辽宁省大连市金普新区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(Word版含答案)

PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT#/36PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT#/362021-2022学年辽宁省大连市金普新区八年级（上）期中英语试卷I・单项选择（本题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1.（1分）划线字母"a"发音为/a：/的单词是。（）A.dangerB.chanceC.actD.fall高管）MengWanzhoureturnedhomeatteno'clock___Saturdayevening.（）A.onB.atC.in2．（1分）Huaweiexecutive（3.（1分）Johnhasthreesisters.MaryisD．aboutofthethree.（）A．tallC．tallestB．tallerD．thetallest（1分）AttheNationalGames（全运会），QuanHongchantheotherplayersandTOC\o"1-5"\h\zgotthefirstplace.（）lostB.missedC.beatD.won（1分）SchoolbeganlatelastyearCOVID-19.（）becauseB.soC.becauseofD.however（1分）Whilereadingthebook,sheheardhermother.（）gooutB.wentoutC.goingoutD.togoout（1分）Simonistomakeusall.（）enoughfunny；laughfunnyenough；laughenoughfunny；tolaughfunnyenough；tolaugh（1分）Myparentsdon'tallowmeTVonschoolnights.（）A.towatchB.watchC.watchesD.watching（1分）-WhatdoyouTheBattleatLakeChangjin（长津湖）？-It'sagreatmovie.IttouchedmealotandIlikeitverymuch.（）lookupcheeronthinkofwarmup（1分）-Whatisthestoryabout？-Itsomecommonpeople'severydaylife.（）A．saysB．describesC．changesD．talks11．（1分）-Howhardyouareworking，Helen!Thankyou!Ibelievethatwearewewillbe．（）A．themorehand-working；theluckierB．themorehard-working；theluckyC．themorehard-working；luckierD．themosthand-working；theluckiest12．（1分）-Howdoyoulikemyplan？TOC\o"1-5"\h\zSorry，Iaboutsomethingelse.（）A．thoughtB．amthinkingC．thinkD．wasthinking13．（1分）-Whatagoodyou'vegivenme!Thanksalot．Mypleasure．（）A．informationB．newsC．suggestionD．advice14．（1分）-Sally，doyouknowwhoLuXunis？Youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.（）A．Noproblem.B．Noway.C．Noidea.D．Nogood.II・完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。15．（20分）ALetterfromEarthtoHumansDearhumans，It'sthefirsttimeIhavewrittentoyou，mychildren.Iusedtosendyoumanymessages，butyoualwaysoverlooked（忽视）them.SoI（1）towriteyoualetter.First,letmetellyoumoreaboutourfamily.Dearhumans（2）you,Ihavemanyotherchildren.Someofthemflyinthesky.Someofthemswiminwater.Someliveinice-coveredplaces.Someruninthegrasslands.Someofthemareassmallasyourfingernail，such2/36PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT#/36PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT#/36asbugs.Someofthemareasbigasthecar，suchaselephants.Theymightbeveryclosetoyou，or(3)liveinyourhouse.(4)thereareothersthatyoumayneverhavethechancetomeet.Youbringthemhometobeyourpets，friendsandhelpers.Youputtheminzoos.Youkillthemfortheirmeatandfur.Andyouevenhuntthemfor(5).Theybringyoumoneyandhappiness.Buttheyalsobringyoudiseaseand(6).Ihopeyoucanrememberthat(7)animalsarenotyourfood,clothesorfurniture.Theyarenotkillers，either.Theyare，infact，yourbrothersandsisters.Youare(8).Youshouldgrowuptogether.Humans,youaresmartandhard-working.Youcreatedcolourfulculturesandadvancedtechnologies(文化和先进技术).YoucandecidewhereyougoaswellaswhereIgo.Butyoudon'trespectme.Youchangemyclimate,myland,myforests,myrivers...Youasksomuchofme,(9)whatIcangivetoyou.Iamworriedthatonedayyouwillbelonely.So,growup,humans.Growuptobemoreresponsible(负责任的).Ihopeyouandallthewildlifecanlive(10).Yours,MotherEarth1)A.decidedB.hopedC.leftD.made2)A.exceptB.besidesC.forD.because3)A.certainlyB.evenC.onlyD.luckily4)A.ButB.IfC.WhenD.Because5)A.moneyB.interestC.sadnessD.fun6)A.deathB.happinessC.joyD.excitement7)A.petB.goodC.beautifulD.wild8)A.differentB.equalC.healthyD.worried9)A.morethanB.lessthanC.eventhoughD.evenif10)A.carefullyB.politelyC.happilyD.sadlyIII.