跨文化交际综合测试及答案

Highqualitymanuscriptsarewelcometodownload跨文化交际综合测试及答案跨文化交际综合测试一.单选题（共35题,共70分）从下列各题备选答案中选出一个正确答案。每题2分，共70分）1.Whatdoes“AustralianshavedifferentperspectivestoChinese”mean（）（2分）A.theyhavedifferentwaysoftalkingB.theyhavedifferentwaysofthinkingC.theyhavedifferentwaysofdrinkingD.theyhavedifferentwaysofeating☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2分评语：2.Asamanwithplentyofguts,heisthepersonwhoisexpectedtobringsuccesstothiscompanywhichisonthevergeofbankruptcy.Theunderlinedpartcanbereplacedby________.（）（2分）A.thewhitehopeB.theredhopeC.thegreenhopeD.thepinkhope☆考生答案：A★考生得分：2分评语：3.InChina,whowillmakethedecisionsforchildren（）（2分）A.MotherB.FatherC.GrandfatherD.Children☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2分评语：4.MarriedforeignersinChinaunderstandinvitationstobanquetsbyChinesetomean_______.（）（2分）A.theywillgetdrunkB.theirspouseisalsoinvitedC.theirspouseisnotinvitedD.theyhavetopayfordinner☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2分评语：5.Today,manyChinesepeople_______.（）（2分）A.payalotofattentiontooriginsofsurnamesB.areveryawareofthemeaningofgivennamesC.aremostlyunawareofthemeaningofgivennamesD.searchfortheoriginsofsurnames☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2分评语：6.Whatisasinologist（）（2分）A.aspecialistinlanguagesB.astudentofChineselanguages.C.aspecialistinChinesestudiesD.aChineselanguagestudent☆考生答案：C★考生得分：2分评语：7.WhatistheprimaryrelationshipinaChinesefamily（）（2分）A.husband-and-wiferelationshipB.parent-and-childrenrelationshipC.brother-andsisterD.grandparent-grandchildren☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2分评语：8.Whichofthefollowingisnotapairofsynonyms（）（2分）A.everlasting-never-endingB.autumn-winterC.youths–youngstersD.autumn-fall☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2分评语：9.An“utterancemeaning”is______.（）（2分）A.whataspeakersaysB.whatisheardbysomeoneC.whatismeantbysomeoneD.howsomeonesayssomething☆考生答案：A★考生得分：2分评语：10.AcommonlyheldstereotypeoftheFrenchisthattheyare________.（）（2分）A.extremelyrudeB.philosophicalC.extremelyromanticD.coldandreserved☆考生答案：C★考生得分：2分评语：11.Suchphrasessuchas：Youshould;Youmust;Dothis;Don’tdo________.（）（2分）A.usuallyhelpculturalcommunicationB.sometimeshelpculturalcommunicationC.sometimeshinderculturalcommunicationD.potentiallyinhibitculturalcommunication☆考生答案：D★考生得分：2分评语：12.PickoutthepairofwordsthatareexamplesofAmericanEnglish（）（2分）A.janitor,elevatorB.apartment,footpathC.post,gasD.nappies,trousers☆考生答案：A★考生得分：2分评语：13.AChristiannameisalsocalleda________.（）（2分）A.givennameB.surnameC.familynameD.lastname☆考生答案：A★考生得分：2分评语：14.Thebroadsenseof“socialinteraction”is________.（）（2分）A.relationshipsbetweenpeopleB.makingfriendseasilyC.formingasocialclubD.speakingtopeople☆考生答案：A★考生得分：2分评语：15._______isoftenregardedasthesourceofEnglishproverbs.（）（2分）A.JeffersonB.WordsworthC.ShakespeareD.Hemingway☆考生答案：C★考生得分：2分评语：16.A“whitelie”is________.（）（2分）A.alietoldwiththeintentionofcausingtroubleB.theintentiontolieandnotbecaughtC.agoodlietoldwithbadintentionsD.alietoldwithgoodintentions☆考生答案：D★考生得分：2分评语：17.I'mafraidsomethingbadmayhappen.Weneedtopreparefortheworst.Theunderlinedpartcanbereplacedby________.（）（2分）A.I'veseentheredlight.B.I'veseenthegreenlight.C.I'veseentheyellowlight.D.I'veseentheorangelight.☆考生答案：A★考生得分：2分评语：18.Englishisalanguageparticularlyrichinsynonymsandthesesynonymsdifferfromoneanotherinthefollowingwaysexcept________.（）（2分）A.regionalvarietyB.stylisticdifferencesC.emotionalconnotationsofwordsD.physicalvariety☆考生答案：D★考生得分：2分评语：19.Scanningisatypeoffastreadingwhichisused________.