbehavior.4.Thefloodwashestheearthaway.5.Don’tsmokeinpublic!It’simpolite.Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6.M:Wherehaveyoubeen,Lily?W:I’vebeentoafactory.M:Whatdidyoudothere?W:Iwenttoseeifthefactorywaspouringwastewater.7.M:HowlonghaveyoubeenamemberofGreenerChina,Kate?W:Forabout5years.M:Whathaveyoudonetheseyears?W:I’vewrittenmanyreportsontheenvironment.8.M:Whoisintheclassroom?W:Allthestudentsareonafieldtrip.Thereisnobodyintheclassroom.9.M:Lucy,comehereandreadthenews,please.W:Whatisitabout?M:It’sreportedthatthegovernmenthascutoffthewatersupplyofHarbinCity.W:Whydidthegovernmentdothat?M:BecauseachemicalfactorypollutedtheSonghuaRiver.10.W:Haveyoueverdrawnpicturesonpublicwalls?M:No.W:That’sverygood.Youhavealreadyhelpedprotectourenvironment.M:Ithinkit’sourduty.Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每段对话和问题读两遍。11.W:Whenareyougoingtothechemicalfactory?M:EveryonewantsustogotherenextFriday.Q:Whenwilltheygotothechemicalfactory?12.W:Shallwehavelunchatarestaurantnearthebeach?M:That’sinteresting.ButIthinkhavingitintheopenairismoreinteresting.Q:Wherewilltheyhavelunch?13.W:WhendidTomcomehere?M:Tenyearsago.Buthehasbeenatthisschoolforonlytwoyears.Q:HowlonghasTombeenattheschool?14.W:Stopmakingsuchnoise!Youmaydisturbyoursisterinherroom.M:Oh,I’msorryforwhatIhavedone.Q:Wherearetheytalking?15.W:Thepollutioninourcityisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.M:Yes,Iagreewithyou.Butthegovernmentistryingtosolvetheproblem.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?Ⅳ.听短文，完成下面表格。短文读三遍。Myhometownissobeautiful.Ithaschangedalotduringthepasttenyears.Therivernearthefactoryisveryclear.Youcan’timaginewhatitlookedliketenyearsago.Itwasdirtyandsmeltbad.Youcouldalwaysfindrubbishanddeadfishinit.Canyouseethestraightandwidestreetnexttotheriver?Itwasonceverynarrow.Now,inthetown,youcanbreathefreshandcleanaireveryday.Buttheairinthepastwasverybad—itwasfullofdustalldaylong.Thankstotheeffortsofthegovernment,ourenvironmentisbecomingbetterandbetter.参考答案及解析Unit2Topic2第一部分听力Ⅰ.1.D2.E3.A4.C5.BⅡ.6.C7.B8.A9.C10.BⅢ.11.C12.C13.B14.C15.CⅣ.16.clear17.narrow18.straight19.fresh20.clean第二部分基础知识运用Ⅰ.1.B考查不定代词。不定代词带定语要后置，本句是用来表达邀请的，所以不定代词仍用something,而不用anything。2.D本题考查固定短语asaresult(of)。3.B根据题意“这台洗衣机容易操作，任何一个人在短时间内都能学会使用它”,anybody表示“任何人”，因此，选择B项。4.Dsomewhere表示“在某处”；anywhere用于肯定句中表示“在任何一个地方，在某处”；everywhere用于陈述句中表示“各处，到处”；nowhere表示“无处，任何地方都不”；只有D项符合题意。5.Bnot与both,all,everybody等不定代词连用时表示部分否定，其他三个选项都表示全部否定。