高一英语语法填空题2

高一英语语法填空题2IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycar___31___(break)downneararemotevillage.Cursingmymisfortune,IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto___32___shouldhavethehonourofreceivingme___33___aguestintheirhouse.Finally,Iacceptedtheofferofanoldpeasantwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingme___34___(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullitto___35___smalltownsome20kilometresaway___36___therewasagarage.Ihadnoticedthreehensrunningfreeinmyhostess'scourtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmytable.___37___villagersbroughtmegoat'scheeseandhoney.Wedranktogetherandtalked___38___(merry)tillfarintothenight.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,Iwantedtorewardtheoldwoman___39___thetroubleIhadcaused___36___.Butsherefused.31.broke由全文可知这是叙述过去的经历，用一般过去式；再说was/weredoing…when…did…是一个固定句型，when后面的句子的谓语用一般过去时，表示“正在做某事，就在这个时候发生了另一事”。32.who引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语，可知“有幸接接待我”的应是表示人的who。33.as意为“把我当作客人”来接待。34.settled由settlesb.into/in/on…(使某人舒服地处于某处)可知，me与settle是被动关系，要用过去分词用宾补。又如：Anursesettledtheoldmanintoachair.护士让那位老人舒舒服服地坐在椅子上。35.a指将车拉到离那里大约有20公里远的“一个小镇”。表示“一个”，用不定冠词。36.where先行词是asmalltown，并在定语从句中作状语，用where(=inwhich)引导定语从句。注意，先行词与定语从句被some20kilometresaway隔开了。37.Other拿goat'scheeseandhoney来给我的应是“其他的”村民。38.merrily修饰动词talked作状语，应用副词merrily。39.for表示“因……而酬谢/报答某人”是rewardsb.forsth.，类似的表达还有thanksb.forsth.;praisesb.forsth.;punishsb.forsth.等。40.there/forher因(that)Ihadcaused是定语从句，修饰trouble,关系代词that在从句中作宾语被省略了；从句不缺主语或宾语考虑时间或地点等状语，由语境应当指地点，故填there。也可以填forher，这是因为causetroubleforsb.(给某人造成麻烦)是固定搭配。句意是“我想为我在那里给她造成的麻烦而酬谢她”。2011年安徽卷WhenIbeganplanningtomovetoAucklandtostudy,mymotherwasworriedaboutalackofjobandculturaldifferences,handedoutmyresumesandwenthomefeelingvery___53___.ThefollowingdayIreceiveda___54___fromastoreinRoyalOakofferingmeajob.Itseemsthattheworldalways___55___toyouwhenyouneedit.Andthistime,itwasacompletestrangerwhoturnedouttobearealblessing.36.A.doubtsB.concernsC.instructionsD.reasons37.A.EvenifB.EverytimeC.NowthatD.Soonafter38.A.ofB.atC.forD.with39.A.onmyownB.onmywayC.byanychanceD.bytheday40.A.anyB.muchC.someD.little41.A.whyB.whereverC.whetherD.whenever42.A.directorB.attitudeC.languageD.manner43.A.answerB.workC.leaveD.refuse44.A.foreverB.atanytimeC.asusualD.forawhile45.A.returnedB.hesitatedC.passedD.regretted46.A.silentB.busyC.positiveD.comfortable47.A.pickoutB.searchforC.takeonD.giveup48.A.dullB.goodC.guiltyD.general49.A.madeuseofB.takencareofC.runoutofD.becometiredof50.A.stoppedB.knockedC.glancedD.appeared51.A.rightB.moreC.formerD.different52.A.pressuresB.agreementsC.impressionsD.suggestions53.A.lonelyB.funnyC.disappointedD.satisfied54.A.callB.tipC.presentD.report55.A.turnsoffB.goesoverC.givesbackD.looksupBDCADCDCDACBBCABDDAC当我开始计划去HYPERLINK"http://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8"\t"_blank"奥克兰学习，HYPERLINK"http://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E5%A6%88%E5%A6%88&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8"\t"_blank"我的妈妈很担心缺乏工作和文化的差异，忽视这些问题，我到了那里，七月2010。