（）（2分）A.whenthereaderwantstolocateaparticularpieceofinformationwithoutnecessarilyunderstandingtherestofthetextorpassageB.whenthereaderwantstolocateaparticularpieceofinformationwithtotallyunderstandingtheresttextorpassageC.whenthereaderwantstogetthemainideaD.whenthereaderwantstolocateaparticularpieceofinformationwithpartialunderstandingoftherestofthetextorpassage☆考生答案：A★考生得分：2分评语：20.Whatisanidiom（）（2分）A.aphrasewithavarietyofmeaningsB.afixedphrasewithitsownmeaningC.ameaninglessphraseD.aphrasewithlimitedmeaning☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2分评语：21.WhenwillBritishpeoplemaysoundcoldanddistant（）（2分）A.whentheyreallygetbadweatherB.whentheyreallyareveryupsetC.whentheyreallyareveryfriendlyD.whentheyreallywanttogohome☆考生答案：C★考生得分：2分评语：22.ThereasonwhyEnglishandChineseidiomsaresometimessimilarbutcandifferis______.（）（2分）A.culturaltraditionsB.religiousbeliefsC.historiccircumstancesD.alloftheabove☆考生答案：D★考生得分：2分评语：23.Whentwopeoplecomingfromthesameculturearecommunicatingwitheachother,wecansaythisisa______.（）（2分）A.multi-culturalcommunicationB.bi-culturalcommunicationC.mono-culturalcommunicationD.culturalcommunication☆考生答案：C★考生得分：2分评语：24.Womenarebelievedtospeakandhear________.（）（2分）A.alanguageofconnectionandintimacyB.alanguageofintimacyandreflectionC.alanguageofconnectionandreflectionD.alanguageofconnection,reflectionandintimacy☆考生答案：A★考生得分：2分评语：25.In“western”countries,huggingandkissingwillbe________.（）（2分）A.rarelyseeninpublicB.oftenseeninpublicC.neverseeninpublicD.notallowedinpublic☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2分评语：26.Allofthefollowingisanecessaryfactorofcommunicationexcept_______.（）（2分）A.thereisonlyonepeopleB.theremustbesomecontactbetweencommunicatorsC.theremustbealanguagesharedbycommunicatorsD.anexchangeofinformationhastakenplace☆考生答案：A★考生得分：2分评语：27.OnecanassumefromMargaretThatcher’sfamilynamethatherancestors________.（）（2分）A.soldcandlesB.madeclothesC.madebarrelsD.maderoofs☆考生答案：D★考生得分：2分评语：28.ForChinesechildren,marriedlifesometimesbeginswithashockbecause_______.（）（2分）A.theyhavetocleanandcookB.theyhavetohaveababyC.theyhavetolivewithsomeoneelseD.theyhavetowashdishes☆考生答案：A★考生得分：2分评语：29.Theterm“maninthestreet”means_______.（）（2分）A.themanwalkingpastB.thepersonwalkingpastC.casualpeopleD.ordinarypeople☆考生答案：D★考生得分：2分评语：30.Atypical“Western”stylemeetings_________.（）（2分）A.alwaysstartwithprayersB.arealwaysinformalandfriendlyC.lackanyformalorganizationalstructureD.usuallyareorganizedwellinadvance☆考生答案：D★考生得分：2分评语：31.Ifsomeoneis“stand-offish”theyare______.（）（2分）A.IntimateB.StandingC.ReservedD.Outstanding☆考生答案：C★考生得分：2分评语：32.Thefollowingexplanationsareaboutthefourbasicpartsofthecomputer,whichofthefollowingisincorrect（）（2分）A.Youfeedinformationintothecomputerwithaninputunit,suchasa答案board.B.Theprocessingunitperformsataskandthenshowsyoutheresultonanoutputunit,suchasamouse.C.Thememoryunitstoresinformationandinstructions.D.Theprocessingunitperformsataskandthenshowsyoutheresultonanoutputunit,suchasascreen.☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2分评语：33.“Lookliketheinnocentflower,butbetheserpentunderit”isasayingfromShakespearewhichimpliesthat________.（）（2分）A.peoplecanputondifferentgesturestohidetheirtruefeelingsB.peoplecansayuntruewordstohidetheirtruefeelingsC.peoplecanputondifferentfacialexpressionstohidetheirtruefeelingsD.peoplecansaywrongwordstohidetheirtruefeelings☆考生答案：C★考生得分：2分评语：34.Englishissaidtobealanguageof______inthatmanydifferentwordsstandforthesamething.（）（2分）A.empathyB.sympathyC.synonymsD.antonyms☆考生答案：C★考生得分：2分评语：35.AtEnglishdinnershostsofteninquiretheguests’favors________.（）（2分）A.justbeforetheyserveamealB.beforetheycometothedinnerC.astheyareservingthemealD.isatotallyuntruestatement☆考生答案：B★考生得分：2分评语：二.