6.D本题考查短语cutdown表示“砍倒”。根据本题的含义“在每年砍掉树后我们必须种植更多的树”，本题应选cutdown，当这类动词+副词短语后接代词作宾语时，要把这个代词放在词组中间，故选D项。7.A本题考查keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.这一结构，表示“阻止（避免）某人/某物做某事”。8.Beverything表示“所有事情”，anything表示“任何事情”，根据本题含义“所有事情都准备好了吗？”应选B。9.Anoneofsb./sth.意为“没有一个，毫无”，其后动词一般用单数，应选A。10.C该句为让步状语从句，句意为“梁丽经常帮助人，尽管她很忙。”正确答案为C。注意：although不可和but连用。Ⅱ.11.C12.D13.E14.G15.BⅢ.16.B本句话的含义是许多良田已经变成了沙漠。B项的rich表示“肥沃的，富饶的”，其他各项都不符合。17.Bontime按时，allthetime表示“一直，始终”，intime及时，notime不是固定短语，根据题意选择B项。18.C本句前后两部分从语义上看构成因果关系，所以选择C项。19.A“in+时间”表示将来的一段时间内，用将来时态。20.C森林消失，导致许多植物消亡，动物失去家园。故选C项。21.Alooklike看上去像，lookup查找，lookat看，lookout小心，根据题意选择A项。22.D根据后一句中的gethotanddry来理解此处是缺雨。23.B气候变坏了，生活对每个人来说将会是艰难的。所以选择B项。24.B根据上下文推断森林消失，气候改变，我们的居住环境将会变得越来越糟。25.C本题考查It’s+adj./n.+todosth.这一固定结构，并根据句意“保护环境是我们的责任”。故选C。Ⅳ.（A）26.T从Butmanywildanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout一句以及文中叙述了人类捕杀动物等都说明野生动物的数量在锐减。27.T随着城市的发展，土地的需求量增大，人们常常会毁林开荒，所以动物的生存空间在逐渐变小。28.F人们杀死动物往往是要获取它们的皮毛、牙齿或肉，并不仅仅是为了娱乐。29.F从野生动物数量的锐减上可以看出，人们对它们的伤害根本没有停止，野生动物还没有处于安全的状况。30.T从整篇文章可看出动物是人类的朋友，我们应该共同携手保护它们。（B）31.B本文介绍了几种生活中常见的保护环境的方法。通观全文可知应选B。sign是标记,advertisement是广告,notice是通知，都不对。32.CB错，短文告诉我们“Stoppouringdirtywaterintotheriversorlakesnearby”;由“Youdon’thavetowaituntilEarthDaytodothesethings”可知D错；比较A、C，C可以由原文第五段直接得知，故选C。33.B题目问我们自己通过怎样的方式来节约用纸，A与短文第五段不符，不选；C、D本身没错，但并不是节约用纸的办法。34.C题目问哪个是错的，由短文第五段可知C错，故选C。35.A综观全文，短文主要讲如何保护环境和地球的措施，故选A。（C）36.both;and从Treesprovidemanandanimalswithfoodtoliveontheearth.一句中 总结 初级经济法重点总结下载党员个人总结TXt高中句型全总结.doc高中句型全总结.doc理论力学知识点总结pdf 得出此答案。37.useful;important从文章中可知树木不仅给人类提供了夏日的荫凉还有食物、木材及其他的产品，而且还能有效地防止干旱及洪涝灾害的发生，所以说树木对人类既有用又重要。38.hot;shade在炎热的夏季，树木可以给人类和动物提供荫凉。39.droughts;floods从Thethirdimportantwayisthattreeshelptopreventdroughtsandfloods.一句中总结得出此答案。40.cutting;down人类的滥砍滥伐已使森林数量锐减，如果我们不想失去我们最好的朋友——树木的话，必须阻止这种事情的发生。另外本句还考查stop…fromdoingsth.表示“阻止……做……”。第三部分写作Ⅰ.（A）1.period2.hole3.level4.behavior5.rises（B）6.none7.earth8.sand9.Although10.producersⅡ.11.here,there12.fromwashing13.everythingpossible/ourbest14.changed/turned,leaving15.cutoffⅢ.参考范文:Myhometownliesatthefootofasmallhill.Asmallriverpassesbyit.Therewasachemicalfactorytothesouthofmyhometowntwoyearsago.Itsentoutagreatdealofwastegasintotheairandpouredlotsofwastewaterintotheriver.Theterriblepollutionwasharmfultousaswellastotheenvironment.Nowadays,thegovernmenthasdonesomethingtoprotecttheenvironmentandpreventitfrombeingpolluted.Now,myhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.