2020届高考英语考前冲刺精品资料 综合强化系列（三）

PAGE2020;2020届高考英语考前冲刺精品资料综合强化系列（三）一、单项选择请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.It'squiteatimeLiuXiangwasinjuredinthefoot,butwearesureitwon'tbelonghereturnstothetrack.A.after;whenB.before;sinceC.that;whenD.since;before2.Thesuperstarcanbeverysad,thoughinpublicheisextremelycheerful.A.bychanceB.inpersonC.inprivateD.asindividual3.Theladystoodinthesittingroomasifavisitafriend.A.expecting;fromB.expected;fromC.expected;toD.expecting;at4.Thecoachaskedhisstafftothelargegroupofjournalistswaitingforhimtoannouncehistrainingplans.A.adapttoB.attendtoC.refertoD.appealto5.Theartcentreisusedtobeafactory,millionsoftractorsweremade.A.what;whereB.where;whereC.what;whichD.where;which6.—CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhatIsaidjustnow?—Sorry.Mymind.A.iswanderingB.waswanderingC.haswanderedD.hadwandered7.----Isyourpresentpensionsufficienttocoveryourcostofliving?---Enoughandtospare._____A.Ican’tcomplainB.Servemeright!C.I’vehadenoughofitD.Ican’tbetooparticular.8.TheancientGreekswereformanyadvancesinscience,art,andsport,forexample,themarathon,philosophy.A.conscious;togetherwithB.content;otherthanC.outspoken;apartfromD.responsible;alongwith9.Hehadabadweek.Helosthisjob,,hiscarwasstolen.A.ontopofthatB.ontopofitC.andontopofwhichD.ontopofwhich10.Theysuggestedtheprofessor____justnow_____chairmanofthemeeting.A.referringto;wasmadeB.referringto;bemadeC.referredto;bemadeD.referredto;wasmade11.—Isthereanypossiblewaytohelpthemgetridofsuchabadhabit?—Totellthetruth,it'sveryhard.Butweonthisproblemtryingtoimprovethesituation.A.workedB.hadworkedC.areworkingD.hadbeenworking12.---Susanwashappylikecrazy!---Oh,yes!HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe_____foryears.A.hasbeenexpectingB.wasexpectingC.hadbeenexpectingD.wouldbeexpecting13.“Iintheroom,watchingTVbroadcastabouttheearthquake,”Itoldthepolicemanwhohaddrivenheretoquestionme.A.wasstayingB.stayC.stayedD.amstaying14.inchargeoftheshoppingcenterhasupsethimforquitesometime.A.LeftB.BeingleftC.HavingleftD.Toleave15.OnMarch14,violentcrimesofbeating,lootingandburninginLasaofTibetbrokeout,13innocentpeopleandwithmorethan300.A.killed;injuredB.killing;injuredC.killed;injuringD.killing;injuring二、完形填空NoonereallyknowshowtheancientEgyptiansbuildthepyramids.ButMaureenClemmonshasa(n)16.ShethinkstheEgyptians17haveusedkites.“Ifyoulookatthetopcenterofeverymonument,youseewings,”Clemmonssaid.“IthinktheEgyptianshavebeentryingtotellus18picturesfor3000yearsthatthisishowtheybuiltthepyramids.”Shethinksthat19Egyptianworkersmightmakeuseofkitesto20thestoneswiththehelpofthe21wind.Shegotateamofaeronautic(航空的)engineersto22hertestthetheory.Yesterday,intheMojaveDesert,they23theirtheorytothetestusinganylonkite,threepulleys(滑轮)andanobelisk(stonetower)thatweighsnearlyfour24.Thewindspeedhadtobejustright.Andamazingly,it25.Butthefactthatitcanbedonedoesn'tnecessarilymeanthat's26theancientEgyptiansdidit.