人教版英语六年级上知识点

人教版英语六年级上知识点 Unit 1 How can I get there 重点短语 want to do sth 想要干某事 next to 附近, 挨着 on … street 在……街上 turn left/right 向左转，向右转 go straight 直走 go acrossing 穿过 in front of 在……前面 help sb do sth 帮某人干某事 follow me 跟着我（走/读） 重点句型 1. How can I/ he/ she/ we/ you/ they/ get to the……? 我/他/她/我们/你/他们该怎么去…… 2. Where is / are the ………? ……在哪里？ 3. It’s near the …… 它在……附近 4. What a great museum!多棒的博物馆啊。感叹句：构成：what a/ an +形容词+单数名词！如：what a beautiful girl. 5. turn left at the bookstore. 在 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 店那左转。 Unit 2 ways to go to school 重点短语 Come to school 来学校 on foot 步行 by bus 乘公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车 by car 乘小汽车 by taxi 乘出租车 by plane 坐飞机 by ship 乘轮船 by subway 坐地铁 by train 坐火车 pay attention to 注意 traffic lights 交通信号灯 look right/ left 向右/左看 cross the road 过马路 slow down 减速 at a red/ green/ yellow light 红/绿/黄灯的时候 usually 通常 often 经常 sometimes 有时 重点句型 1. How do you go/come to ……..? 你怎么去/来……？ 2. I come/ go on foot/ by…… 我步行/乘……来/去…… 3. how does he/ she go to ……? 他/她怎么去……？ 4. he/ she goes …… on foot/ by…… 他/她步行/乘……去…… 5. how can I/ you/ he/ she/ we get there? 我/你/他/她/我们怎么去哪？ 6. must后接动词原形，不分人称。I must, you must, he must, she must,此句子将must提到句首变一般疑问句，must not=mustn’t表示禁止 unit 3 My weekend plan 重点短语： go swimming 去游泳 have an art lesson 上美术课 draw some pictures 画画 see a film 看电影 have a good time 玩的愉快 have to do sth必须做某事 go ice-skating 去滑冰 wash clothes 洗衣服 make a snowman 堆雪人 go for a picnic 去野餐 take a trip 旅行 go to the supermarket 去超市 lots of 许多的 half price 半价 get together 聚在一起 have a big dinner 吃大餐 重点语法：一般将来时 结构：主语+be动词+going to do sth be动词（am、is、are）随主语人称变化而变化（I用am，单数用is ，复数用are）。如： I am going to draw some pictures. He is going to draw some pictures. They are going to draw some pictures. 重点句型：they are going to …… He/ she is going to …… What are ….. going to do? What is …… going to do? Unit 4 I have a pen pal 重点短语： Talk with sb about sth 跟某人谈论某事 like doing sth 喜欢干…… Teach sb sth 教某人某事 playing sports 做运动 Climbing mountain 爬山 listening to music 听音乐 Watching TV 看电视 playing the pipa 弹琵琶 Drawing cartoons 画卡通漫画 talk to sb 跟某人交谈 重点语法：一般现在时的第三人称用法，动词的单三形式 He likes swimming. She likes singing. It likes fish. Lily likes running. My mother cooks meal.等 重点句型： 1.He likes doing sth 他喜欢干某事，注意he是第三人称，所以后面的动词like要用单三形式，而doing是like doing结构中代表要干的事情的词。如：like singing，like swimming 2.What’s your hobby? What are your hobbies?你的爱好是什么（两句话有单复数之分） 3.What’s his hobby? What are his hobbies? 4.He lives in +城市/国家，如果要接farm，介词要用on。 Unit5 What does he do ? 重点短语： Work hard努力工作 stay healthy保持健康 重点语法： 一般现在时的第三人称用法，动词的单三形式 单数第三人称包括： 1、he 他 she 她 it 它 2、单数的人名。如：Tom Li Mei John Yao Ming等。 3、单数的亲戚，朋友。如：my sister， his brother ，your mother ， her friend等 He likes swimming. She likes singing. It likes fish. Lily likes running. My mother works in a hospital.等 重点句型： 1.What does your father/mother do?你的爸爸/妈妈是做什么的？ 2.Where does …work? Where do you work?...在哪工作？(第一句话是单三形式) 3.How does she/he go to work? How do you go to work?她/他怎么去工作？(第一句话是单三用does) 4.Want to be……想成为（职业） Unit 6 How do you feel? 重点短语： Be afraid of sb 害怕某人 be angry with sb 对某人生气 Next time下次 not well不舒服 See a doctor看医生 do exercise做运动 Take a deep breath深深吸一口气 重点句型： 1.What’s wrong?怎么了？ 2.Don’t be sad.不要难过 3.How does he/she feel?她/他感觉怎么样？How do you feel?你感觉怎么样？（第一个句子时单三形式） 4.What should sb do？…应该怎么做？（Should 后面加动词的原型）； 答句：Sb should+ 动词原型。 ……应该……