阅读理解（一）（本题共3小题，每小题10分，共38分）A・阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。16.（10分）Allovertheworld,thousandsofanimalsareusedforwildlifetourism.Peopletraveltowatchmonkeyshows，hugbabytigersandswimwithdolphins.Itmightlooklikefun，butthereisnewsthatanimalsarehurtnowandagain.TheWorldAnimalProtection（WAP）saysthatupto550,000wildanimalsarebadlytreated（对待）aroundtheworld；inCambodia,forexample，it'sbeensaidthatelephantshavediedaftercarryingtouristsforlonginhotweather.Thisisgettingattention-over100travelcompanieshavepromisedthattheywillnolongeropenupsuchplaces.However，somepeoplethinkthatanimaltourismisn'talwaysasbadasitlooks.Sowhatdoyouthink？GroupYes*Animalsweren'tputintheworldforenjoyment.Theyshouldbefreetoliveastheychoose.*Thewayanimalsaretreatedisoftenuncomfortable.Eveniftreatedwell，theycannotactinthesamewayastheywouldinthewild.*Wedon'tneedwildlifetourism.WecanseeanimalscloseupintheirnaturalhomeinTVprograms.There'snoneedtodisturb（打扰）theminreallife.GroupNo*Itisenjoyableandeducational（有教育意义的）forpeopletocommunicate（交流）withthewonderfulanimals.Themorepeopleknowaboutthem，themoretheywanttoprotectthem.*Wildlifetourismbringsmoneytopoorareasandmaybetheonlywayforsomepeopletomakealiving.*Notallanimalsaretreatedbadly.Someendangeredanimalsareundertheprotectionofprogramsthatlookafterrarespecies（稀有物种）.（1）HowmanywildanimalsarefacingbadtreatmentaccordingtoWAP?Morethan100.Hundreds.Thousands.About550，000.（2）Theunderlinedwords"suchplaces"refertotheplacesfor.foreigntravelerssickelephantswildlifeprotectionanimaltourism（3）Whatideadothetwogroupshaveincommon?Animalscanlivewherevertheylike.Wildlifeshouldbeprotected.Animaltourismsupportspoorpeople.Wildlifeiswelllookedafter.（4）"GroupYes"thinksthatpeopleshouldnotdisturbanimals.inCambodiaintravelcompaniesinreallifeinpoorareas（5）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Waysofprotectingrarespecies.Differentopinionsonwildlifetourism.Howtobringtouristsenjoyment.Whethertocollectinformationonwildlife.17．（10分）Thereweremanyplantsinaforest.Whenspringcame，apinetreesawaredrosenearbyandsaid，"Whatabeautifulflower!IwishIwerethatlovely."Theroseproudlysaid，"ItseemsthatIamthemostbeautifulflowerinthisforest."Thentheroselookedatacactus（仙人掌）andsaid,"Lookatthatuglyplantfullofthorns（刺））！""Whataproudflower!"thoughtthetree.Asthedayspassed，theredroseoftenlookedatthecactusandsaidbadwordsaboutit，like"Thisplantisuseless.HowsorryIamtobehisneighbor！"