“There's27noevidenceforkitesinancientEgypt,”saidProfessorCarolRedmountoftheUniversityofCalifornia.“There's28evidenceofpulleysasweknowthemtoday.”Redmountsaysthehistoricalevidence29the“CharltonHestonmethod”,whichbasicallyreliesonthe30ofslavespushingandpullinghugestoneblockstocreatethepyramids.31thekiteliftinggroupwillhave32ofthat.“AllIcanrememberfromhistoryisthatEgyptiansdrankbeerforbreakfast,lunchanddinner,and33someonewhohasdone34researchondrinkingbeer,IknowafterI'vehadtwobeersandit'sreallyhot.I'mnotpushingorpullinganything,”Clemmonssaid.“So,I35I'dtrytothinkanotherway.”16.A.ideaB.wayC.aimD.theory17.A.mightB.wouldC.mayD.must18.A.onB.inC.byD.about19.A.bestB.latestC.earliestD.youngest20.A.liftB.raiseC.riseD.hold21.A.seaB.desertC.westD.north22.A.helpB.makeC.letD.offer23.A.proveB.baseC.getD.put24.A.poundsB.tonsC.kilogramsD.gallons25.A.didB.resultedC.workedD.affected26.A.howB.whyC.whereD.what27.A.relativelyB.absolutelyC.exactlyD.nearly28.A.anyB.someC.fewD.no29.A.referstoB.arrivesatC.pointstoD.aimsat30.A.bodyB.shoulderC.handD.muscle31.A.ButB.AndC.SoD.Though32.A.nothingB.noneC.anythingD.something33.A.aswellB.asifC.asD.yet34.A.fieldB.physicsC.chemistryD.area35.A.wishedB.imaginedC.wonderedD.figured三、阅读理解AIopenedmyeyesuponaverystrangeland.IimmediatelyknewthenIwasonMars.NotoncedidIquestionthisfact.MymindtoldmeIwasonMarsasyourmindtellsyouthatyouareuponEarth.Youdonotquestionthefact,nordidI.Ifoundmyselflyingonabedofyellowcoloredgrassthatcoveredthelandforkilometers.Thetimewasnearthemiddleofthedayandthesunwasshiningfulluponme.Itwaswarm.Idecidedtodoalittleexploring.Springingtomyfeet,IreceivedmyfirstMartiansurprise.TheefforttostandcarriedmeintotheMartianairtotheheightofaboutonemeter.Ilandedsoftlyupontheground,however,withoutincident.IfoundthatImustlearntowalkalloveragain.MymuscleswereusedtothegravityofEarth.Marshaslessgravity.Myattemptstowalkresultedinjumpsandhops,whichtookmeintotheair.Ioncelandedonmyface.IsoonlearnedthatittookmuchlesseffortformetomoveonMarsthanitdidonEarth.Nearmewasasmall,lowwall.Carefully,Imademywaytothewallandlookedover.Itwasfilledwitheggs,somealreadybrokenopen.Small,greencreatureswereinthem.Theylookedatmewithhugeredeyes.AsIwatchedthefiercelookingcreatures,IfailedtoheartwentyfullgrownMartianscomingfrombehindme.Theyhadcomewithoutwarning.AsIturned,Isawthem.Onewascomingatmewithahugespear,withitssharptippointedatmyheart!36.Itisobviousthatthisarticleis.A.anessayB.adramaC.asciencefictionD.anautobiography37.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.thegravityofMarsismorethanthatofearthB.theauthorhasactuallyarrivedatMarsC.thewaytomoveonMarsisdifferentfromonEarthD.thecreaturesonMarslookthesameashumanbeing38.What'stheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword“Martians”inthelastparagraph?A.Thefierce-lookingcreatures.B.