广东英语语法填空近年高考真题

2007年广东高考英语语法填空真题IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycar___31___（break）downneararemoteandpoorvillage.Cursingmymisfortune，IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto___32___shouldhavethehonorofreceivingme___33___aguestintheirhouse.Finally，Iacceptedtheofferofanoldwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingme___34___（settle）intoatinybutcleanroom，theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullitto___35___smalltownsome20kilometresaway___36___therewasagarage.Ihadnoticedthreehensrunningfreeinmyhostesscourtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmy‘stable.___37___villagersbroughtmegoat’scheeseandhone.Wedranktogetherandtalked___38___（merry）tillfarintothenight.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage，Iwantedtorewardtheoldwoman___39___thetroubleIhadcaused___40___.07年:31.broke.用过去式，因为前面用的是过去进行时，此句中的when意为“这时突然”，近似的又如：Iwasgoingtobedwhenthetelephonerang.我正要睡觉，突然电话响了。32.who.指人，且用作主语，故用.as.观察honouras构造，此中的as意为“作为”。settled.注意用过去分词，观察“get+宾语+过去分词”构造，gettingmesettledinto的意思是“安排我住进”。a. 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示不确指观点，故用不定冠词。where.指引定语从句，用作地址状语；定语从句修饰名词asmalltown.other.指其余的村民。merrily.因为是用作状语，修饰动词，故要用副词形式。39.for.观察rewardsbforsth构造，其意为“因某事报恩人”。40.her.因前面提到是一位oldwoman，故用her.2008年广东高考英语语法填空真题ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople‘sdailylife.___31___theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample，theproverb，“pluckingupacrop___32___（help）itgrow”，isbasedonthefollowingstory.Itissaidthatashort-temperedmanintheSongDynasty（960—1279）wasveryanxioustohelp___33___ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout___34___dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.Oneday，hecameupwithanidea___35___hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.Hewasverytired___36___doingthisforawholeday，___37___hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”___38___（high）。Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthecropbegantowither.Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir___39___nature）course.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften___40___（result）inthecontrarytoourintention.08年:31.Behind/In.指在这些谚语的背后，也就是说这些谚语所蕴涵的故事。32.toupacroptohelpitgrow的意思是“拔苗滋长”，其中的不定式tohelpitgrow为目的状语。33.his.因前面提到的是ashort-temperedman，故此处用his表示“他的”。it/this/that.用以指代helphisricecropgrowupquickly这件事。that.用以指引同位语从句。36.after/from.用after能够句意上获得解说，指工作了一成天以后感觉很累了；用from能够从搭配上获得解说，因为betiredfrom为固定搭配，其意为“因为而劳苦”，此中的from表原由，又如：Hewastiredfromwalkingallthewaytothestation.他因一路走到车站而感觉累。Shewastiredfromlongstudying.她因长时间学习而感觉累了。注意：betriedof与betiredfrom不一样，前者表示“对感觉讨厌或厌烦”，后者表示“因而疲备”。but.前后意思转折。higher.依据句意可知。指比庄稼比“被拔”以前“长高”了。natural.用于名词前作定语，故用形容词形式。naturalcourse指自然生长过程。40.results.因主语为动名词，故谓语要用单数。resultin为固定搭配，意为“致使结果”。又如：Hisdoingthingsshouldresultinsuccess.由他做的话，应当会成功。Failuretoobeytheregulationsmayresultindisqualification.若不恪守规章，就会被撤消资格。2009年广东高考英语语法填空真题Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult___31___wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishedthathewasaseasy___32___(please)ashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot___33___pleasantexperience：peoplesteppedonyourfeetor___34___(push)youwiththeirelbows(abargain.肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoJanepausedinfrontofacounter___35___someattractivetieswereondisplay.“Theyarerealsilk,”theassistanttriedtoattracther.“Worthdoubletheprice.”pastexperiencethather___36___(choose)ButJaneknewfromoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.Janestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgathered.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes___37___sale.Shedidnothesitateforlong:althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease___38___.WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentinherbag,herparentswerealready___39___tablehavingsupper.Hermotherwasexcited.“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,”Jane___40___(inform).09年:31.it。it在宾语从句顶用作形式主语，真实的主语是不定式短语tochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather。32.toplease。sbiseasytodosth是英语中的固定句型。a。experience表示经历为可数名词，这里指一次快乐的经历。pushed。因与stepped并列，故要用一般过去时。where。where在此指引定语从句，表示地址。choice。因为是用在形容词性物主代词后，因此只好用其名词形式。37.on。onsale是固定搭配，意为“销售”。38.him。因为给父亲买礼品，因此应当是使父亲快乐。pleasehim的意思是“使他快乐”。39.at。attable表示“在餐桌边”“在进餐”，是习惯搭配。40.wasinformed。依据句意，此处应用一般过去时，又因Jane与inform之间为被动关系，故填wasinformed。2010年广东高考英语语法填空真题youngman,whiletravelingthroughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder_______32____hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman_____33___.