Thecactusnevergotangryandeventriedtoadvisetherose，saying，"Noformoflifewascreatedwithoutapurpose（目的）."Springpassed，andtheweatherbecameveryhot.Astherewasnorain，theredrosebegantowilt（枯萎）.Onedaytherosesawbirdsputtheirbeaks（喙）intothecactusandthenflyaway.Theredroseaskedthepinetreewhatthebirdsweredoing.Thepinetreeexplained（解释）thatthebirdsweregettingwaterfromthecactus."Thecactushaswater？"askedtherose."Yes，youcanalsodrinksomefromit.Thebirdscanbringwatertoyouifyouaskthecactusforhelp."Theredrosefelttooashamed（羞愧的）toaskforwaterfromthecactus.Butfinallyshedidaskforhelp.Thecactuskindlyagreed.Theroselearnedalessonandneverjudged（评价）anyonebytheirappearanceagain.（1）Atfirst,thoughtthecactuswasugly.therosethepinetreethebirdsthethorns（2）Theredrosebegantowiltbecause.thebirdscouldflyspringcametherewasnorainthecactusgotangry（3）Thebirdsputtheirbeaksintothecactusto.getwatereatfoodofferhelptellsecrets（4）Fromthepassage,weknowthecactuswas.rudekindselfishcareless（5）Fromthestory,weknow.thepinetreedidn'tthinktheredrosewasbeautifultheredroseneversaidbadwordsaboutothersthecactusrefusedtohelpthebirdstheredroserealizedshewaswrongatlast（10分）Studiesshowthatwalkingseveraltimesaweekcanlowertheriskofalotofdiseases.Theyincludeheartdiseases,diabetes（糖尿病），strokes（中风）andboneloss（骨质疏松）.Walkingcanalsohelpyouloseweight.Studieshavealsoshownthatwalkingcanslowdownandevenprevent（阻止）thedevelopmentoftype2diabetes.Walkingseveraltimesaweekisagoodwaytocontrolweightandlosebodyfat.Studiesshowitalsohelpsreduce（减少）feelingsofsadness.Expertssaywalkingisoneofthesafestwaystoexercise.Thereisalowriskofinjuries.Soitisgoodforolderpeopleandforpeoplewhoarestartinganexerciseprogrammeforthefirsttime.Awalkingprogrammeiseasytostart.Youshouldwearloose（宽松的）clothesandgoodshoes.Thereareshoesthataredesigned（设计）forlotsofwalking.Doctorssayyoushouldwalkfastenoughtobreathehard.Yetyoushouldstillbeabletotalk.Letyourarmsmovefreelywhileyouarewalking.Therearenorulesforstartingawalkingprogramme.Healthexpertssayyoucangetthemostfromawalkingprogrammeifyouwalkatabout6kilometresanhourforthirtyminutesaday.（1）Walkingisoneofthewaystoexerciseaccordingtothepassage.funniestworstsafestPAGE\*MERGEFORMAT#/36PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT#/36fastestWhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Ifyouareover70,you'dbetternotexercisebywalking.Ifyouwanttopreventyourselffromheartdiseasesandstrokes,youcankeepwalking.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,walkingseveraltimesaweekisagoodchoice.Whetheryouwalkshortdistances(距离)orwalkuphills,it'sgoodforyourhealth.Accordingtothepassage,whichpictureisRIGHT?TherlinnetsdiM'du卩i哩tiaursiiFarHicchuni;-csofficvul"Elypc2did比皿Walkinghoursof*ue«kI；丁hutiiUJiL'CHofrk-V4?lrt[jjliy.Bypr2drd)-iu»Walkin^hciijF>rjawi'dltype2diabetes讥；iEklnHirsnfelu-LN：|iI)Accordingtothepassage,youshould.weargoodshoesandtight(紧身的)clotheswalkasfastasyoucanwalkuntilyoucan'ttalkwalkwithyourarmsmovingfreelyWhichdoyouthinkisthebesttitle?AGoodWalkingProgrammeWalkingforBetterHealthWalkingStudiesandExpertsSomeRulesforWalking阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(8分)ManystudentsthinkitistoodifficulttolearnEnglishwell,(1).HerearesomeideasabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.Firstly,(2).Alotofpeoplecan'tspeakEnglishwellbecausetheyareafraidofmakingmistakes.ButinordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish,youneedtobebraveandconfident.Don'tcaretoomuchaboutthemistakesinyourspokenEnglish.Beingabletoexpress8/36( 