人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷

第PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT1页共NUMPAGES\*MERGEFORMAT1页人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷一、完型填空(共1题；共1分)1.（1分）根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。   Everyone,richorpoor,canhavehappiness.Youdon'tneedtothinktoomuchaboutthose1 people.Theymayalwaysfeellonely(孤独的)2 theirhousesaretoobig,andtheymaywanttotakea3 oncountryroadsbecausetheydrivetoworkeverydayinthebusycity.4,happinessisalwaysaroundyou.Whenyouareunhappy,yourfriendswillcometo  5 youandthiswillmakeyouhappy.Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,youwillgetgoodmarksandofcourseyouwill6 happyaboutit.Ifyoudon'tfeel7,yourparentswilltakegoodcareofyouandyouwillbehappy.Whenyouare8,youcanalsosayyouarehappybecauseyoumayhavesomethingelsethatmoneycan'tbuy.Whenyou9 problems,sayloudlythatyouarehappybecauseyouhave10 chancestochallenge(挑战)yourself.Thenyoucansucceed(成功)inwhatyoudoandthismaybringyouhappiness.（1）A.rich    B.silly    C.excellent    D.strange    （2）A.if    B.although    C.because    D.or    （3）A.photo    B.walk    C.note    D.look    （4）A.Intime    B.Atlast    C.Atfirst    D.Infact    （5）A.thank    B.teach    C.help    D.celebrate    （6）A.feel    B.smell    C.sound    D.taste    （7）A.sure    B.well    C.safe    D.confident    （8）A.nervous    B.angry    C.hungry    D.poor    （9）A.have    B.imagine    C.solve    D.cause    （10）A.little    B.fewer    C.more    D.much    二、单词拼写(共1题；共1分)2.（1分）单词拼写Justasafamoussayingg________,“Readingistosuccesswhatwateristofish.”Readingisveryimportantforallhumans.Itcanopenmanyd________andcanleadyouintoapathtosuccess.It'squiteclearthateverysuccessfulpersonhasagoodh________ofreading.Thisisb________readingisanimportantwaytogettheinformationrequiredtounderstandsomething.Forexample,agooddoctorhastoknowthelatestdevelopmentinm________byreading.Then,howcanyoudevelopaninterestinreading?Thereisonlyoneway.Letmeexplainthistoyou.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtorideabike,youhavetogetonthebikeasmanytimesaspossibleu________youcanrideskillfully.Itworksthesamewaywithreading.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourreading,trytoreadasm________asyoucan.Whenyoufinishreadingyourfirstbook,takeanotherbookanddothesame.Ifyouaregoingout,takeamagazine,abook,anarticleorsomethinge________toread.Whenyouarereading,trytounderstandw________messagethewriterisgivingtoyou.So,parentsshouldhelptogettheirchildrentoreadasearlyaspossible.Studieshaves________thatreadingtoyourunbornchildisverygood.Inthisway,yourchildwilllikereadinglater.Readingisalwaysawonderfultime.Goodbooksaregoodfriends.三、阅读理解(共2题；共20分)3.（10分）  Wecanseewallseverywhereintheworld.ButtheGreatWallofChinaisthebiggestofall.TheChinesecallit.“TheTen-thousand-Li.GreatWall.”It’sinfact(事实)morethan6,000kilometerslong.It’s4-5meterswide.Inmostplaces,fivehousesortenmencanwalksidebyside.WhenyouvisittheGreatWall,youcan’thelpwondering(疑惑)howtheChinesepeoplewereabletobuild(建造)suchagreatwallthousandsofyearsago.Withoutanymodernmachine(机器),itwasreallyverydifficulttobuildit.Theyhadtodoalltheworkbyhand.Ittookmillionsofmenhundredsofyearstobuildit.TheGreatWallhasahistoryofovertwothousandyears.Thekingsbegantobuildthefirstpartsofitaroundtwothousandsevenhundredyearsago.Then,QinShihuanghadallthewallsjoinedup(连起来).Hethoughtthatcouldkeeptheenemy(敌人)outofthecountry.TodaytheGreatWallhasbecomeaplaceofinterest.NotonlyChinesepeoplebutalsopeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitit.（1）TheGreatWallisthebiggestofallwallsin_______.A.China    B.Europe（欧洲）    C.theworld    D.Asia(亚洲)    （2）HowlongistheGreatWall?A.It’slessthansixhundredkilometers.    B.It’smorethansixmillionkilometers.    