(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled____34_____(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome____35______ahappyheart.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet__36___studenttastethewater.Hespititout,__37___(say)itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,”Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike___38____?”Theteacherreplied,”Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe___39___(sweet).”Weunderstandthislessonbest____40___wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whetheritisacheappipeonadiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciation.Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.年：31题：The定冠词。知道冠词很好拿分，可也不至于简单得这么不像话吧。可悲痛的是，我们学校还真会有相当一部分的学生连这分都拿不了的。32题：who考定语从句关系代词的用法。另，向来在思疑elder前边是否是漏词了这是高考题，这是高考题33题：presented考动词时态。34题：warmly考词性变换，形容词变副词。35题：with考介词。“开高兴心地回家了”36题：another让另一个学生喝这个水。考不定代词。预计成绩不怎么好的学生不会填这个。37题：saying考非谓语动词用法。38题：it考代词，指物的那个。39题：sweeter形容词比较级的用法，“没有什么比这个更甜”，“这是最甜的水”题：when。但这个 句子 关于阅读的唯美句子关于古风的唯美句子执行力的经典句子鼓励人努力奋斗的句子用沉默代替一切的句子 怎么看就怎么别扭2011年广东高考英语语法填空真题OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment16(late)thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme17thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman18(sit)atthefront.He19(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe20(mental)disabled.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto21hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes22walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyedIdidn’twanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidn’tlikeleavinghim23hisowneither.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehadamazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.I’mgladImadeachoice.Itmade25ofusfeelgood.年语法填空：laterlaterthatday那一天晚些时候，常有用法，不难。until朋友陪我走到公交站台，向来等到公交车到来。sitting此刻分词做宾补，表示正在进行。pretended观察时态。mentally修饰形容词，用副词。太基础。whom本句为“介词+关系代词”指引的定语从句，表示人用whom，表示物用which，介词的选择依据动词搭配，本句为talktothey本空稍难，易误填he，是谁“几分钟后走开并坐在我的附近，显得很恼火”？是那个“mentallydisabledman”吗？NO!这里应当是“otherpeople”，原由是：“AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.”ononhisown=byhimselfanhaveaconversation10.allallofus我们大家。2012Marywilleverforgetthefirsttimeshesawhim.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,__16_(wear)sunglasses.Hewalkedinasifhe__17___(buy)theschool,AndthewordquicklygotaroundthathewasfromNewYoukCity.ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfelt_____18_(please),becausethereweremanyemptyseatsintheroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasn’ther,itwasprobablythefactthatshesatin__19___lastrow._20__hethoughthecloudescapeattentiongbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.Itmighthavemadeitalittle_____21____(hard)foreverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn’tstopthekidsintheclass.Ofcoursewhenevertheyturndtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,_22__madeherfeelliakeastar.“Doyouneedthoseglassesformedicalreasons?”thetecherasked.Thenewboyshookhishead.”ThenI’dappreciateitifyoudidn’tweartheminclass.IliketolookatyoureyeswhenI’mspeakingtoyou.”Thenewboylookedattheteacher__23__afewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered__24__theboywoulddo.Thenhetook__25_off,gaveabigsmileandsaid“Thatiscool”20. 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 为if观察连词，因hethought与hewaswrong是两个句子，且二者之间没相关系词，必然是填关系词；依据两句之间的逻辑关系，应填表示假如If,次句意为“假如他以为坐在后边能够防止遇到关注，那他就错了”。答案为harder观察比较级hard能够作形容词和副词。依据意思急alittle,此处要用比较级，表示“更难一点”。答案为which观察附属连词，指引非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子。本题错填为who，误以为先行词为Mary.答案为for观察介词，表示某个动词或状态持续了多久，用”for+时间段”。答案为what观察附属连词，what在宾语从句中做宾语。答案为them观察代词指代thoselasses,作tookoff的宾语，用人称代词宾格。2013Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenly,he____16____(find)thathehasrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit:neithertoomuch____17____toolittle.”Hissonlookedsurprised.“IcanunderstandwhyIshouldn’tpaytoomuch,Father,butifIcanpayless,____18____notsaveabitofmoney?”“Thatwouldbeavery____19____(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.Nick’sguests,____20____hadheardconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplytheiriftheycould.Nickreplied,“Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt____21____alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect____22____thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit.”“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t____23____(possible)destroyavillage.”“Inthebeginning,therewasonly____24____verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always____25____(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.”