不久后，我到达的时候，我意识到获得一份工作我的生活经验。决定自己做这个我花了几个星期的时间去挨家挨户找工作，但发现没有反应（回应）。一天下午，我走进了一个建筑问是否有我的工作机会，那里的人劝我不要继续我的工作搜索方式。我正要离开，一个男人在听走近我，让我在外面等了一会儿。近十分钟后，他回来了。他问我我的计划，鼓励我要保持积极的心态。他主动提出要带我去皇家橡树找工作。我有点惊讶，但对他有好感。一路上，我意识到我已经跑出去的简历（简历）。看到这种情况，他停在他的生意伙伴的办公室，让我十五多份。他也给了我一些建议在穿衣和说话。我把我的简历和回家的感觉很满足。第二天，我接到一个电话从一个商店在皇家橡树提供我一个工作。看来，世界总会给你当你需要它的时候。这一次，这是一个完全陌生的人变成了一个真正的祝福。【文章大意】作者由于去国外学习，人地生疏，求职困难，生活无着，但在好心人的帮助下，顺利地找到了一份工作，于是感到了人间的真爱，生活的美好。36.A.doubts         B.concerns        C.instructions       D.reasons【解析】选B。上文提到尽管作者的妈妈担心alackofjobsandculturaldifferences，作者也没有顾忌这些concerns(忧虑，担心)，而是于2010年7月到了Auckland。A项为“怀疑”；C项为“指示，说明”；D项为“原因”。37.A.Evenif        B.Everytime       C.Nowthat         D.Soonafter【解析】选D。作者到了Auckland后不久(soonafter)，就意识到了找工作的重要性。A项为“即使”；B项为“每当，每次”；C项为“既然，由于”。38.A.of            B.at              C.for              D.with【解析】选C。作者意识到的是找工作以求生计。此处用介词for表示目的。39.A.onmyown     B.onmyway      C.byanychance     D.bytheday【解析】选A。作者决心“独自”(onmyown)去找工作，于是花了几周的时间挨家挨户地去找。B项为“在路途上，行动中，前进中”；C项为“万一；也许，可能”；D项为“按日，按日计算”。40.A.any           B.much           C.some            D.little【解析】选D。尽管作者挨家挨户地去找工作，但是回复的“不多”，故选择little。此项的关键是转折连词but。41.A.why          B.wherever        C.whether          D.whenever【解析】选C。一天，作者走进一座大楼去问“是否”(whether)有自己能做的工作。A项为“为什么”；B项为“无论在那”；D项为“无论何时”。42.A.direction        B.attitude         C.language          D.manner【解析】选D。那里的人建议我不要再以这种“方式”(manner)找工作。A项为“方向”；B项为“态度”；C项为“语言”。43.A.answer        B.work           C.leave             D.refuse【解析】选C。此处寻找工作未果，作者正要“离开”(leave)。A项为“回答”；B项为“工作”；D项为“拒绝”。44.A.forever       B.atanytime       C.asusual          D.forawhile【解析】选D。那里有一个人一直在听我说话，这时他走到我跟前，要我在外面等“一会”(forawhile)。A项为“永远”；B项为“在任何时候”；C项为“像往常一样，照例”。45.A.returned       B.hesitated        C.passed            D.regretted【解析】选A。大约十分钟后，他“回来”(return)了。B项为“犹豫”；C项为“过去，通过”；D项为“后悔”。46.A.silent         B.busy            C.positive           D.comfortable【解析】选C。他问了问我的打算，鼓励我要振作起来，不要灰心。A项为“沉默不语的”；B项为“忙绿的”；C项为“积极乐观的，有信心的”；D项为“舒适的，舒服的”。47.A.pickout       B.searchfor        C.takeon           D.giveup【解析】选B。然后他主动提出带我去RoyalOak“寻找”(searchfor)份工作。A项为“挑选出”；C项为“承担；接纳；雇佣”；D项为“放弃”。48.A.dull          B.good            C.guilty            D.general【解析】选B。作者对他的主动帮助感到有点惊奇，但是对他充满了“好感”(goodfeeling)。A项为“阴暗的，无趣的”；C项为“内疚的”；D项为“一般的，普通的”。49.A.madeuseof   B.takencareof     C.runoutof          D.becometiredof【解析】选C。在路上，我意识到简历“用完”(runoutof)了。A项为“使用，利用”；B项为“照顾，照管”；D项为“对……感到厌烦”。此处注意A项和C项：A项强调使用的过程，而C项强调使用的结果，即“用完，用光”，亦即已经没有了。50.A.stopped       B.knocked        C.glanced           D.appeared【解析】选A。明白了这个问题，他在他生意伙伴的办公室“停”(stop)了下来。B项为“敲打，敲击”；C项为“扫视，匆匆一撇”；D项为“出现，露面”。51.A.right         B.more           C.former            D.different【解析】选B。他给我“又”印了15分简历。此处数字后用more表示“再，又”。52.A.pressures      B.agreements      C.impressions        D.suggestions【解析】选D。他又针对我的穿衣和说话提了些“建议”(suggestion)。