5-Module2-CulturalCorner

Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesCulturalCornerCulturalCornerWhatkindoftownsandcitiescanprobablyhaveatowntwinningagreement?Thosetwotownswhichhavebothsimilarsize,ageandfeaturessuchastourism,industry,cultureandentertainmentcanhaveatowntwinningagreement.Culturecorner-1.Readthepassageandanswerthesequestions.2.Whathappenswhentwotownshaveatowntwinningagreement?Theyexchangepeopleforeducational,culturalandsportingevents.Towntwinningisan__________betweentwotownsorcitieswhichhavemanysimilarities,suchas_______sizeandage,tourism,industry,cultureand_____________,OxfordintheUKandGrenobleinFranceareanexample.Peoplefromthetwotownsvisiteachotherlike___________.Towntwinningagreementsare_________withstudentandpeoplewhowantto________speakinganotherlanguage.agreementsimilarentertainmentrelativespopularpractiseCulturecorner–2.SummaryUsetheproperwordstofilltheblanks.CulturalCorner-5Lookatthefollowingpicturesandmakedialoguestotalkaboutanotherpairoftowntwinning如今，大庆人都知道本市有一条卡尔加里路；大庆路的路牌同样出现在了加拿大卡尔加里市的街道上。18年前在这两条路边栽下的友谊树早已郁郁葱葱，成为两市人民友好情谊的见证。素有“加拿大石油之都”之称的卡尔加里市与大庆市在城市规模、所处纬度、气候条件以及经济地位都极为相似。双方缔结友好城市关系10多年来，大庆市的历届市长、人大主任和卡尔加里市的每任市长、议长都率团访问过对方，双方高层互访超过40次之多，有效地促进了各个方面的友好合作。大庆市通过卡尔加里市先后从加拿大引进了价值3000多万加元的石油专用设备，先后有几十位加拿大专家在油田现场服务。1989年到1992年卡尔加里市政府通过加拿大国际发展署先后向大庆市东风饮用水处理厂建设和大庆油田地震数据解释项目提供了130万加元的无偿援助。1996年，加拿大皇朝能源有限公司与中国石油天然气总公司签订了开发大庆肇州油田13区块 合同 劳动合同范本免费下载装修合同范本免费下载租赁合同免费下载房屋买卖合同下载劳务合同范本下载 ，并于1998年正式投产开采。两市在文化教育、体育、卫生、环保等领域的交往也十分频繁。根据双方签署的协议，卡尔加里每年选派7名英语教师到大庆市任教，大庆油田职工参加英语 培训 焊锡培训资料ppt免费下载焊接培训教程 ppt 下载特设培训下载班长管理培训下载培训时间表下载 的达近万人次。James:WhatdoyouknowaboutCanada,Lily?Lily:Doyouknowkalijiali?James:Uhm,it’sCalgary!YouknowCalgary?Lily:Yeah,becausemyhometownisDaqing.DaqingandCalgaryarefriendcities.There’saDaqingroadinCalgaryandaCalgaryroadinDaqing.ExampleJames:Really?Lily:yes!James:Daqing,uhmmmmm…Lily:ThefamousoilcityinChina.James:oyeah!CalgaryisthesameinCanada!Lily:Sothat’sthereason,right?James:Maybe.Doesyourhometownhaveatwintown?Doyouthinkitisagoodidea?Whyorwhynot?Languagepointssimilar:alikebesimilarto:和…相似besimilarin:在…方面相似这辆车和那辆车在颜色方面相似。Thiscarissimilartothatoneincolor.HowareoxfordintheUKandGenobleinFrancesimilar?拓展：(1)similarlyadv.相似地;相应地①她给我写的第一封信不到一页纸那么长，第二封信也是相应地那么简短。Thefirstlettershewrotemewaslessthanapagelong,andhersecondletterwassimilarlybrief.②最近几年，食物和衣物的价格下降了，相应地，燃料的价格下降得很厉害。Thecostoffoodandclothinghascomedowninrecentyears.Similarly,fuelpriceshavefallenquiteconsiderably.(2).similarityu.n.相似①.u.n.类似;相似这两篇 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 的相同之处表明它们是同一个人写的。Thesimilaritybetweenthetworeportssuggeststhattheywerewrittenbythesameperson.②.c.n.相似点；相似之处马蜂和蜜蜂都叮人，但是它们还有其他的相似之处。Beesandwaspsbothsting,buttheyhaveothersimilaritiestoo.1.2.Tourismisimportanttobothofthem,andtheyarebothclosetosomeofthemostbeautifulcountrysideintheregion.(1)both用于肯定句表示两者都……；表示三者及以上用都all否定句用neither表示两者都不……；表示三者都不……用None表示两者其一……用either。如：他们两个都是学生。Bothofthemarestudents.1.他们两个都不是学生。Neitherofthemarestudents.他们两个有一人是学生。Eitherofthemisastudent.现在所有的学生都在学习。Allthestuendentsarestudyingnow.现在没有一个学生在学习。Noneofthestudentsarestudyingnow.(2)closev关adj.（在时间、空间上）接近；几乎；亲密的，亲切的。如：请关上门。Pleaseclosethedoor.我们的新房子离我们的学校很近。Ournewhouseisveryclosetoourschool.他知道他自己濒临死亡了。Heknewhewasclosetodeath.他和他父亲关系很亲密。Heisveryclosetohisfather.归纳拓展closeto靠近；几乎closeupto离……很近keepacloseeye/watchon...密切注视；严密监视getcloseto靠近易混辨异close/closely(1)close作副词时，意为“在附近；靠近地”，多用来修饰由介词引导的短语，表示具体的概念。(2)closely是副词，意为“密切地”，多用来修饰动词或过去分词，表示抽象意义。