首页 内蒙古包头市201x-2017学年高二第二学期期末考试英语试卷(含解析)

内蒙古包头市201x-2017学年高二第二学期期末考试英语试卷(含解析)

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内蒙古包头市201x-2017学年高二第二学期期末考试英语试卷(含解析)内蒙古包头市2016-2017学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第一卷(选择题共90分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分,每题1分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inamuseum.B.Inatheatre.C.Inarestaurant.2.Howlonghasthewomanbeenplayingtheviolinforthisband?A.For6years...

内蒙古包头市201x-2017学年高二第二学期期末考试英语试卷(含解析)
内蒙古包头市2016-2017学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第一卷(选择题共90分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分,每题1分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inamuseum.B.Inatheatre.C.Inarestaurant.2.Howlonghasthewomanbeenplayingtheviolinforthisband?A.For6years.B.For9years.C.For15years.3.Whatwillthetwospeakersprobablydonext?A.TakeavacationinJuly.B.Startworkinginspring.C.Lookforanewplacetolive.4.Whatisthemanlearningnow?A.Heislearningtoplaytheguitar.B.Heislearningtoplaythedrum.C.Heislearningtoplaythekeyboard.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hedoesn'tbelievewhatthewomansaid.B.Hewillaccompanythewomantothehospital.C.Hemaynothavefollowedthedoctor'sinstructions.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。6.Whattimewillthefilmbegin?A.Ateight.B.Atsevenfifty.C.Athalfpastseven.7.Howfarawayisthecinema?A.Tenkilometers.B.Threekilometers.C.Fivekilometers.听下面一段对话,回答8至10题。8.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Intheclassroom.B.Athome.C.Inthestreet.9.Whywasthemanlate?A.Becausetherewasatrafficaccident.B.Becausehewasstuckinatrafficjam.C.Becauseheoverslept.10.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Apolicewoman.B.Anofficeclerk.C.Ateacher.听下面一段对话,回答11至13题。11.WhydoesMr.StonecallupSpringClinic?A.BecausehewantstoseeDr.Milton.B.Becausehewantstoinviteadoctor.C.Becausehewantstoaskforsomeadvice.12.What'sthedatetoday?A.March27th.B.March25th.C.March26th.13.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Mr.StonewillseeDr.Miltonthedayaftertomorrow.B.Mr.Stonedoesn'tworkthedayaftertomorrow.C.Theclinicclosesat6:00pm.everyday.听下面一段对话,回答14至16题。14.Whatdoesthemanbuyforhisson?A.Apairofwhiteshoes.B.Awhitecoat.C.Apairofbrownshoes.15.What'stheweatherlikenow?A.Itisgettingcolder.B.Itissnowing.C.Itisraining.16.Howmuchshouldthemanpayinall?A.150dollars.B.170dollars.C.270dollars.听下面一段对话,回答17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakersharingwithus?A.Hisredwine.B.Hisdreamhouses.C.Hisdreamfood.18.Whatstyleofhousesdoesthespeakerlike?A.ThelocalAmericanstyle.B.Theclassicalstyle.C.TheBritishstyle.19.Whatisthespeakerinterestedin?A.Livinginbigcities.B.Talkingwithfriends.C.Livinginolderhouses.20.Howoftendoesthespeakervisitthewebsite?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceaday.C.Onceamonth.第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AHowITurnedtoBeOptimisticIbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhad,knownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto"thehardtimes."MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:almostallcommontroubleseventuallygoaway!