C.It’ssixthousandkilometers.    D.It’soversixthousandkilometers.    （3）Ittook________men_________yearsoldtobuildtheGreatWall.A.millions,millions    B.hundredsof,hundredsof    C.millionsof,hundreds    D.hundredsof,millionsof    （4）TheGreatWallwasbuilt________.A.bypeopleallovertheworld    B.withoutanymodernmachines    C.withsomeothercountries’help    D.byallChineseKings.    4.（10分）根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误Itisschooltimeagain,anewstartofanewperiod.Youare,probablyfeelingexcitedandalittlesadthatsummerisover.Somekidsfeelnervousoralittlescaredonthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofthenewthings,newteachers,andmaybeevenanewschool.Luckily,thesenewworriesonlystayforalittlewhile.Onyourfirstday,mostteachersstarttheschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutallthethingsyou'lldothatyear.Maybeyou'llhaveachancetotellsomethingaboutyourselvestotheothersoftheclass.Themostimportantthingforyouistolearnnewrulesandfollowthem.Afterall,rulescanmaketheschoollifebetter.Besides,themostexcitingthingforyouistomeetnewfriendsinanewplace.Thefirstdayofschooldoesn'tsoundbad,butthereissomeadviceforyoutomakeyouabetterperson,suchasdevelopinggoodlearninghabits,makingagoodplanandtakingyournewschoolworkseriously.Thelastbutnottheleastistohavefuninyournewschool.Asthesayinggoes:Goodbeginningishalfdone.（1）Youmayonlyfeelexcitedonthefirstdayofschool.（2）Studentsmustlearntokeeptherulesinthenewschool.（3）Themostexcitingthingistomeetnewteachersinanoldplace..（4）Whetheryoucanlearnwelldependsonyourteachers,butnotyourlearninghabits（5）Forstudents,agoodbeginningisimportantinanewschool.四、任务型阅读(共1题；共1分)5.（1分）根据短文内容完成短文后的思维导图。Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld（afterwater）wasinventedbyaccident？Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink. OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,"thesaintoftea",mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn'tappearuntilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.⑴________⑵________⑶________⑷________⑸________五、根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。(共5题；共5分)6.（1分）根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。（1）去上学前，你应该和父母道别。Youshould________ before________ .（2）看太多的电视对我们的视力没好处。________ TVisn't________ oureyesight.（3）每天读英语是个好习惯。It's________ to________ everyday.（4）他沉迷于电脑游戏，结果门门功课都不及格。He________ computergames.________ ,hedidn’tpassanysubject.（5）我有足够的时间去学好法语。Ihave________ to________ .7.（1分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。（1）苏州有着2500多年的历史。________（2）这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名。________（3）这几年苏州发生了很大的变化。________（4）住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适。________（5）我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方。________8.（1分）这儿的气温全年在20摄氏度以下。Thetemperaturehere________below20℃________ ________ ________9.（1分）衣服是用来取暖的。Clothes________ ________ ________ keepingwarm.ww.10.（1分）你有多少个朋友?________ ________ friendsdoyouhave?六、书面 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达(共1题；共5分)11.（5分）假设你是李华，上个暑假你和家人来到北京游玩，根据内容提示，给你的朋友Mary写一封电子邮件，向她介绍你游览北京的经历及游玩的感受。内容如下：1.北京在中国的北方，是中国的首都，有很多名胜古迹，每年有很多人到北京旅游。2.你已经来过北京多次，做过了很多事情。你爬过长城，到过颐和园但没有参观故宫。3.你看了京剧；吃了北京烤鸭；拜访了北京的朋友；在北京买过很多礼物。4.你拍了很多照片，与外国人用英语交谈过。5.虽然很累，但是很开心。参考词汇：inthenorthof……，placesofinterest，climbtheGreatWall，visittheSummerPalace，thePalaceMuseum，seetheBeijingOpera，eatBeijingduck，takephotos，communicatewith……要求：1.短文应包括所给要点，可适当扩展，70词左右；2.根据提示选择恰当时态；3.开头和结尾已写好（见答题卡）。参考答案一、完型填空(共1题；共1分)1-1、二、单词拼写(共1题；共1分)2-1、三、阅读理解(共2题；共20分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、四、任务型阅读(共1题；共1分)5-1、五、根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。(共5题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、9-1、10-1、六、书面表达(共1题；共5分)11-1、