活学活用Thelittleboysat_____tohisfatherandlistened_____withgreatinterest.A.close;closeB.closely;closeC.close;closelyD.closely;closely解析“靠近他的父亲坐着”是具体的概念,故用close；而“认真听”则是抽象意义,故用closely。C3.It’sanagreementbetweentownsorcitiesofsimilarsizeandage,and...句式 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句中的ofsimilarsizeandage是用来限定cities，表示cities的特征。Herfatherisamanofshortheight.Thetwoboysareofthesameage,buttheyareofdifferentheights.归纳拓展(1)“beof+n.”结构的否定形式一般为“beofno+n.”。Whathesaidisofnoimportance.他说的一点也不重要。(2)“of+某些抽象名词”可用来描述人或事物的特征，该结构在句中可作表语或定语。beofgreat(much)valueimportantusehelpinterest=beveryvaluableimportantusefulhelpfulinteresting①beof+抽象名词=be+该名词相对应的形容词②还有些抽象名词没有相应的形容词形式beofthesize/weight/height/depth/length/age/colour/shape/kind/type活学活用这本词典将对你的英语学习有着很大的帮助。ThisdictionarywillbeofgreathelptoyourEnglishstudy.4.Therearevisitsandexchangebetweenschools,theatregroupsandsportsteams.exchangev.&n.交换；兑换Usuallyanexchangeofopinionsishelpful.We’llhaveanopportunitytoexchangeviewstomorrow.归纳拓展inexchangefor交换……makeanexchange交换exchangeAforB以A换Bexchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物exchangeaword/wordswithsb.和某人交谈活学活用Ifyouagreetoourproposalofabarter(以物换物)trade,we’llgiveyoupaper______yourtimber.A.inexchangeforB.exchangeC.exchangeforD.exchangewith解析句意为:如果你方同意我们进行以物易物的建议，我们将用纸与你们交换木材。inexchangefor(交换……)符合句意。A5.Towntwinningagreementsareperhapsmostusefulforstudentsandpeoplewhowanttopractisespeakinganotherlanguage.跟ing做宾语的动词有：consider,suggest/advise,lookforwardto,excuse/pardonadmit,delay/putoff,fancy,avoid,miss,keep/keepon,practise,deny,finish,enjoy/appreciate,forbid,imagine,risk,can’thelp,mind,allow/permit,escape.也可以记住以下口诀:考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想.避免错过继续练,否认完成就欣赏.禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意准逃亡.another用来指多个当中任意一个。这两者中的另一个用theother。如：能再给我一个苹果吗？Canyougivemeanotherapple?我有两个弟弟一个五岁，另一个七岁。Ihavetwobrothers:Oneis5yearsold,theotheris7.6.Thisisbecauselivingwithaforeignfamilyforoneortwoweeksmeansthatyouhavetospeaktheirlanguageandasaresultyouimprovefast.这是因为和一个外国家庭住一两个星期意味着你不得不说他们的语言，因此，你会进步的很快。句式Thisisbecause...这是……的原因因为天色暗下来了,我们不得不匆匆赶路。考点提炼句子仿造Thisisbecauseitwasgettingdarkthatwehadtohurryup.result常见短语小结asaresultasaresultofresultinresultfrom因此，结果+名词因为，由于导致（某种后果）源于，起因于1._____hardlymadeAllanpayanyattentionto____hismistakes.A.Scolding;correctingB.Beingscolded;correctC.Beingscolded;correctingD.Havingbeenscolded;correct试 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 演练：C①苏珊坐在一个靠近窗户的位置上。____________________________________②他用黑茄克换了一件蓝色的。_________________________________________Susansatonachairclosetothewindow.Heexchangedtheblackjacketforablueone.2.翻译2.用result的合适短语填空:Herunseveryday._________,hehaslostweight.Shewaslateforschool___________theheavysnow.Hisfailure___________hiscarelessness.Theircarelessness_________thatterribleaccident.AsaresultasaresultofresultedfromresultedinTask1.Workinpairs.Makenotesofinterestingfeaturesofyourhometown.Thesefeaturescouldinclude:interestingoldbuildingsmuseums/artgalleriesmodernofficebuildingsshoppingcentersrestaurantssportscenters/swimmingpoolstheatres/cinemasIndustrygoodschools/universitiescountrysideotherinterestingfeatures,forexample,ariverthatrunsthroughthetown.2.Fromyournotes,choosethefeaturesthatwouldbemostinterestingtovisitors.3.Decidewhatthecentralmessageofyouradvertisementis.Example:Shanghai,atwenty-firstCenturyCity!4.Decidewhatpicturesyouwanttouseandwhereyouwillputtheminyouradvertisement.5.Writetheadvertisementandputthepicturesin.HomeworkRevisewhatyouhavelearntduringthisperiodofclass.2.Getreadyforthenextperiod.