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.1.HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?A.Fromherrelatives.B.Fromhermother.C.Frombooksandpictures.D.Fromradioprograms.2.UponleavingforAmericatheauthorfelt.A.confusedB.excitedC.worriedD.amazed3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A.Sheworkedasatranslator.B.Sheattendedalotofjobinterviews.C.Shepaidtelephonebillsforherfamily.D.ShehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish.4.Theauthorbelievesthat.A.herfuturewillbefreefromtroublesB.itisdifficulttolearntobecomepatientC.therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthingsD.goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstrying【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.D【解析】试题分析:本文写了我搬去美国的经历,我一开始不能适应新的生活,但是我努力去适应,最后解决了所有的烦恼。1.C细节理解题。由第二段WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures可知他从 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 本和图片上了解到美国,故选C。2.B细节理解题。由第一段IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.可知,我哭泣的原因是再也不用听每天都都听得广播录音,因此是兴奋的哭泣(excited),故选B。3.D细节理解题。根据第四段MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.,可知我帮家里人写信,填 表格 关于规范使用各类表格的通知入职表格免费下载关于主播时间做一个表格详细英语字母大小写表格下载简历表格模板下载 ,翻译等等,都需用到英语,即我用英语帮助家人,故选D。4.D细节理解题。由最后一段Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup可知只要你不放弃,就一定会有好事情发生,故选D。考点:考查人生感悟类短文阅读BHereisanastonishingandsignificantfact:Mentalworkalonecan'tmakeustire.Itsoundsabsurd.Butayearsago,scientiststriedtofindouthowlongthehumanbraincouldlaborwithoutreachingastageoffatigue(疲劳).Totheamazementofthesescientists,theydiscoveredthatbloodpassingthroughthebrain,whenitisactive,showsnofatigueatall!Ifwetookadropofbloodfromadaylaborer,wewouldfinditfulloffatiguetoxins(毒素)andfatigueproducts.ButifwetookbloodfromthebrainofanAlbertEinstein,itwouldshownofatiguetoxinsattheendoftheday.Sofarasthebrainisconcerned,itcanworkaswellandswiftlyattheendofeightoreventwelvehoursofeffortasatthebeginning.Thebrainistotallytireless.Sowhatmakesustired?Somescientistsdeclarethatmostofourfatiguecomesfromourmentalandemotional(情绪的)attitudes.OneofEngland'smostoutstandingscientists,J.A.Hadfield,says,"Thegreaterpartofthefatiguefromwhichwesufferisofmentalorigin.Infact,fatigueofpurelyphysicaloriginisrare."Dr.Brill,afamousAmericanscientist,goesevenfurther.Hedeclares,"Onehundredpercentofthefatigueofasittingworkeringoodhealthisduetoemotionalproblems."Whatkindsofemotionsmakesittingworkerstired?Joy?Satisfaction?No!Afeelingofbeingbored,anger,anxiety,tenseness,worry,afeelingofnotbeingappreciated—thosearetheemotionsthattiresittingworkers.Hardworkbyitselfseldomcausesfatigue.Wegettiredbecauseouremotionsproducenervousnessinthebody.5.Whatsurprisedthescientistsafewyearsago?A.Fatiguetoxinscouldhardlybefoundinalaborer'sblood.B.AlbertEinsteindidn'tfeelwornoutafteraday'swork.C.Thebraincouldworkformanyhourswithoutfatigue.D.Amentalworker'sbloodwasfilledwithfatiguetoxins.6.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingcanmakesittingworkerstired?A.Challengingmentalwork.B.Unpleasantemotions.C.Endlesstasks.D.Physicallabor.7.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatinordertostayenergetic,sittingworkersneedto.A.havesomegoodfood.B.enjoytheirworkC.exerciseregularlyD.discoverfatiguetoxins【答案】5.C6.B7.B【解析】试题分析:本文主要叙述了科学家的新发现:人们感到疲惫是因为我们的不良情绪。5.C细节题。根据第一段最后一句Totheamazementofthesescientists,theydiscoveredthatbloodpassingthroughthebrain,whenitisactive,showsnofatigueatall!