Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceSectionAbegoingtodo结构1、begoingto句型的一般用法对于将要发生的事,或打算、计划、决定要做的事,皆以“begoingto+动词原形”的句型来
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关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf
示。如:I’mgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.They’regoingtoplayvolleyballnextweek.be going to+动词原形结构2、肯定句的构成和用法句型:主语+begoingto+动词原形+……IamgoingtoplayfootballnextSunday.HeisgoingtoteachinBeijingnextyear.They’regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.Itisgoingtorain.3、否定句的构成和用法句型:主语+benotgoingto+动词原形We’renotgoingtohaveanyclassnextweek.It’snotgoingtorainthisafternoon.I’mnotgoingtobeateacher.Heisn’tgoingtoseehisbrothertomorrow.4、一般疑问句的构成和用法句型:be+主语+goingto+动词原形…?Areyougoingtobeadoctorinthefuture?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.Isyoursistergoingtobringyoulunch?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.5、特殊疑问句的构成和用法:句型:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句--Howaretheygoingtoschooltomorrow?--Bybike.--WhatishegoingtodonextSunday?--Heisgoingtoreadbooks.--Whereisthelittlegirlgoing?--Sheisgoingtohergrandma’shome.begoingto与will的区别1.begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will表示的将来时间则较远一些。Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.2.begoingto表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.3.begoingto含有“计划,准备”的意思,而will则表示单纯的将来。她准备把她的书借给我们。Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.他半小时之内会到这。Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.4.Will可以表示主动为他人做某事或是给出一个承诺,可以翻译成“为”、“会”。天气很冷,我为你泡杯热咖啡吧。Itisverycold,Iwillmakeyousomehotcoffee. 5.关于“打算”。(1)原先作好的打算用“be going to”。“Kate is in hospital.” “Yes, I know. I am going to see her this afternoon.”“凯特在住院。”“是的,我知道。我下午要去看她。”(2)说话时即时的打算用“will”。“Kate is in hospital.” “Oh, really, I didn’t know. I will go and see her at once.”“凯特在住院。”“哦,是吗?我都不知道呢。我得马上去看她。”6. 关于“预料”。(1)在有迹象表明的情况下的预料用“be going to”Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain.你看天上的云。快下雨了。My God! We are going to crash.天哪!我们快撞车了。(2)在没有迹象表明的情况下进行的猜测用“will,be going to”皆可。I think the weather will be nice.I think the weather is going to be nice.我想天会晴朗。Do you think the car will start?Do you think the car is going to start?你想车能发动起来吗?7.当动词表示内心活动时,表示猜测的句子必须用“will”。I think she will like the cake I made for her.我想她会喜欢我为她做的蛋糕。Exercises一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Theboys__________(go)playsoccerthisafternoon.2._____you_____________(play)basketballwithmenextweek?3.Theactor___goingto________(move)NewYork.4.Headmiresactorsverymuch.He’sgoingtotake_____(act)lessonseveryday.5.Lucy________________(notstay)athomenextweekend.aregoingtoAregoingtoplayismovetoactingisnotgoingtostayII.把下列各句译成英语。1.我叔叔今晚要来。Myuncle____________________.2.他没有打算住那座小屋He_________________________inthesmallhouse.3.我们要读这本书。We___________________________thisbook.4.—你爸爸要去钓鱼吗?—不,他要去游泳。—______yourfather__________________?—No,heis____________________.willcometonightisn’tgoingtolivearegoingtoreadIsgoingfishinggoingswimming1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe1.--Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?--I’mgoingtobea\an…2.Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtopracticeeveryday.studyreallyhard.takelessons.句型Pairwork:A:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?B:I’mgoingtobea/an…A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:I’mgoingto..A:Whereareyougoingtowork?B:I’mgoingtoworkin…表示将要发生的动作,含有“打算”的意思。tomorrow,nextweek/Sunday,thisevening…主语+begoingto+动词的原形Sheisgoingtoplayfootball.Heisgoingtogofishing.review