A项为“压力”；B项为“ 协议 离婚协议模板下载合伙人协议 下载渠道分销协议免费下载敬业协议下载授课协议下载 ，契约”；C项为“印象”；53.A.lonely        B.funny          C.disappointed        D.satisfied【解析】选D。我分发完简历回到家感到非常“满意”(satisfied)。A项为“寂寞的，孤独的”；B项为“滑稽的，可笑的”；C项为“失望的，沮丧的”。54.A.call          B.tip             C.present            D.report【解析】选A。第二天，我收到RoyalOak这个地方的一家商店打来的“电话”(call)，提供给我一份工作。B项为“小费”；C项为“礼物”；D项为“ 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 ”。55.A.turnsoff      B.goesover       C.givesback          D.looksup【解析】选C。当你需要这个世界时，世界似乎总会对你有所“回报”(givesback，归还)。A项为“关闭”；B项为“转变；检查”；D项为“仰望；尊敬；拜访”。10全国1B记叙文EDGEWOOD----EverymorningatDixieHeightsHighSchool,customerspourintoaspecialexperiment;thedistrict’sfirstcoffeerunmostlybystudentswithspeciallearningneeds.Wellbeforeclassesstart,studentsandteachersorderLattesCappuccinosandHotChocolates.Then,duringthefirstperiodteacherscallinordersontheirroomphones,andstudentsmakedeliveries.Byclosingtimeat9.20a.m.,theshopusuallysells90drinks.“Whoevermadethechitea,Ms.Schatzmansaysitwasgood,’ChristyMcKinley,asecondyearstudent,announcedrecently,afterhangingupwiththeteacher.TheshopiscalledtheDixiePIT,whichstandsforPowerinTransition.Althoughsomeofthestudentsarenotdisabled,manyare,andthePIThelpsthemprepareforlifeafterhighschool.Theylearnnotonlyhowtorunacoffeeshopbutalsohowtodealwiththenaffairs.Theykeepatimecardandreceivepaychecks,whichtheykeepincheckregisters.Special-educationteachersKimChevalierandSueCaseyintroducedtheDixiePITfromasimilarprogramatKennesawMountainHighSchoolinGeorgia.Notthatitwaseasy.Chevalier’sfirstproblemtoovercomewasproduct-related.Shouldschoolbesellingcoffee?Whataboutsugarcontent?KentonCountyFoodServiceDirectorGingerGrayhelped.Shemadesureallthedrinks,whichusenonfatmilk,fellwithinnutrition(营养)guidelines.Thewholeschoolhasjoinedintohelp.Teachersagreedtogiveuptheirlounge(休息室)inthemornings.Artstudentspaintedthenameoftheshoponthewall.Businessstudentsdesignedthepaychecks.Thebasketballteamhelpedpayforcups.本文介绍的是：DixieHeightsHighSchool,的一个特殊教学实验项目，即让有特殊需要的学生经营该地区的一个咖啡馆，老师和学生打电话订早餐，学生把早餐给他们送过去。这个项目的目的是让那些有特殊需要的的学生为未来的生活做好准备。59.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?主旨题A.Abestsellingcoffee.B.Aspecialeducationalprogram.C.Governmentsupportforschools.D.Anewtypeofteacher-studentrelationship.解析：第一段，开篇点题EverymorningatDixieHeightsHighSchool,customerspourintoaspecialexperiment;thedistrict’sfirstcoffeerunmostlybystudentswithspeciallearningneeds.60.TheDixiePITprogramwasintroducedinorderto_______.推断题A.raisemoneyforschoolaffairsB.dosomeresearchonnutritionC.developstudents’practicalskillsD.supplyteacherswithdrinks解析：根据第5段中的“…thePIThelpsthemprepareforlifeafterhighschool.”和第6段中的“Theylearnnotonlyhowtorunacoffeeshopbutalsohowtodealwiththenaffairs.”61.HowdidChristyMcKinleyknowMs.Schatzman’sopinionofthechitea?推断题A.Shemetherintheshop.B.Sheheardhertellingothers.C.Shetalkedtoheronthephone.D.Shewenttoherofficetodeliverthetea.解析：根据第4段中的“afterhangingupwiththeteacher”可知，他们通了电话，了解到老师对咖啡馆的评价。62.WeknowfromthetextthatGingerGray_______.