“People”livingonMars.C.Monsters.D.AnimalsonMars.39.WhenyoutrytowalkonMars,youshould.A.uselesseffortthanonEarthB.usemoreeffortthanonEarthC.uselesstimethanonEarthD.usemoretimethanonEarth40.Whichwillbemostprobablydescribedinthecomingarticle?A.Theauthor'snewfindinginMars.B.Whatthefierce-lookingcreaturesare.C.Theauthor'sadventuretogetherwiththeMartians.D.HowtheauthorcomebacktoEarth.BIfyouweretowalkuptoArthurBonnerandsay,“Hey,ButterflyMan,”hisfacewouldbreakintoasmile.Thetitlesuitshim.Andhelovesit.ArthurBonnerworkswiththePalosVerdesbluebutterfly,oncethoughttohavediedout.Todaythebutterflyiscomingback—thankstohim.Butyearsagoifyoudtoldhimthiswaswhathe'dbedoingsomeday,hewouldhavelaughed,“You'recrazy.”Asaboy,heusedtobe“alittletoughguyonthestreets”.Atagethirteen,hewascaughtbypolicestealing.Ateighteen,helandedinprisonforshootingaman.“Iknewithadhurtmymom,”Bonnersaidafterhegotoutofprison.“SoItoldmyselfIwouldnotputmymomthroughthatpainagain.”OnedayhemetProfessorMattoni,whowasworkingtorebuildthehabitatforanendangeredbutterflycalledElSegundoblue.“Isawthesign‘ButterflyHabitatandasked,‘Howcanyouhaveahabitatwhenthebutterfliescanjustflyaway?’”Bonnerrecalls.“Dr.Mattonilaughedandhandedmeamagnifyingglass(放大镜),‘Lookattheleaves.Icouldseeallthesecaterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫)ontheplant.Dr.Mattoniexplained,‘Withouttheplant,therearenobutterflies.”Weekslater,BonnerreceivedacallfromDr.Mattoni,whotoldhimtherewasabutterflyneededhelp.ThatwashowhemetthePalosVerdesblue.Sincethenhe'sbeenworkingforfouryearstohelpbringthebutterflyback.Hegrowsastragals,theonlyplantthebutterflyeats.Hecollectsbutterfliesandbringsthemintoalabtolayeggs.Thenheputsnewbutterfliesintothehabitat.Thebutterfly'spopulation,oncealmostzero,isnowupto900.Fortheirwork,BonnerandDr.Mattonireceivedlotsofawards.ButforBonner,heearnedsomethingmore:heturnedhislifearound.ForsixyearsnowBonnerhaskepthispromisetostayoutofprison.Whilehe'sbringingbackthePalosVerdesblue,thebutterflyhashelpedbringhimback,too.41.Whenhewasyoung,ArthurBonner.A.brokethelawandendedupinprisonB.wasfondofshootingandhurthismomC.oftenlaughedatpeopleonthestreetsD.oftencaughtbutterfliesandtookthemhome42.BonnercametoknowthePalosVerdesblueafterhe.A.foundthebutterflyhaddiedoutB.wonmanyprizesfromhisprofessorC.metDr.Mattoni,aprofessorofbiologyD.collectedbutterfliesandputthemintoalab43.Fromthelastsentenceofthetext,welearnthatraisingbutterflieshas.A.madeBonnerfamousB.changedBonner'slifeC.broughtBonnerwealthD.enrichedBonner'sknowledge44.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“putthrough”meaninthe3rdparagraph?A.Hurt.B.Recall.C.Remember.D.Experience.45.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.APromisetoMomB.AManSavedbyButterfliesC.AStoryofButterfliesD.AJobOfferedbyDr.Mattoni答案一、单项选择1~5DCAAA6~10BADDC11~15CBABB二、完形填空本文从几个方面论述了古埃及金字塔的建造方法。DCBCABADBCABDCDABCAD三、阅读理解A这是一篇科幻文章，描述了一个人初到火星时的感受。36.C37.C38.B39.A40.CB本文主要讲述了一个叫阿瑟的人通过养蝴蝶既拯救了蝴蝶，又拯救了自己的故事。41.A42.C43.B44.D45.B