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达)yourideasisthemostimportantthing.Secondly，watchEnglishmovies.YoucanwatchHollywoodmovies，(3)Lastly，doalotofEnglishexercises.Iknowthatstudentsaretirednowadaysandyoualwayshavetodoexercisesofdifferentsubjects.Butpracticemakesperfect(4)Allinall，therearemanywaystolearnEnglishwell，andyoujusthavetofindthebestwayforyou.listentoEnglishsongs.onlybydoingalotofexercisescanyougetbetterEnglishskills.listentowhattheysaycarefullyandtrytounderstandthemainideasofthemovies.thoughtheyknowitisimportant.readEnglishmagazines.don'tbeafraidtospeakEnglish.IV情景交际根据对话内容，从对话后所给的选项中选岀可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)A：Hello,Jenny!(1)B：Iusuallytravelbytrain.A：Really?(2)B：Oh，Idon'tknow.A：HewasStephenson，anEnglishman.B：(3)A：Thefirstpassengerrailwayopenedin1825.B：Andwhere？A：InEngland.B：(4)A：Theearlytrainhadatopspeedoffiftykilometresperhour.B：Whatwillthetrainbelikeinthefuture？A：(5)WhatdoyouknowabouttherailwaysinChina？Whatisthespeedoftheearlytrain？Howdoyouusuallytraveltoothercities？Doyouknowwhoinventedthefirsttrain？Ha，maybeitwillhavenowheels!Whendidthefirstpassengerrailwayopen？Itismyfavouritewayoftravelling.词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。(本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分)(1分)Shanghaiisabeautifulandmoderncity.Ihavebeenthere.(two)(1分)Thelightswentoffwhentheywerehavingaparty.(sudden)(1分)Let'sfindoutwhatelsewecandoasmanyanimalsaspossible.(save)(1分)Everyonewashappyatthepartyandwehadanevening.(enjoy)(1分)TheGreatWalliswithvisitorsfromhomeandabroadeverysummer.(crowd)(1分)Manyteachingtrainingwantexcellentstudents,soitisnoteasytobeamemberofthem.(college)B.用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下列短文。每词或短语限用一次。(本题共2小题，每小题2分，共20分)(12分)final，develop，learn，with，easy，goodWhichcountryisthe(1)tostudyin?Weoftenhearsuchdiscussions.AsChinaopensitsdoor，itisadreamformanyChinesestudentstostudyabroad.Theywanttolearnabouttheoutsideworld.It'struethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudents(2)themselves.Theirforeignlanguageskillswillbeimprovedanditmaybe(3)tofindjobs.Butthereareproblemsthatshouldbeconsidered.Languageisthefirst.Studentsmustspendalotoftime(4)anotherlanguage.Second,studentsmustalsolearntolive(5)parents'careanddealwith(处理)allkindsofthingstheyhaven'thadtodobefore,likelookingafterthemselves.TherearereportsaboutChinesestudentsabroadrunningintoanoceanofdifficultiesandgivingup（6）.Whentheyhavetotakecareofthemselves,itishardforthemtostudywell.（8分）when,hard,cost,coachAtlast,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden（负担）tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,the（1）ofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.Butisitworthit?Weknowthattherearemanyfamouspeoplewhohaveachievedsuccess（取得成功）throughtheir（2）workinChina.LiuXiangisagoodexample.OnceanAmerican（3）invitedhimthere,butherefused（拒绝）.HekepttraininghardwithhisChinesecoach.Hesurprisedtheworld（4）hewonagoldmedalattheAthensOlympicGames.Sowhenyouwonderwhichcountryisbettertostudyin,thinkagain.