推断题A.managestheDixiePITprograminKentonCountryB.seesthatthedrinksmeethealthstandardsC.teachesatDixieHeightsHighSchoolD.ownstheschool’scoffeeshop解析：根据倒数第3段的内容“KentonCountyFoodServiceDirectorGingerGrayhelped.Shemadesureallthedrinks,whichusenonfatmilk,fellwithinnutrition(营养)guidelines.”1.EDGEWOOD-EVERY我觉得应该分开理解，EdgewoodisacityinPierceCounty,Washington,UnitedStates.EVERYmorning可以放在一起理解，“每天早上”。DixieHeightsHighSchool是一所高中的名字。 翻译 阿房宫赋翻译下载德汉翻译pdf阿房宫赋翻译下载阿房宫赋翻译下载翻译理论.doc ：每天早上在Edgewood的DixieHeightsHighSchool，顾客HYPERLINK"http://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=%E5%B7%9D%E6%B5%81%E4%B8%8D%E6%81%AF&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8"\t"_blank"川流不息地涌入一个特殊的实验，那就是尝试经营该地区第一家根据学生特殊HYPERLINK"http://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=%E5%AD%A6%E4%B9%A0%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8"\t"_blank"学习需要而开的HYPERLINK"http://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=%E5%92%96%E5%95%A1%E9%A6%86&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8"\t"_blank"咖啡馆。开课前，学生和老师点了HYPERLINK"http://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=%E6%8B%BF%E9%93%81%E5%92%96%E5%95%A1&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8"\t"_blank"拿铁咖啡、HYPERLINK"http://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=%E5%8D%A1%E5%B8%83%E5%85%B6%E8%AF%BA&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8"\t"_blank"卡布其诺和HYPERLINK"http://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=%E7%83%AD%E5%B7%A7%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%9B&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8"\t"_blank"热巧克力。在前一时期，教师在他们的房间电话订购的订单增加，然后学生发货。到上午9:20关门时，商店通常卖九十杯饮料。“无论是谁泡的茶，Ms.Schatzman都说不错。”最近一个叫ChristyMcKinley二年级的学生在和老师结束通话的时候宣布说。这个商店被称为“DixiePIT”，代表了权力的转型。尽管有些学生并没有残疾，PIT也会在他们毕业后帮助他们为生活准备。10全国1C说明文AlongtheriverbanksoftheAmazonandtheOrinocotherelivesabirdthatswimsbeforeitcanfly,flieslikeafatchicken,eatsgreenleaves,hasthestomachofacowandhasclaws（爪）onitswingswhenyoung.Theybuildtheirhomesabout4.6mabovetheriver,animportantfeature（特征）forthesafetyoftheyoung.Itiscalledthehoatzin.Inappearance,thebirdsofbothsexeslookverymuchalikewithbrownonthebackandcreamandredontheunderside.Theheadissmall,withalargesetoffeathersonthetop,brightredeyes,andblueskin.Itsnearestrelativesarethecommonbirds,cuckoos.Itsmoststrikingfeature,thoughisonlyfoundintheyoung.Babyhoatzinshaveaclawontheleadingedgeofeachwingandanotherattheendofeachwingtip.Usingthesefourclaws,togetherwiththebeak(喙)，theycanclimbaboutinthebushes,lookingverymuchlikeprimitivebirdsmusthavedone.Whentheyounghoatzinshavelearnedtofly,theylosttheirclaws.DuringthedriermonthsbetweenDecemberandMarchhoatzinsflyabouttheforestingroupsof20to30birds,butinApril,whentherainyseasonbegins,theycollecttogetherinsmallerlivingunitsoftwotosevenbirdsforproducingpurposes.本文介绍的是：生活在亚马逊丛林中的麝雉在学会飞之前就学会游泳了。它头上长有美丽的羽冠，喙很硬。麝雉栖息于河边的森林中，擅长游泳，常常在水面上方的树枝上筑巢。雏鸟翅膀上长有爪子，能用爪子和喙攀登数木，与成鸟一样也会游泳。63.Whatisthetestmainlyabout?