可知让科学家真正惊讶的事情是我们的大脑根本不会感觉到疲惫。故C正确。6.B细节题。根据最后一段前两句Whatkindsofemotionsmakesittingworkerstired?Joy?Satisfaction?No!Afeelingofbeingbored,anger,anxiety,tenseness,worry,afeelingofnotbeingappreciated—thosearetheemotionsthattiresittingworkers.可知然我们疲惫的是一些不良的情绪。四个选项中只有B项属于这些不良的情绪。故B正确。7.A推理题。作者在本文中叙述了我们的大脑不会因为工作而感到疲惫,让我们疲惫的是我们的情绪情感。通篇中作者都持赞成支持的态度。故A正确。【名师点睛】【10北京】--Theweatherhasbeenveryhotanddry.--Yes.Ifithadrainedevenadrop,thingswouldbemuchbetternow!Andmyvegetables.A.wouldn'tdieB.didn'tdieC.hadn'tdiedD.wouldn'thavedied答案:D考点:本题考查虚拟语气中对过去的虚拟。解析:第二个说话人的If条件句是我们选择正确答案的关键。要是当时下雨了,现在的情况就好的多了!我的蔬菜也就不会死了。过去没有下雨,所以我的蔬菜干死了也是发生在过去。而将句子还原则为Ifithadrainedevenadrop,myvegetableswouldn'thavedied.结构为:If+haddone,主句为couldn’t/shouldn't/wouldn'thavedone.考点:考查科普类阅读CChoosingtheRightResolution(决定)MillionsofAmericansbegan2014,withthesameresolutiontheystarted2013with,agoaloflosingweight.However,settingweightlossasagoalisamistake.Toreachourgoaloflosingweight—theoutput,weneedtocontrolwhatweeat—theinput(输入).Thatis,wetendtocareabouttheoutputbutnottocontroltheinput.Thisisabadwaytoconstructgoals.Thealternativeistofocusyourresolutionontheinput.Insteadofresolvingtoloseweight,tryanactionableresolution:"I'llstophavingdessertforlunch,"or"I'llwalkeverydayfor20minutes."Creatingagoalthatfocusesonawell-specifiedinputwilllikelybemoreeffectivethanconcentratingontheoutcome.Recentlyanewsciencebehindincentives(激励),includingineducation,hasbeendiscussed.Forexample,researcherRolandFryerwantedtoseewhatworksbestinmotivatingchildrentodobetterinschool.Insomecases,hegavestudentsincentivesbasedoninput,likereadingcertainbooks,whileinothers,theincentiveswerebasedonoutput,likeresultsonexams.Hismainfindingwasthatincentivesincreasedachievementwhenbasedoninputbuthadnoeffectonoutput.Fryer'sconclusionwasthattheintensivesforinputsmightbemoreeffectivebecausedonotknowhowtodobetteronexam,asidefromgeneralruleslike"studyharder."Readingcertainbooks,ontheotherhand,isawell-settaskoverwhichtheyhavemuchmorecontrol.Aslongasyouhavedirectcontroloveryourgoal,youhaveamuchhigherchanceofsuccess.Andit'seasiertostartagainifyoufail,becauseyouknowexactlywhatyouneedtodo.Ifyouwanttocutdownonyourspending,agoodgoalwouldbemakingmorningcoffeeathomeinsteadofgoingtoacafe,forexample.Thisisawell-specifiedaction-basedgoalforwhichyoucanmeasureyoursuccesseasily.Spendinglessmoneyisn'tagoalbecauseit'stoogeneral.Similarly,ifyouwanttospendmoretimewithyourfamily,don'tstopwiththisgeneralwish.Thinkboutanactionablehabitthatyoucouldadoptandstickto,likeafamilymovienighteveryWednesday.Inthelongrun,thesenewgoalscouldbecomeahabit.8.Thewriterthinksthatsettingweightlossasagoalisamistakebecause.A.itishardtoachieveformostAmericansB.itisfocusedtoomuchontheresultC.itisdependentontoomanythingsD.itisbasedonactionabledecisions9.InRolandFryer'sresearch,somestudentsdidbetterthantheothersbecause.A.theyobeyedallthegeneralrulesB.theypaidmoreattentiontoexamsC.theyweremotivatedbytheirclassmatesD.theywererewardedforreadingsomebooks10.