阅读理解（二）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（12分）BeijingOperaisoneoftheChinesetraditionaldramaartformsandthelargestChineseoperaform.Havingahistoryofabout200years,itisdevelopedfrommanyotherdramaforms,mostlyfromthelocaldrama"Huiban".ItwasespeciallypopularinsouthChinaduringthe18thcentury.Theatrical（喜剧的）artformsinmanyothercountriesdonothavesinging,dancingandspokenpartstogetherinonesingledrama.Anoperasinger,forexample,neitherdancesnorspeaksonstage；therearenosingingordancingpartsinamodernplay,inadancedrama,thedancerdoesn'tspeakorsing.TraditionalChinesedrama,includingBeijingOpera,isakindofentertainment.Itincludesspokenparts,singinganddancing.BeijingOperahasspreadtomanyotherplaces.MeiLanfang,oneofthemostfamousperformersofall,wasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadehighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries,"Youwilldoubtandsometimesbealittleboredbutyouwillbeinterestedgradually.YouwillbestronglyattractedtoBeijingOpera,evenifyouknownothingaboutthedramabackground.ThisishowonetravelerdescribedhisfirstexperienceinwatchingBeijingOpera.BeijingOperaisChina'snationaloperaanditisfullofChineseculturaltraditions.ItisagreatchanceforyoutoknowmoreaboutChina.WhatisBeijingOpera?IsBeijingOperadevelopedfromotherdramaforms?Comparedwithartformsinothercountries,whatdoesChinesedramainclude?Accordingtothepassage,whatdotravelersprobably(可能)thinkofBeijingOperaafterwatchingitforthefirsttime?Whatsentencecanbeputintheblank?DoyoulikelisteningtoBeijingOpera?Whyorwhynot?写A.句子翻译（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）（2分）我英语说的不如大明好，但我会更努力学习的。butIwilllearnitharder.（2分）这个房间太黑暗了，我什么也看不见。（2分）昨天这个时候我在做作业.（2分）为了赢得比赛，我们比往常更认真地训练。（2分）老舍（LaoShe）是20世纪中国最伟大的作家之一. 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 面表达（共20分）35．（20分）假如你是玲玲，你的英国笔友Tony想要来你的家乡旅游。他给你写邮件说想提前了解一下你的家乡，希望你能介绍一下。请根据以下内容提示写一封回信。内容提示：（1）Whereisyourhometownandwhatisitfamousfor？（2）Whatcanyoudoinyourhometown？ 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 ：（1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书面 规范 编程规范下载gsp规范下载钢格栅规范下载警徽规范下载建设厅规范下载 ；（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；（3）词数80词左右。2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市金普新区八年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I・单项选择（本题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）（1分）划线字母"a"发音为/a：/的单词是。（）A.dangerB.chanceC.actD.fall【分析】danger危险；chance机会；act扮演；fall落下【解答】danger中的字母a发音［ei］；chance中的字母a发音［a］；act中的字母a发音［⑹；fall中的字母a发音［o:］。故选：B。2.(1分)Huaweiexecutive(高管)MengWanzhoureturnedhomeatteno'clockSaturdayevening.(A.onB.atC.inD.about【分析】华为高管孟婉舟星期六晚上十点回家。【解答】on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；at用于具体的时刻前面；in用在年、月、上下午、季节的前面；about关于。根据Saturdayevening"星期六晚上"可知，在具体某一天晚上用介词on。故选：A。（1分）Johnhasthreesisters.Maryisofthethree.（）tallB.tallertallestD.thetallest【分析】约翰有三个妹妹。