本文经过Nick叫儿子去买盐要给合理价钱的故事说明，必定要公正对待别人，尊敬努力工作的人的汗水和努力。found在主格人称代词he后应为谓语动词，由语境可知用一般过去时。nor组成并列连词neithernor。why因whynotdosth(何不做某事)？是固定句式。reasonable在名词前作定语要用形容词。who指引非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语，先行词是人，故填who。21.at因名词alowprice在句中不作主语、动词的宾语，应为介词的宾语；依据习惯搭配，用介词at。22.for固定搭配showrespectfor表示“尊敬”。23.possibly修饰谓语动词作状语，用副词。24.a因asmallamountof(少许的)是固定搭配。thinking因everyone与think是主动关系，故用此刻分词短语作added的陪伴状语。2014Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid____16____wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths____17____(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We____18____（tell）thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,____19____fortheweekafter.Ididn’tunderstand____20____thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged____21____thereservation.What’sworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas____22____（surprise）helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon____23____topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andweweren’tchargedextra.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach____24____wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle____25____（sunburn），butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn’tmind.本文是讲我和我兄弟去Miami(迈阿密)旅行，当抵达目的地后，到达六个月前订的旅馆，却不测被见告订的房间是下个礼拜的，且该旅馆房间已订满。正当不知怎样办时，经理出来了，将他们安排在留出来的VIP房间，且不此外收他们的钱，这真是个不测的不测。it在said后的宾语从句中缺主语，应填代词；指代前句中的earlier在句中作状语，依旧用副词；不变词性，可考虑用比较级；由时态hadmade，可知是“早在六个月前”就订好了。18.weretold由句意或tellsb.sth.这一句型构造可知，是“我们被见告”，由上下文的时态可知，用一般过去时的被动语态。but这是考虑notbut构造，意为“不是为那个礼拜订的，而是为后一个礼拜所订的”。why意为“我不知道为何会发生这样的事”，故用why指引宾语从句。for因chargefor是习惯搭配。surprisingly因本句已有作表语的形容词helpful，因此应当用副词来修饰形容词helpful，指“令人惊讶地，不测的”，故填surprisingly。the特指“在顶楼”。where先行词是地址thebeach且在定语从句中作状语，故填where(=onwhich=andonthebeach=andthere)。25.sunburnt/sunburned在表示“变化”的got后作表语，要用形容词；sunburn是名词，其形容词形式是sunburnt或sunburned。因sunburn在最威望的英语字典朗文与牛津中都只注为名词，将sunburnt和sunburned标明为形容词，因此作出上述分析。考纲上也将sunburnt注为形容词，但没有sunburn一词。此外，在网上有的字典词中也有注为动词的，若真可作动词，也可解说为是“got+过去分词”表示不尽人意的被动语态。2015Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned___16___farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.___17___(lucky),healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearly___18___otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat___19___(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass___20___itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she___21___(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsontriedtomakealiving___22___thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees___23___(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren’sclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket___24___peoplefromthetownmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto___25___thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.16.a17.Luckily18.for19.wasleft20.whenfell22.without23.tosell24.where25.him2014全国卷1Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It61(be时态)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit62(actual形容词、副词)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof63冠词mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays64连词evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork65(reduce非谓)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris66(clean比较级)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit67定语从句isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don’tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?Whilethereare68(amaze形容词)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe69(change单复数)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe70(patience形容词).在原题中，我已经标明了对应小题的考点，大家不难看出，这样的题目和传统的单项选择题还是有必定的相像度的。第一，从考点上看，词法、句法等还是观察要点。其次，十个小题中，有六到小题给出了词源，降低了难度。可是，它却又自己独到的特色，就是重申语境，突出词语的运用。特别是词形的转变以及词性和对应的语法功能理解和运用。接下来，我们概括一下这十道小题所波及的考点：一、词形转变名词?形容词：第70小题，给出了名词pacience“耐心”。剖析语境，可知所要填的词在系动词be后边，是要作表语的，并且要表达“耐心点”，因此要用形容词pacient。动词→形容词：第68小题，给出了动词amaze“使惊讶”。剖析语境，可知所要填的词不是和are组成被动语态，而是要修饰stories，因此要转变成形容词amazing。形容词?副词：第62小题，给出了形容词actural“实质的”。剖析语境，可知所要填的词修饰动词caught，因此要转变成副词acturally。二、词法名词的单复数：第69小题，给出了change。剖析语境，要用在the后边，必定是名词“改变”。再依据谓语动词are复数的提示，可知用复数形式changes。级：第66小题，给出了clean。依据than的提示，很简单知道用比较级cleaner。冠词：第63小题，没有给出提示词。剖析语境，可知最高等前面要使用定冠词the。三、句法连词：第64小题，没有给出提示词。剖析语境，可知要表达“或许是几个月”，因此用or。定语从句：第67小题，没有给出提示词。剖析语境，名词habit后跟一个句子，这个句子应当是定语从句，且从句中缺乏主语，因此要用关系代词that或which。四、动词时态：第61小题，给出了提示词be。剖析语境，明显是要填be动词的时态。前文叙述了是1969年的事，因此用一般过去时。主语是it，因此用was。非谓：第65小题，给出了动词reduce“减少”。剖析语境，可知该句使用了ittooksbsometimetodosth的构造，因此要用不定式toreduce。