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingstatementsisagoodgoal?A."I'llgiveupdessert."B."I'llstudyharder."C."I'llcutdownmyexpense."D."I'llspendmoretimewithmyfamily."11.Thewriterstronglybelievesthatweshould.A.developgoodhabitsandfocusontheoutcomeB.beoptimisticaboutfinalgoalsandsticktothemC.pickspecificactionsthatcanbeturnedintogoodhabitsD.setambitiousgoalsthatcanbalancetheinputandoutput【答案】8.B9.D10.A11.C【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇科普文章,从2014年美国人的减肥 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 开始,谈到减肥成功的关键。由此,作者引出RolandFryer做的一项实验,该实验 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 明,当关注输入(开始)时,激励才发生作用。要想达到目标,必须重视目标,而不是根据结果调整行动。8.B考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中“wetendtocareabouttheoutputbutnottocontroltheinput”和“concentratingontheoutcome”我们知道,我们失败或错误的根据是过分关注output/outcome(输出/结果)而不是“input”。9.D考查细节理解。根据文章第三段内容,我们知道RolandFryer把“input”(即阅读)和“output”(考试结果)作为两种激励变量,得到的结果是input的效果好于output。所以本题答案应选D。10.A考查细节理解。根据全文内容可知,“losingweight”、“resultsonexams”、“studyharder”、“cutdownonyourspending”、“spendmoretimewithyourfamily”都强调结果,是太泛的目标,不易达到成功;而“controlwhatweeat”、“stophavingdesert”、“walkeveryday”、“makingmorningcoffeeathome”、“afamilymovienight”等强调行动,是一种输入,所以更容易成功。故本题选A。11.C考查推理判断。根据文章最后一段“Thisisawell-specifiedaction-basedgoalforwhichyoucanmeasureyoursuccesseasily”可知,作者实际上是建议人们采取可形成好习惯的行动来实现目标。A项错在后半部分,聚焦结果是作者力图劝阻的。B项也是错误答案,要更关注输入和行动;D项为无效信息,文章中没有提到平衡输出和输入的关系。考点:考查科普类说明文DCampingwildisawonderfulwaytoexperiencethenaturalworldand,atitsbest,itmakeslittleenvironmentalinfluence.Butwithincreasingnumbersofpeoplewantingtoescapeintothewilderness,itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportanttocampunobtrusively(不引人注目地)andleavenomark.Wildcampingisnotpermittedinmanyplaces,particularlyincrowdedlowlandBritain.Whereveryouare,findoutaboutorganizationsresponsibleformanagingwildspaces,andcontactthemtofindouttheirpolicyoncampingandshelterbuilding.Forexample,itisfinetocampwildinremotepartsofScotland,butinEnglandyoumustaskthelandowner'spermission,exceptinnationalparks.Campingisabouthavingrelaxation,sleepingoutdoors,experiencingbadweather,andmakingdowithoutmodemconveniences.Abusy,fully-equippedcampsite(野营地)seemstogoagainstthis,soseekoutsmaller,moreremoteplaceswitheasyaccesstoopenspacesandperhapsbeaches.Betterstill,findacampsitewithnoroadaccess:walkinginmakesarealadventure.Findingtherightspottocampisthefirststeptoguaranteeingagoodnight'ssleep.Chooseacampsitewithprivacyandminimuminfluenceonothersandtheenvironment.Trytouseanareawherepeoplehaveobviouslycampedbeforeratherthancreatinganewspot.Whencampinginwoodland,avoidstandingdeadtrees,whichmayfallonawindynight.Avoidanimalrunsandcaves,andpossiblehomesofbitinginsects.Makesureyouhavemostprotectiononthewindwardside.Ifyoumakeafire,dosodownwindofyourshelter.Alwaysconsiderwhatinfluenceyoumighthaveonthenaturalworld.Avoiddamagingplants.Agoodcampsiteisfound,notmade—changingitshouldbeunnecessary.12.Youneedn'taskforpermissionwhencampingin.A.nationalparksinEnglandB.mostpartsofScotlandC.crowdedlowlandBritainD.mostpartsofEngland13.Theauthorthinksthatagoodcampsiteisone.A.witheasyaccessB.usedpreviouslyC.withmodernconveniencesD.farawayfrombeaches14.Thelastparagraphmainlydealswith.A.protectinganimalsB.buildingacampfireC.campinginwoodlandD.findingacampsitewithprivacy15.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.theprotectionofcampsitesB.theimportanceofwildcampingC.thehumaninfluenceoncampsitesD.thedosanddon'tsofwildcamping【答案】12.A13.B14.C15.D【解析】试题分析:本文叙述的是:野外宿营是体验大自然而且对环境几乎没有什么影响的一种方式,告诉我们当我们在野外宿营的时候我们可以做的事情和不能做的事情。