主旨题A.Hoatzinsindryandrainyseasons.B.Therelativesandenemiesofhoatzins.C.PrimitivebirdsandhoatzinsoftheAmazon.D.Theappearanceandlivinghabitsofhoatzins.解析：第2段“Inappearance,thebirdsofbothsexeslookverymuchalikewithbrownonthebackandcreamandredontheunderside”64.Younghoatzinsaredifferentfromtheirparentsinthat_____.推断题A.theylooklikeyoungcuckoos.B.theyhaveclawsonthewingsC.theyeatalotlikeacowD.theyliveonriverbanks解析：根据第1段中的“hasclaws（爪）onitswingswhenyoung”和第3段中的“Whentheyounghoatzinshavelearnedtofly,theylosttheirclaws.”可知，幼鸟与成鸟不同的是幼鸟翅膀上长有爪子。65.Whatcanweinferaboutprimitivebirdsfromthetext?推断题A.Theyhadclawstohelpthemclimb.B.TheycouldflylongdistancesC.Theyhadfourwingslikehoatzins.D.Theyhadaheadwithlongfeathersonthetop.解析：根据第3段中的“Usingthesefourclaws,togetherwiththebeak(喙)，theycanclimbaboutinthebushes,lookingverymuchlikeprimitivebirdsmusthavedone.”可知，原始的鸟可能使用爪子攀爬。66.Whydohoatzinscollecttogetherinsmallergroupswhentherainyseasoncomes?细节题A.Tofindmorefood.B.Toprotectthemselvesbetter.C.Tokeepthemselveswarm.D.Toproducetheiryoung.解析：根据最后一段“butinApril,whentherainyseasonbegins,theycollecttogetherinsmallerlivingunitsoftwosevenbirdsforproducingpurposes.”可知它们在雨季聚在一起是为了繁衍后代。10全国1D说明文Sciencecan’texplainthepowerofpets,butmanystudieshaveshownthatthecompanyofpetscanhelplowerbloodpressure(血压)andraisechancesofrecoveringfromaheartattack,reducelonelinessandspreadall-roundgoodcheer.Anyownerwilltellyouhowmuchjoyapetbrings.Forsome,ananimalprovidesmorecomfortthanahusband/wife.A2002studybyKarenAllenoftheStateUniversityofNewYorkmeasuredstress(紧张)levelsandbloodpressureinpeople-halfofthempetowners–whiletheyperformed5minutesofmentalarithmetic(算术)orheldahandinicewater.Subjectscompletedthetasksalone,withahusband/wife,aclosefriendorwithapet.Peoplewithpetsdiditbest.Thosetestedwiththeiranimalfriendshadsmallerchangeinbloodpressureandreturnedmostquicklytobaselineheartrates.Withpetsintheroom,peoplealsomadefewermathmistakesthatwhendoinginfrontofothercompanions.Itseemspeoplefeelmorerelaxed(放松)aroundpets,saysAllen,whothinksitmaybebecausepetsdon’tjudge.Astudyreportedlastfallsuggeststhathavingapetdognotonlyraisesyourspiritsbutmayalsohaveaneffectonyoureatinghabits.ResearchersatNorthwesternMemorialHospitalspentayearstudying36fatpeopleandtheirequallyfatdogsondiet-and-exerciseprograms;aseparategroupof56peoplewithoutpetswereputonadietprogram.Onaverage,peoplelostabout11pounds,or5%oftheirbodyweight.Theirdogsdidevenbetter,losinganaverageof12pounds,morethan15%oftheirbodyweight.Dogownersdidn’tloseanymoreweightthanthosewithoutdogsbut,sayresearchers,gotmoreexerciseoverall-mostlywiththeirdogs-andfounditworthdoing.本文介绍的是：科学无法解释宠物的作用，但有很多研究表明，宠物的陪伴能够帮助人们降低血压、提高心脏病康复的几率、排解寂寞，使人们情绪高昂。67.Whatdoesthetextmainlydiscuss?主旨题A.Whatpotsbringtotheirowners.B.Howpetshelppeoplecalmdown.C.People’sopinionsofkeepingpets.D.Pet’svalueinmedicalresearch.解析：开篇点题，第一段中“Sciencecan’texplainthepowerofpets,butmanystudieshaveshownthatthecompanyofpetscanhelplowerbloodpressure(血压)andraisechancesofrecoveringfromaheartattack,reducelonelinessandspreadall-roundgoodcheer.”68.Welearnfromthetextthatapersonwithheartdiseasehasabetterchanceofgettingwellif.