玛莉是三个中最高的。【解答】三者间的比较用最高级，tall的最高级thetallest。故选：D。（1分）AttheNationalGames（全运会），QuanHongchantheotherplayersandgotthefirstplace.（）A.lostB.missedC.beatD.won【分析】在全运会上，全红婵击败了其他选手，获得了冠军。【解答】因为后面说"gotthefirstplace（获得了冠军）"，所以排除A.lost（失败）和B.missed（错过）；而D.won（赢得）后面跟比赛，不跟人，故而排除Do故选：Co（1分）SchoolbeganlatelastyearCOVID-19.（）A．becauseB．soC．becauseofD．however【分析】由于新冠肺炎疫情，去年开学晚。【解答】根据句意"由于新冠肺炎疫情，去年开学晚。"可知空处表示"由于"，排除B和Dobecause+从句；becauseof+n/doing,COVID-19是个专有名词。故选：Co（1分）Whilereadingthebook，sheheardhermother.（）A.gooutB.wentoutC.goingoutD.togoout【分析】在读这本书时，她听到她的母亲出去了。【解答】hearsbdo听到某人做某事（的全过程）,hearsbdoing听到某人正在做某事。根据语境可知这里表示听到妈妈出去的全过程，用goouto故选：A。（1分）Simonistomakeusall.（）enoughfunny；laughfunnyenough；laughenoughfunny；tolaughfunnyenough；tolaugh【分析】西蒙足够有趣的让我们都笑.【解答】答案：B.考查形容词短语.句意'西蒙足够有趣的让我们都笑."enough修饰形容词或者副词放在所修饰的词后面，第二空makesbdosth,是固定搭配.故选B.（1分）Myparentsdon'tallowmeTVonschoolnights.（）A.towatchB.watchC.watchesD.watching【分析】我父母不允许我在上学的晚上看电视.【解答】句意：我父母不允许我在上学的晚上看电视.allowsbtodosth表示允许某人做某事.故选：A.（1分）-WhatdoyouTheBattleatLakeChangjin（长津湖）？-It'sagreatmovie.IttouchedmealotandIlikeitverymuch.()A．lookupB．cheeronC．thinkofD．warmup【分析】—你认为《长津湖》怎么样？—这是一部很好的电影，它让我感动，我很喜欢。【解答】lookup查阅；cheeron向…欢呼；thinkof认为；warmup热身，加热。根据后句句意"这是一部很好的电影，它让我感动，我很喜欢"可知，前句为"你认为《长津湖》怎么样"，要填"认为"，其它选项语意不通。故选：Co10．（1分）-Whatisthestoryabout？Itsomecommonpeople'severydaylife.（）A．saysB．describesC．changesD．talks【分析】--这个故事是关于什么的？--它描述了一些普通人的日常生活。【解答】A.says说；B.describes描述；C.changes改变；D.talks谈论；因为问句中指出了"小说",所以用"descrikes（描述）"最合适。故选：B。11．（1分）-Howhardyouareworking，Helen!Thankyou!Ibelievethatwearewewillbe．（）A．themorehand-working；theluckierB．themorehard-working；theluckyC．themorehard-working；luckierD．themosthand-working；theluckiest【分析】-你工作多努力啊，海伦!-谢谢!我相信我们工作越努力，我们就越幸运．【解答】根据题干，可知考查the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…，就越…故选：A。12．（1分）-Howdoyoulikemyplan？Sorry，Iaboutsomethingelse.（）A．thoughtB．amthinkingC．thinkD．wasthinking16/36【分析】-你觉得我的计划怎么样？-对不起，我刚在想别的事情。【解答】根据sorry可知，听话人在说话人过去说的时候在想别的事情，所以是过去进行时，wasthinking.故选：Do（1分）-Whatagoodyou'vegivenme!Thanksalot.-Mypleasure.（）informationB.newssuggestionD.advice【分析】-你给了我很好的建议多谢.-别客气.【解答】该题考查名词的正确运用；A.information不可数名词，信息；B.news不可数名词，消息；C.suggestion可数名词，建议；D.advice不可数名词，建议；根据题中的good前有a,可知这里需要可数名词，所以选suggestion；故选C.（1分）-Sally，doyouknowwhoLuXunis？-Youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.（）Noproblem.B.Noway.C.Noidea.D.Nogood.【分析】—莎莉，你知道鲁迅是谁吗？—不知道。你可以向你的老师寻求帮助。【解答】Noproblem没问题；Noway没门；Noidea不知道；Nogood不好。根据前句句意"莎莉，你知道鲁迅是谁吗"和后句句意"你可以向你的老师寻求帮助"可知，要回答"不知道"，其它选项语意不通，也不符合英语交际习惯。故选：C。完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。15.（20分）ALetterfromEarthtoHumansDearhumans，It'sthefirsttimeIhavewrittentoyou，mychildren.Iusedtosendyoumanymessages，butyoualwaysoverlooked（忽视）them.SoI（1）Atowriteyoualetter.17/36PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT#/36PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT#/36First,letmetellyoumoreaboutourfamily.Dearhumans(2)Byou,Ihavemanyotherchildren.Someofthemflyinthesky.Someofthemswiminwater.Someliveinice-coveredplaces.Someruninthegrasslands.Someofthemareassmallasyourfingernail,suchasbugs.Someofthemareasbigasthecar,suchaselephants.Theymightbeveryclosetoyou,or(3)Bliveinyourhouse.