八年级（上）上课课件Unit6SectionB2a-2e

Nextyear,I’mgoingto:NewYear’sresolutionsDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.2aDidyoumakeanyresolutionslastyear?Yes,Idid.Wereyouabletokeepthem?Sure.Because…Why?beableto能够做某事ableadj.能够beableto能够做某事beginningn.开头;开端atthebeginningof在……开始promisen.承诺;诺言v.许诺;承诺improvev.改进;改善improvementwritedown写下;记录下physicaladj.身体的discussv.讨论;商量discussionn.讨论hobbyn.业余爱好复数形式:hobbiesthemselvespron.他(她、它)们自己havetodowith关于；与……有关系self-improvementn.自我改进；自我提高takeup(尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做weeklyadj.&adv.每周的(地)schoolworkn.学校作业;功课questionv.表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询question还可做名词，意为“问题”paintv.用颜料画；在……上刷油漆meaningn.意义;意思构词法:mean(动词)+ing→meaning(名词)2bReadthepassage.Putthesentences[A-D]inthecorrectplaces.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.C.Therearegoodreasonsforthis.D.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.1.______DD句意：一年的开始常常是制定 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 的时候。2.__________ABA句意：这些决心是为了让你自己成为一名更优秀的人。B句意：例如,一个学生可能需要安排更多的时间用来学习。3._____C句意：这其中还有很充分的原因。C2cReadthepassageandmatcheachparagraph(1-3)withitsmainpurposebelow.Underlinethewordsandphrasesthathelpedyoudecide.__Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions__Todiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutions__Togivethemeaningofresolution312第三段：hardlyeverkeepthem.…thebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!第一段：It’sakindofpromise.However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions.第二段：differentkindsofresolutions;some…;someresolutions…Answerthequestionswithshortsentences.Whatisaresolution?____________________________2.Whendopeoplemakeresolutions?________________________________3.Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?________________________________________________________________It’sakindofpromise.Becausetheyhopethattheyaregoingtoimprovetheirlives.Atthebeginningoftheyear.2d4.Howcanpeopleremembertheirresolutions?_________________________Theycanwritethemdown.5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout?_____Three.6.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?___________________________________________7.Doyouthinkthebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________________________________________Becausesometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Becauseresolutionscanhelpustryourbest.No,Idon’tthinkso.1.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,…有些决定与合理的时间规划相关，……1)havetodowith这个结构表示“与……相关；与……有关联或有关系”。2)此句中的planning为名词,表示“计划；规划”等意思，如：cityplanning（城市规划）等。英语中betterplanning类似汉语中的“合理规划”，指通过制定计划来更加充分地利用时间、空间、精力等。2、Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.promise作动词时，常见的用法：promisetodosth.答应做某事3、Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.have…incommon有……共同点4、Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.writedown写下5、Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!forthisreason由于这个原因6、Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.takeup学着做；开始做7、Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.此处情态动词may表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；或许；大概”之意。2)英语中too…to…是一种固定结构，表示“太……而不能够……”。e.g.Thekidistooyoungtoplaythisgame.这孩子太小,不能玩这个游戏。8、Wereyouabletokeepthem?beableto&canbeableto和can都可表示“能;能够”的意思,但两者的用法有所不同。beableto可用于多种时态,而can只有现在式和过去式。例如：1、他妹妹会弹钢琴。Hissisterisableto/canplaythepiano.2、他去年就会骑自行车。Hewasableto/couldrideabikelastyear.翻译下面的句子。1、所有的图片都与这个故事有关系。（havetodowith）2、我不会容易地许诺。（makepromises）3、我们有很多共同的兴趣。（have…incommon）4、请在纸上写下你的名字。(writedown)5、就是这个原因，我不能和你一起去。（forthisreason）6、他是什么时候开始踢足球的？（takeup）Pleasewritedownyournameonthepaper.Allthepictureshavetodowiththestory.Iwon’tmakepromiseseasily.Wehavemanyinterestsincommon.Forthisreason,Ican’tgowithyou.Whendidhetakeupfootball?Exercises:一、翻译下列短语1、许诺2、新年决心3、在……的开始4、告诉某人关于某事5、不同种类的6、关于7、有……共同点8、因为这个原因9、学着做10、合理规划makepromises/makeapromiseNearYear’sresolutionsatthebeginningoftellsb.aboutsth.differentkindsofhavetodowithhave…incommonforthisreasontakeupbetterplanningFindthesephrasesinthepassage.Thenwriteyourownsentenceswiththem.havetodowith;makepromises；have…incommon;writedown；forthisreason;takeup