细节题A.hehasapetcompanionB.hehaslessstressofworkC.heoftendoesmentalarithmeticD.heistakencareofbyhisfamily解析：根据第一段“canhelplowerbloodpressure(血压)andraisechancesofrecoveringfromaheartattack”69.AccordingtoAllen,whydidthepeopledobetterwithpetsaroundwhenfacingstressfultasks?推断题A.Theyhavelowerbloodpressure.B.Theybecomemorepatient.C.Theyarelessnervous.D.Theyareinhigherspirits.解析：根据第2段最后一句“Itseemspeoplefeelmorerelaxed(放松)aroundpets,saysAllen,whothinksitmaybebecausepetsdon’tjudge.”70.Theresearchmentionedinthelastparagraphreportsthat.推断题A.peoplewithdoesdidmoreexerciseB.dogslostthesameweightaspeopledidC.dogslikedexercisemuchmorethanpeopledidD.peoplewithoutdogsfoundtheprogramunhelpful解析：根据最后一段“Dogownersdidn’tloseanymoreweightthanthosewithoutdogsbut,sayresearchers,gotmoreexerciseoverall-mostlywiththeirdogs-andfounditworthdoing.”2011年高考英语阅读理解强化冲刺练习(四)　　Passage4　　(10•全国ⅠD篇)　　Sciencecan'texplainthepowerofpets,butmanystudieshaveshownthatthecompanyofpetscanhelplowerbloodpressure(血压)andraisechancesofrecoveringfromaheartattack,reducelonelinessandspreadall-roundgoodcheer.　　Anyownerwilltallyouhowmuchjoyapetbrings.Forsome,ananimalprovidesmorecomfortthanahusband/wife.A2002studybyKarenAllenoftheStateUniversityofNewYorkmeasuredstress(紧张)levelsandbloodpressureinpeople-halfofthempetowners–whiletheyperformed5minutesofmentalarithmetic(算术)orheldahandinicewater.Subjectscompletedthetasksalone,withahusband/wife,aclosefriendorwithapet.Peoplewithpetsdid　　Itbest.Thosetestedwiththeiranimalfriendshadsmallerchangeinbloodpressureandreturned　　Mostquicklytobaselineheartrates.Withpetsintheroom,peoplealsomadefewermathmistakes　　Thanwhendoinginfrontofothercompanions.Itseemspeoplefeelmorereleased(放松)around　　Pets,saysAllen,whothinksitmaybebecausepetsdon’tjudge.　　Astudyreportedlastfallsuggeststhathavingapetdognotonlyraisesyourspiritsbutmayalsohaveaneffectonyoureatinghabits.ResearchersatNorthwestermMemorialHospitalspenta　　Yearstudying36fatpeopleandwereputonadiet-and-exerciseprograms;aseparategroupof56fatpeoplewithoutpetswereputonadietprogram.Onaverage，peoplelostabout11pounds，Or5%oftheirbodyweight.Theirdogsdidevenbetter，losinganaverageof12pounds，morethen15%oftheirbodyweight.Dogownersdidn’tloseanymoreweightthanthosewithoutdogsbut,say　　Researchers，gotmoreexerciseoverall–mostlywiththeirdogs–andfounditworthdoing.　　67.Whatdoesthetextmainlydiscuss?　　A.Whatpetsbringtotheirowners　　B.Howpetshelppeoplecalmdown　　C.people’sopinionsofkeepingpets　　D.Pet’svalueinmedicalresearch　　68.Welearnfromthetextthatapersonwithheartdiseasehasabetterchanceofgettingwellif____________　　A.hehasapetcompanion　　B.hehaslessstressofwork　　C.heoftendosementalarithmetic　　D.heistakencareofbyhisfamily　　69.AccordingtoAllen,whydidthepeopledobetterwithpetsaroundwhenfacingstressfultasks?　　A.Theyhavelowerbloodpressure.　　B.Theybecomemorepatient.　　C.Theyarelessnervous.　　