(4)Athereareothersthatyoumayneverhavethechancetomeet.Youbringthemhometobeyourpets,friendsandhelpers.Youputtheminzoos.Youkillthemfortheirmeatandfur.Andyouevenhuntthemfor(5)D.Theybringyoumoneyandhappiness.Buttheyalsobringyoudiseaseand(6)A.Ihopeyoucanrememberthat(7)Danimalsarenotyourfood,clothesorfurniture.Theyarenotkillers,either.Theyare,infact,yourbrothersandsisters.Youare(8)B_.Youshouldgrowuptogether.Humans,youaresmartandhard-working.Youcreatedcolourfulculturesandadvancedtechnologies(文化和先进技术).YoucandecidewhereyougoaswellaswhereIgo.Butyoudon'trespectme.Youchangemyclimate,myland,myforests,myrivers...Youasksomuchofme,(9)AwhatIcangivetoyou.Iamworriedthatonedayyouwillbelonely.So,growup,humans.Growuptobemoreresponsible(负责任的.Ihopeyouandallthewildlifecanlive(10)C.Yours,MotherEarth1A.decidedB.hopedC.leftD.made2A.exceptB.besidesC.forD.because3A.certainlyB.evenC.onlyD.luckily4A.ButB.IfC.WhenD.Because5A.moneyB.interestC.sadnessD.fun6A.deathB.happinessC.joyD.excitement7A.petB.goodC.beautifulD.wild8)A.differentB.equalC.healthyD.worried9)A.morethanB.lessthanC.eventhoughD.evenifl0)A.carefullyB.politelyC.happilyD.sadly【分析】本文主要是地球写给人类的一封信，告诉人类要善待地球上的各种动物，因为它们是人类的兄弟姐妹。【解答(l)A.考查动词。A.decided决定；B.hoped希望；C.left离开；D.made让，使。结合towriteyoualetter故用decidetodosth决定做某事，故选A。B.考查动词。A.except除之外；B.besides除…之外(还)；C.for为了；D.because因为。结合Dearhumans,(2)you,Ihavemanyotherchildren.人类，包括你，故选B。B.考查副词。A.certainly当然地；B.even甚至；C.only仅仅；D.luckily幸运地。结合Theymightbeveryclosetoyou,or(3)liveinyourhouse.他们可能会跟你很亲近，甚至会住在你们家，故选B。A.考查连词。A.But但是；B.If如果；C.When当……时候；D.Because因为。结合后文thereareothersthatyoumayneverhavethechancetomeet.还有一些其他的你可能永远没有机会见，前后表达的是转折关系，故选A。D.考查名词。A.money金钱；B.interest兴趣；C.sadness伤心；D.fun乐趣。结合Theybringyoumoneyandhappiness.可知是为了钱和快乐,Youkillthemfortheirmeatandfur.Andyouevenhuntthemfor你们为了肉食和皮毛杀死它们，你们甚至为了快乐杀死它们，故选D。A.考查名词。A.death死亡；B.happiness快乐；C.joy快乐；D.excitement兴奋。结合diseaseand用death死亡，故选A。D.考查名词。A.pet宠物；B.good好的；C.beautiful好看的；D.wild野外的。结合上文说的是野生动物，故选D。B.考查形容词。A.different不同的；B.equal平等的；C.healthy健康的；D.worried担心的。结合Theyare，infact，yourbrothersandsisters.Youare(8).Youshouldgrowuptogether.他们事实上是你的兄弟姐妹，你们是平等的，你们应该一起成长，故选B。A.考查短语。A.morethan多于；B.lessthan少于；C.eventhough即使；D.evenif即使。结合Youasksomuchofme，(9)whatIcangivetoyou.你们要的太多，多于我能给你的，故选A。（10）C.考查副词。A.carefully认真地；B.politely礼貌地；C.happily开心地；D.sadly伤心地。结合So,growup,humans.Growuptobemoreresponsible（负责任的）.Ihopeyouandallthewildlifecanlive所以，长大吧，人类。长大后要更负责任。我希望你和所有的野生动物都能愉快地生存,故选C。阅读理解（一）（本题共3小题，每小题10分，共38分）A.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。16．（10分）Allovertheworld，thousandsofanimalsareusedforwildlifetourism.Peopletraveltowatchmonkeyshows，hugbabytigersandswimwithdolphins.Itmightlooklikefun，butthereisnewsthatanimalsarehurtnowandagain.TheWorldAnimalProtection（WAP）saysthatupto550，000wildanimalsarebadlytreated（对待）aroundtheworld；inCambodia，forexample，it'sbeensaidthatelephantshavediedaftercarryingtouristsforlonginho