12.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句:butinEnglandyoumustaskthelandowner’spermission,exceptinnationalparks.但是在英格兰,除了国家公园之外,你必须得到土地所有者的许可,可以得出正确答案为A。13.细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句:Trytouseanareawherepeoplehaveobviouslycampedbeforeratherthancreatinganewspot尽量使用一个以前人们曾经宿过营的地方而不是选择一个新的地点,告诉了我们该题的答案为B。A和C应该改为withouteasyaccesswithoutmodernconveniences。14.主旨判断题。最后一段段首句Whencampinginwoodland,当我们在林地露营的时候,后面一avoid为主线引出的几点来告诉我们在露营林地的时候要注意那些事项,所以C正确15.主旨大意题。全文告诉我们当我们在野外宿营的时候我们可以做的事情和不能做的事情。该题容易误选A。文章讲的是要做到对野营地的保护,我们应该做到的事情,所有D正确。考点:人生感悟类阅读第二节(共5小题,每题2分,总分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余项。Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.___16___Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.___17___Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.___18___You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou'vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.___19___Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.___20___Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B.Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement,too.E.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.F.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.G.Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.【答案】16.G17.B18.E19.A20.C【解析】试题分析:文章讲述了父母亲如何让孩子更好的安排时间,如何更好地学习。16.后文讲到Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.制作一个时间表格,并且每天都坚持同一时间完成,故选G17.从前文Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,可知,此处应该为要求他们坚持自己所制定的计划,故选B18.前文讲到Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,不要让他们在电视机前学习,故此处应该为用看电视作为他们完成作业后的一种奖赏,故选E19.后文讲到Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.有一个桌子和一个舒适的椅子,故此处应该为找一个孩子们能够适当学习的地方,故选A20.后文讲到Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.帮助他们解决家庭作业的难题,并且也是文章的最后,finally表示最后一点,所以选C考点:语义理解能力考察点评:对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中注意时态和语态及不要遗漏了某一个细节点,结合排除法作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题中所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ImetMrs.Neidlintheninthgradeonstage-designteamforaplayandshewasoneofthedirectors.AlmostinstantlyIlovedher.Shehadanunpleasantvoiceandadirectwayofspeaking,___21___shewasencouragingandinspiring.Forsomereason,shewasimpressedwithmyworkandme.Mrs.Neidlwouldaskmeformy___22___.ShewantedtoknowhowIthoughtweshould___23___things.AtfirstIhadnoideahowtoanswerbecauseIknew___24___aboutstagedesign!ButIslowlybegantorespondtoher___25___.Itwascauseandeffect:ShebelievedIhadopinions,soIbeganto___26___them.Shetrustedmetocompletethings,soIcompletedthemperfectly.Shelovedhow___27___Iwas,soIbegantoshowuptopaintmoreandmore.Shebelievedinme,soIbegantobelieveinmyself.Mrs.Neidl's___28___matyearwas,"Tryit.Wecanalwayspaintoverit___29___!"Ibegantotake___30___.Ihadbeensoafraidoffailingbutsuddenlytherewasnofailing—onlythingstobe___31___upon.Ilearnedtodipmybrushintothepaintand___32___createsomething.Theshy,quietfreshmanachievedsuccessthatyear.Iwas___33___intheprogramas"StudentArtAssistant"becauseofthetimeandeffortI'dputin.ItwasthatyearthatI___34___Iwantedtospendtherestofmylifedoingstagedesign.Beingonthatstage-designteam___35___Mrs.Neidlchangedmecompletely.NotonlywasIstrongerandmorecompetentthanIthought,butIalso___36___astronginterestandaworldIhadn'tknownexisted.Shetaughtmenotto___37___whatpeoplethinkIshoulddo.Shetaughtmetotakechancesandnotbe___38___.Mrs.NeidlwasmycomforterwhenIwasupset.Her___39___inmehasinspiredmetodothingsthatIneverimagined___40___.21.A.andB.yetC.soD.for22.A.opinionB.impressionC.informationD.intention23.A.makeB.keepC.handleD.change24.