with+复合宾语按其构成可分为1.with+宾语+介词短语BBCEnglishbroadcastsprogramsforChinawithexplanationsinChinese.英语对中国广播的节目是用汉语进行解释的。2.with+宾语+形容词Withthedooropen,thenoiseofthemachineisalmostdeafening.由于门开着,机器的噪音几乎震耳欲聋。3.with+宾语+副词Withhersisterout,shehadtostayathomealone.因为她的姐姐出去了,她只得独自呆在家里。4.with+宾语+现在分词Theyoungwoman,withababysleepinginherarms,waswanderinginthestreet.那位年轻妇女,怀抱一个熟睡的婴儿,漫步在大街上。5.with+宾语+过去分词Theboywascryingwiththetoybroken.玩具破了,那男孩在哭。6.with+宾语+动词不定式Withsomanyessaystowrite,hewon’thavetimetogoshoppingthismorning.他有那么多文章要写,今天没有时间去买东西。点拨:在“with+现在分词/过去分词/不定式”结构中,现在分词
表
关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf
示主动或动作正在进行;过去分词表示被动或动作已经完成;不定式则表示将来的动作。按其用法可分为———1.作状语表示行为方式,伴随,时间,原因,条件,补充说明等。Withthemeetingover,weleftthemeeting-room.会议结束后,我们离开了会议室。Withtheteacherill,wehavetostudybyourselves.由于老师生病了,我们不得不自学。Helayinbedwithhisheadcovered.他埋着头躺在床上。Withtimepermitting,wewillvisitthesummerPalace.如果时间许可的话,我们将参观颐和园。Heenteredtheroomwithhisnoseredwithcold.他进屋来了,鼻子都冻红了。Jacksoonfellasleepwiththelightstillburning.灯亮着,他很快入睡了。2.作定语ThewomanwithababyinherarmsisLiPing’smother.抱小孩的那个妇女是李平的母亲。3.作主语补足语和宾语补足语Thenextmorningthelakewasfoundwithathinsheetoficeon.第二天早上,人们发现湖面上结了一层冰。Shesawastreamwithredflowersandgreengrassonbothsides.她看见一条小溪,两岸长满红花绿草。要注意的是,在with的复合结构中,with大都无含义,译成汉语时往往省略。但如果是without复合结构,就一定译出来,因为without有否定意义。如:1).Possiblythispersondiedwithoutanyoneknowingwherethecoinswerehidden.可能这个人去世后,无人知道这批硬币藏于何处。2).Withoutanyonetotalktothewholeafternoon,hefeltverylonely.整个下午他没有人可以交谈,他感到很寂寞。1.Withsomanydifficultproblems_______,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled2.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise_____.A.goingonB.goesonC.wentonD.togoon3.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork____,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finishedB.finishingC.havingfinishedD.wasfinished4.Iwillprobablymissthetrainwithnoone_______intheearlymorning.A.wakemeupB.towakemeupC.wakingmeupD.wakedmeup5.Thegirlsattherequitesilentandstillwithhereyes____onthewall.A.fixingB.fixedC.tobefixingD.tobefixed6._____________________________,Marywon’thavetimetoplaywithherfriendsthismorning.(do)有这么多的家庭作业要做,玛丽今天上午将没有时间去和朋友玩。7.__________________________,theywentouttoplay.(finish)任务完成了,他们出去玩了。 8.Thechildlikestosleep____________________.(open)这孩子喜欢开着窗户睡觉。9.Alltheafternoonheworked_________________.(lock)他一整下午锁着门工作。10.___________________________,Johnfeltmiserable.由于没人可以说话的人,约翰感到很悲哀。WithsomuchhomeworktodoWiththetaskfinishedwiththewindowopenwiththedoorlockedWithnoonetotalkto