2021年人教版八年级英语第二学期Unit 8 测试（含解析）

PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT92021年人教版八年级英语第二学期Unit8测试限时：60分钟　满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.Thereis________islandinthemiddleofthelake.It's________mostbeautifulislandIhaveeverseen.A.a;the　　B.a;a　　C.an;the　　D.an;an2.Whentheboysawhismother,heranquickly________her.A.out　　B.from　　C.with　　D.towards3.YangLinisa________oftheTVprogramKeepRunning.Heoftenwatchesit.A.fan　　B.ticket　　C.success　　D.tool4.Mobilephonesareimportantinthe________world.A.ancientB.modernC.braveD.silly5.ImetLucyintheprimaryschoolandwehavebeenclosefriends________.A.asusualB.againandagainC.soonerorlaterD.eversince6.—Mr.Li,Ican'tunderstandeverythinginclass.—Don'tworry!I'll________themainpointsattheend.A.recordB.receiveC.requireD.remember7.Inclass,ourteacher________thegreatphysicistStephenHawking________us.A.introduced;toB.talked;withC.introduced;withD.talked;to8.TheboyfailedtheEnglishmid­termexamination.Sincethen,hehasworkedharder.【2020·黔南州】A.AtthemomentB.InthefutureC.InthepastD.Fromthenon9.—Andy,________,orwe'llbelateforschool.—EverythingwillbeOKinaminute.A.hurryup　B.makeup　C.lookup　D.giveup10.—________you________Frankyet?—Yes.I________himamomentago.A.Will;call;calledB.Have;called;calledC.Did;call;havecalledD.Have;called;havecalled二、完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)Iwas________11lastnight.SoIwenttowatchthefilmTreasureIsland.I'mnota________12ofpirates(海盗),andIdidn'twatchmanypiratemovies.IthinkthismovieisthebestoneI________13.Ittookmetoaworldofpirates.Thoughtheyarepirates,________14theyaren'tscary.EddieIzzard________15theroleofLongJohnSilverinthemovie.Ithinkheacted________16.Ihaveneverthoughtmuchofhim.Asanactorbefore,butthemoviecertainlybeatmymind.TobyRegbo,whoplayedJimHawkins,performedvery________17too.Hetoldusthattherealtreasuretouswaskindness,notthegoldontheisland.Other________18alsodidagoodjob.Themoviewasreallya________19.SoI'dliketo________20ittoyou.I'msureyouwillloveit.11.A.boring　　B.bored　　C.tired　　D.tiring12.A.fanB.writerC.readerD.kid13.A.sawB.hasseenC.haveseenD.see14.A.butB.ifC.andD./15.A.studiedB.playedC.showedD.learned16.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.worst17.A.rightB.goodC.wellD.nice18.A.singersB.doctorsC.playersD.actors19.A.troubleB.successC.questionD.problem20.A.introduceB.leadC.reportD.record三、阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分)【2020·黔西南州】AlexisreadingabookaboutAI,artificialintelligence(人工智能).Hefindsthebookalittledifficultbutveryinteresting.ThoughthewordAIisverypopularnow,heenjoysreadingitverymuch.HehaslearnedanewideaaboutAIfromthebook.WhenpeopleaskAIaquestion,itanswersthequestioninaveryshorttime.So,peoplemayfeelthatAIcanthinkandanswerquestionsashumanbeingsdo.BeforeAlexreadthisbook,hebelievedthis,too.However,thisbooksaysitwillneverhappen.Actually,AIonlyusesalotofinformationtogetthebestanswer.So,whenithasmoreinformation,theanswerwillbemuchclosertotheperfectone.AItechnologieswillbecleverertoolsforhumanbeingstouse.ThisbookalsosaysalmosthalfofourjobswillbedonebyAItechnologiesinthenearfuture.PeoplewillsoonfindmoreAItechnologiesinourlives,suchascheckingthetickets,theprice,people'sfacesandfingers.So,webelievethatwewillhavemuchhappierliveswiththeseAItechnologiesaroundus.21.Whatistheshortformfor“artificialintelligence”?A.PC.B.AI.C.NBA.D.UFO.22.WhatdoesAlexthinkofthebook?A.Difficultbutinteresting.B.Easybutimportant.C.Popularandinteresting.D.Difficultandimportant.23.WhatnewideadoesAlexgetfromthebook?A.AIcanthinkbyitself.B.AIcan'tanswerquestionsimmediately.C.AIcanhaveideasofitsown.D.AIwillneverthinkbyitself.24.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedpart(画线部分)inthearticle?A.SomeofthejobscanbedonebyAI.B.AllthejobscanbedonebyAI.C.NoneofthejobscanbedonebyAI.D.AIwilltaketheplaceofhumanbeings.25.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.AIisusedeverywhereintheworldnow.B.AIwillhaveitsownopinionsinthefuture.C.AIfindsthebestanswerbyusinginformation.D.AIthinksandanswersquestionsaspeopledo.四、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26.LisacanspeakalittleFbecauseshehasbeentoFrancemanytimes.27.SanyaisabeautifulcityinsChina.28.Weshouldwaitinltobuythetickets.29.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillgetgoodm.30.Youshouldlearntodosomehouseworkbyyourself.Youcan'tdependonyourparentsf.B)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空page,success,belongto,beautiful,record31.Thatexperiencehelpedhimdevelopafeelingforthe________ofnature.32.Thereareabout100________inthisbook.33.Thisbeautifulskirt________mysister.Mymotherboughtitforher2yearsago.34.WuDajingwas________inthe2018WinterOlympics.Hebroketheworldrecord.35.—Whatisyoursisterdoingnow?—Oh,sheis________asong.五、综合填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读短文,根据短文内容和已给出的首字母,在空白处填入适当的单词Rockisalsoc36rockmusic.Itisakindofpopularmusic.RockmusicbeganintheUnitedStatesinthe1950s.Itfirstbecamep37insmallclubsandontheradio.Later,w38theintroductionofrockmusicprograms,peoplecouldwatchtheirf39bandsonTV.Rockhasinfluenced(影响)peoples40itwasborn.Anddifferentcultures(文化)andtraditionshaveinfluencedit,t41.It'sf42offeelings.Somepeoplem43notlikerockforitsstrangedancing,andloud,fastbeats.Butaroundtheworld,millionsofrockloversarec44aboutitbecausetheythinkthiskindofmusiccanshowtheirfeelingsc45.六、 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 面 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达(25分)请根据以下提示,写一篇介绍电影Spider­Man(《蜘蛛侠》)的英语作文。Spider­Man美国著名的科幻大片蜘蛛侠是漫威漫画公司(MarvelComics)创造的超级英雄。电影剧情中学生彼得·帕克(PeterParker)获得了一种超能力(superability),从此他开始了与犯罪行为的斗争,以保护普通大众。经典台词能力越大, 责任 安全质量包保责任状安全管理目标责任状8安全事故责任追究制幼儿园安全责任状占有损害赔偿请求权 越大。(Withgreatpowercomesgreatresponsibility.)你对该电影的评价……要求：1.可适当发挥,以使作文连贯。2.80词左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 一、1.C　2.D　3.A　4.B5.D　点拨：asusual像往常一样;againandagain再三地,反复地;soonerorlater迟早,早晚有一天;eversince自从。