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing25.A.questionsB.commentsC.explanationsD.remarks26.A.holdB.followC.evaluateD.form27.A.happyB.livelyC.reliableD.punctual28.A.messageB.mottoC.sayingD.suggestion29.A.againB.moreC.insteadD.later30.A.stepsB.controlC.chargeD.risks31.A.improvedB.actedC.lookedD.reflected32.A.easilyB.carefullyC.confidentlyD.proudly33.A.introducedB.recognizedC.identifiedD.considered34.A.confirmedB.decidedC.realizedD.acknowledged35.A.withB.belowC.ofD.by36.A.developedB.discoveredC.tookD.fostered37.A.acceptB.careC.judgeD.wonder38.A.boredB.lazyC.sadD.afraid39.A.trustB.patienceC.curiosityD.interest40.A.accessibleB.enjoyableC.possibleD.favorable【答案】21.B22.A23.C24.D25.A26.D27.C28.B29.D30.D31.A32.C33.B34.C35.A36.B37.B38.D39.A40.C【解析】21.这里应填表示前后文转折含义的连词“yet”,因为空前的unpleasant和空后的encouragingandinspiring判断。。22.名词辨析。A意见,主意;B印象;C信息;D意欲,趋向。根据第一段的最后一句话中的impress判断选A。23.动词辨析。A制造,制作,使;B保持;C处理;D改变。根据空后的things,和本句含义选C。24.根据前文的hadnoidea判断选D,knownothingaboutsth对……一无所知。25.名词辨析。A问题;B评价;C解释;D评述。根据前文是MrsNeidl提出的问题,此处是对问题的反应。故选A。26.动词辨析。formopinions形成观点。A保持;B跟随;C评估;D组成,组织,形成。空后的them代指前文的opinions,根据动宾搭配选D。27.根据下文的believeinme,判断此处是我是“值得信赖的”。A幸福的;B生动的;C可信赖的;D及时的。故选C。28.句意:那年MrsNeidl的格言就是……。A便条;B格言;C名言;D建议,根据句意选B。29.A再,又;B更;C相反;D后来。later后来,以后,故应选D。30.A步骤,措施;B控制;C费用;D危险。takerisks冒险,故应选D。31.句意:我不再如此害怕失败了,但是突然事情没有失败,而是好转。A改进,提高;B行动;C看;D反映。beimprovedupon好转,故选A。32.A容易地;B仔细地;C自信地;D骄傲地。根据上文的“好转”,此处应是自信地,故选C。33.A介绍;B承认,认出;C证实;D考虑,认为。根据前文作者是新手,现在应是“被承认”。故选B。34.根据句意:那是我认识到我想将我的毕生精力用在舞台设计上。A确信;B决定;C认识到;D承认,公认。根据题意选C。35.句意:和MrsNeidl一起待在舞台设计队彻底改变了我。with和某人待在一起。故选A。36.A发展;B发现;C带走;D培养,鼓励。discoverastronginterest发现了浓厚的兴趣。故选B。37.句意:她交给了我不要介意人们认为我该干什么。A接受;B关心;C判断;D想知道。故选B。38.根据上文的抓住机会,此处应是别恐惧,故选D。A厌烦的;B懒惰的;C悲伤的;D害怕的。39.句意:她对我的信任鼓舞着我我从来都认为是不可能的事情。A信任;B耐心;C好奇;D兴趣。故选A。40.根据上题的句意判断。A接近的;B喜欢的;C可能的;D喜爱的。故选C。第二卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分60分)第二节(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thesearchforbeautylastscenturies.PaintingsofEgyptians___41___(date)backto4,000yearsshowbothmenandwomenpaintingtheirnailsandwearingmake-up.Inthe18thcentury,wealthyFrenchnoblemen___42___(wear)wigs(假发)oflongandwhitehairtomake___43___(them)attractive.Todaypeoplecontinuetodevotealotoftimeandmoney___44___theirappearance.Butwhatexactlyisbeauty?It'sdifficulttodescribeitclearly,andweknowitwhenwefindit.Our___45___(aware)ofitmaystartfromanearlyage.Inastudy,six-month-oldbabies___46___(show)aseriesofphotographs.Thefacesinthepictureshadbeenratedbyattractiveness.Babiesspentmoretimelookingattheattractivefacesthantheunattractiveones.Forbetterorworse,beautyplays___47___roleinourlife.Butitis___48___(extreme)difficulttodescribeexactlywhatmakesapersonattractivetoanother.Althoughtherearec
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