判断题（共20题,共30分）从下列各题备选答案中选出多个正确答案，并将其代号写在题干前面的括号内。每题1.5分，共30分）1.Whenyoucomplaintoyourinstructoraboutyourcoursecreditsthroughtelephone,youusetwolanguages:naturallanguageusedbetweenyouandyourinstructorandartificiallanguageusedbythetelephone（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：正确★考生得分：1.5分评语：2.CertainanimalsareoftenassociatedwithcertainqualitiesinEnglishandChinesecultures.Someanimalshavesimilarassociationsinbothcultures:deer,forexample,areregardedasdangerousandhorrible.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：错误★考生得分：1.5分评语：3.PeoplefromAmericaandBritainspeakdifferentvarietiesofEnglish,theyusuallyfinddifficultyinunderstandingeachother.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：错误★考生得分：1.5分评语：4.Inindividualistcultures,childrenarebroughtuptodrawattentiontothemselves.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：正确★考生得分：1.5分评语：5.Tobe'fullofpep'istobeinactiveandshortofenergy.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：错误★考生得分：1.5分评语：6.WhenweChinesesuggestsgoingforamealatarestaurant,thepersonwhoinvitesshouldpay;thisisalwaystrueinEnglish-speakingcountries.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：错误★考生得分：1.5分评语：7.TheChineseareaffectionatetotheirfriendsandrelatives,butperhapstheyshowtheiraffectioninpubliclessthanotherpeoples.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：正确★考生得分：1.5分评语：8.Weexpressouremotionsnotonlyverballybutalsothroughnon-verbalchannels,andoneofthemainnon-verbalchannelsisfacialexpression.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：正确★考生得分：1.5分评语：9.Westerncultureaskspeopletobehaveverymodestlywhenpayingavisittosomeone.Nevertheless,whentheydeclinethehost’soffertheyhopethehostwouldaskagainorbringoutacupofcoffeeoramugofteaanyway.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：错误★考生得分：1.5分评语：10.GuestsinvitedtodinnerintheWestfrequentlybringonlyonebottleofwine,bringingtwomightevengivetheimpressionthatthegiverisaheavydrinker.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：正确★考生得分：1.5分评语：11.Peoplearesensitiveabouttheirpersonalappearance.Soevenifsomethingappearstoyoutobewrong,it'snotpolitetomentionitunlessyouknowthepersonverywell.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：正确★考生得分：1.5分评语：12.Inface-to-facecommunicationnon-verbalsignalsarenotimportantatall.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：错误★考生得分：1.5分评语：13.Afterthewesternerssay'no',theyusuallywaitforthesecondorthirdofferbeforetheyacceptit,butthatneverhappensinaChinesehome.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：错误★考生得分：1.5分评语：14.Machinelanguageisknownasartificiallanguage.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：正确★考生得分：1.5分评语：15.Asocialsituationmayreceivetwodefinitions.Oneisgivenbythecommunity,andtheotherbytheparticipants.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：正确★考生得分：1.5分评语：16.“Snack”and“baggin”provideanexampletoshowthedifferenceinstylisticvariety.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：错误★考生得分：1.5分评语：17.Awrittenmessagedoesnotcreateaninstanceofcommunicationuntilthemessagereceiverreadsit.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：正确★考生得分：1.5分评语：18.Nowadays,however,allpeoplenolongerpaymuchattentiontotheoriginoftheirsurnames,andtheyaremuchmoreawareofthemeaningoftheirgivennames.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：错误★考生得分：1.5分评语：19.Telegraphymarkedagreatadvanceinrapidlong-distancecommunication;earlytelegraphsystemscouldconveymessagespassagebypassage.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：错误★考生得分：1.5分评语：20.Apersonwhohas'cheek'isafraidofdoingthingsthatannoyorembarrasspeople.（）（1.5分）☆考生答案：错误★考生得分：1.5分评语：