D.Theyareinhigherspirits.　　70.Theresearchmentionedinthelastparagraphreportsthat　　A.peoplewithdogsdidmoreexercise　　B.dogslostthesameweightaspeopledid　　C.dogslikedexercisemuchmorethanpeopledid　　D.peoplewithoutdogsfoundtheprogramunhelpful　　 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 ：　　67.选A。考查主题大意。根据首段，很多研究表明，宠物可以降低血压，提高、心脏病恢复的几率，减少孤独感和传播快乐。　　68.选A。根据第一段，参见上题解析。　　69.选C。第二段最后一句话，和宠物在一起人们感到更加的放松。　　70.选A。最后一段最后一句话，虽然狗主的体重没有多大变化，但是却比没有养狗的人得到更多的锻炼，因为是和他们的狗在一起，他们认为很值得。科学无法解释宠物的力量，但许多研究显示，宠物伴侣可帮助减轻血压并提高HYPERLINK"http://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=%E5%BF%83%E8%84%8F%E7%97%85&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8"\t"_blank"心脏病康复的几率，减少孤独并使快乐无处不在。任何养宠物的人都会告诉你宠物能带来多大的喜悦。对一些人而言，动物比丈夫/妻子提供更多的安慰。HYPERLINK"http://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=%E7%BA%BD%E7%BA%A6%E5%B7%9E%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8"\t"_blank"纽约州立大学KarenAllen于2002年进行的一项研究，衡量了人们——他们当中半数拥有宠物——进行5分HYPERLINK"http://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=%E9%92%9F%E5%BF%83&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8"\t"_blank"钟心算或把手放进冰水中时的压力水平和血压。受试者或单独，或与丈夫/妻子、好朋友或宠物一道完成了任务。与宠物在一起的人们表现最佳。那些和动物朋友在一起的人，血压变化较小，最快地恢复到HYPERLINK"http://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=%E5%9F%BA%E7%BA%BF&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8"\t"_blank"基线HYPERLINK"http://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=%E5%BF%83%E7%8E%87&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8"\t"_blank"心率。和宠物呆在一起，人们的数学错误也比面对其他伙伴时更少。Allen称，似乎人们觉得有宠物在时更放松，她认为这可能是因为宠物不做评判的缘故。去年秋天报道的一次研究表面，养只HYPERLINK"http://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=%E5%AE%A0%E7%89%A9%E7%8B%97&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8"\t"_blank"宠物狗不仅提高你的情绪，而且也对你的饮食习惯产生影响。西北纪念医院的研究人员花了一年时间，跟踪参加运动-节食项目的36位胖人和他们同样肥胖的狗；另有一组56个没有宠物的人参加了节食项目。总体来看，人们减掉了大约11磅，或者说体重的5%。他们的狗甚至做得更好，平均减掉了12磅，超过体重的15%。养狗的人和不养狗的人减掉的体重一样，但研究人员称，前者总体上得到了更多锻炼——大多是和自己的狗一起——并且心甘情愿。Sciencecan'texplainthepowerofpets,butmanystudieshaveshownthatthecompanyofpetscanhelplowerbloodpressure(血压)andraisechancesofrecoveringfromaheartattack,reducelonelinessandspreadall-aroundgoodcheer.科学无法解释的宠物的力量,但许多研究表明该公司的宠物可以帮助降低血压(血压),提高康复的机率心脏病,减少孤独和传播都-在喜悦。Anyownerwilltellyouhowmuchjoyapetbrings.Forsome,ananimalprovidesmorecomfortthanahusband/wife.A2002studybyKarenAllenoftheStateUniversityofNewYorkmeasuredstress(紧张)levelsandbloodpressureinpeople—halfofthempetowners—whiletheyperformed5minutesofmentalarithmetic(算术)orheldahandinicewater.Subjectscompletedthetasksalone,withahusband/wife,aclosefriendorwithapet.Peoplewithpetsdiditbest.Thosetestedwiththeiranimalfriendshadsmallerchangeinbloodpressureandreturnedmostquicklytobaselineheartrates.Withpetsintheroom,peoplealsomadefewermathmistakesthanwhendoinginfrontofothercompanions.Itseemspeoplefeelmorerelaxed(放松)aroundpets,saysAllen,whothinksitmaybebecausepetsdon'tjudge.任何所有者会告诉你有多少宠物带来欢乐。对一些人来说,一个动物提供了更多的安慰而非丈夫/妻子。2002年的一项研究通