句意为“我和露西相识在小学,从此以后我们成了亲密的朋友”。故选D。6.A　点拨：词义辨析法。record“ 记录 混凝土 养护记录下载土方回填监理旁站记录免费下载集备记录下载集备记录下载集备记录下载 ”;receive“收到”;require“要求”;remember“记住”。答句句意为“不要担心！最后我会把重点记录下来的”。7.A　8.D　点拨：句意为“这个男孩英语期中考试不及格。从那时起,他学习更努力了”。“Fromthenon”意为“从那时起”,与“Sincethen”同义,故选D。9.A　10.B二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了作者认为海盗电影——《金银岛》是他/她看过的最佳影片,并把这部电影推荐给大家观看。11.B　点拨：boring和tiring用来修饰物,排除选项A和D;根据后一句“去看电影”可知不是“很累的”,排除选项C。故选B。12.A　点拨：考查名词词义辨析。fan迷;writer作家;reader读者;kid孩子。根据后半句“我没有看很多海盗电影。”可知,“我”不是一个海盗迷。A项符合句意。13.C　点拨：考查动词时态。此处意欲表达“我认为这部电影是我所看过的电影里面最好的。”,强调过去做过的事对现在的影响,用现在完成时。故选C。14.D　点拨：句意为“虽然他们是海盗,但他们并不可怕”。表示“虽然……但是……”,though与but不能同时连用。故选D。15.B　点拨：考查动词词义辨析。study学习;play玩,扮演;show给……看;learn学习。playtheroleof是固定短语,意为“扮演……的角色”。故选B。16.C　点拨：考查形容词最高级。短文后面还提到了其他演员,在很多演员中比较,用最高级;此段最后一句还说“其他演员演得也很好。”,据此可知此处表示“演得最好”而不是“最差”。故选C。17.C　点拨：考查词义辨析。right正确的;good好的;well好,令人满意地;nice好的,漂亮的。此处表达“表演得很好”,修饰动词performed应用副词well,故选C。18.D　点拨：考查名词词义辨析。singer歌手;doctor医生;player运动员,选手;actor演员。上文介绍了电影中的演员EddieIzzard和TobyRegbo,此处应还是表达“其他的演员也演得很好。”。故选D。19.B　点拨：考查名词词义辨析。trouble麻烦;success成功;question问题;problem棘手的问题。根据上文可知,“这部电影取得很大的成功”,故B项符合句意。20.A　点拨：考查动词词义辨析。introduce介绍;lead带领;report报道;record录制。introducesth.tosb.是固定短语,意为“向某人介绍某物”,本文作者介绍了电影《金银岛》,故选A。三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人工智能技术的应用。其实人工智能并不会像人一样可以进行思考,但却可以帮助人们去完成一些工作。21.B　点拨：细节理解题。根据文中第一段中的句子“AlexisreadingabookaboutAI,artificialintelligence(人工智能).”可知artificialintelligence的缩写形式是AI。22.A　点拨：细节理解题。根据文中第一段中的句子“Hefindsthebookalittledifficultbutveryinteresting.”可知他认为这本书有点难但却很有趣。故选A。23.D　点拨：推理判断题。根据文中第二段中的句子“So,peoplemayfeelthatAIcanthinkandanswerquestionsashumanbeingsdo.BeforeAlexreadthisbook,hebelievedthis,too.However,thisbooksaysitwillneverhappen.”,可知人工智能并不像人们想象的那样可以和人一样进行思考,有思维,故选D。24.A　点拨：句意猜测题。根据文中第二段中的句子“PeoplewillsoonfindmoreAItechnologiesinourlives,suchascheckingthetickets,theprice,people'sfacesandfingers.”可知人工智能技术可以用在检票、计价等上面,故人类的一些工作可以交给人工智能来完成,故选A。25.C　点拨：推理判断题。根据文中第二段中的句子“Actually,AIonlyusesalotofinformationtogetthebestanswer.”可知人工智能仅仅是利用众多信息去得出最佳答案,故C项表述与短文内容相符,其余三项表述与短文内容不符,故选C。四、A)26.French　27.southern　28.line　29.marks　30.foreverB)31.beauty　32.pages　33.belongsto　34.successful　35.recording五、36.called　37.popular　38.with　39.favorite　40.since41.too　42.full　43.may　44.crazy　45.completely六、范文：Spider­ManisapopularsciencefictionmovieinAmerica.Spider­ManisasuperherofirstcreatedbyMarvelComics.Inthemovie,PeterParker,amiddleschoolstudent,getsakindofsuperability.Afterthat,hebeginstofightagainstcrimeandprotectthecommonpeople.IthinkSpider­Manisagreatmovie.Ilovealineinit—withgreatpowercomesgreatresponsibility.Thislineshowsthateveryoneinthisworldshouldtakegoodcareofhisfamilyandhiscountry.点评：本文运用了“A－W－H”三步法。首先介绍了电影的名称、类型、作者等(第一段第1－2句);然后介绍电影情节(第一段第3－4句);最后对其进行评价(第二段)。添彩点：1.本文能够运用本单元所学的知识对电影作品进行介绍并加以评价;2.作者能恰当地运用takegoodcareof,akindof,begintodo,should等词汇,语句通顺、结构合理,过渡自然。